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HABA PENDAM TENTU / SPECIFIC LATENT HEAT

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Latent heat is ‘hidden’ because it..

a)

cannot be measured

b)

increase the temperature during change of phase of substance

c)

is a form of internal kinetic energy

d)

is used to overcome the attractive forces between the molecules

2.

Specific latent heat is measured in..

a)

J oC-1

b)

J kg-1 oC-1

c)

J kg-1

d)

J kg oC-1

3.

Graf suhu-masa berikut adalah bagi satu bahan Y yang dipanaskan. Apakah yang berlaku di QR?

a)

Bahan Y sedang dipanaskan

b)

Bahan Y mendidih pada takat didihnya

c)

Bahan Y sedang cair pada takat leburnya

d)

Bahan Y mengalami perubahan kimia

4.

Haba pendam tentu pelakuran ialah haba yang diperlukan untuk..

a)

Mengubah 1 kg ais kepada air pada 0 ⁰C

b)

Mengubah 1 kg air kepada stim pada 100 ⁰C

c)

Mengubah suhu 1 kg ais sebanyak 1 ⁰C

d)

Mengubah suhu 1 kg air sebanyak 1 ⁰C

5.

There is no rise in temperature when heat is supplied to melt ice. Which of the following explains this observation?

a)

The heat is used to exert pressure on molecules

b)

The heat is used to increase the vibrations of molecules

c)

The heat is used to increase the kinetic energy of molecules

d)

The heat is used to overcome the attractive forces between molecules

6.

Minuman boleh disejukkan dengan menambahkan ketulan ais. Apabila ais cair..

a)

Haba yang sangat besar diserap daripada minuman dan merendahkan suhu minuman

b)

Haba yang sangat besar dibebaskan dan merendahkan suhu minuman

c)

Tenaga kinetik molekul-molekul air bertambah

d)

perubahan kimia berlaku ke atas ais

7.

Rajah menunjukkan lengkuk penyejukan suatu bahan. Pada peringkat manakah haba pendam tentu dibebaskan?

a)

VW dan XY

b)

WX dan YZ

c)

VW dan YZ

d)

WX dan XY

8.

Rajah 15 menunjukkan proses perubahan fasa. Antara proses A, B, C atau D, yang manakah haba pendam pengewapan diserap?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

1 cm3 of ethanol and 1 cm3 of water are poured onto a table. Ethanol evaporates faster compared to water because..

a)

the density of ethanol is lower than the density of water

b)

the mass of ethanol is smaller than the mass of water

c)

the specific latent heat of ethanol is lower than the specific latent heat of water

d)

the specific heat capacity of ethanol is lower than the specific heat capacity of water

10.

Diagram shows a heating curve of a liquid. Which statement explains what happens in section QR?

a)

Latent heat of fusion is absorbed

b)

No heat is absorbed by the liquid

c)

Kinetic energy of the molecules increases

d)

The liquid experiences a phase change from liquid to gas