____ and ___ are the main cause of forgetting in long term memory.

Which of the following is the most important determinant of forgetting?

Forgetting caused by the formation of new memories during the retention interval is called

Tulving called material that was no longer stored in memory _____, and he called material that was still stored but couldn’t be retrieved ____.

A study found that people are better at recalling a list of words if the study and test phases are carried out in the same room. The text suggests that

People seem to be better at remembering an experience if their emotional state during retrieval is the same as their state during the experience. This is an example of

When a retrieval cue activates several memories, each one that is activated may inhibit all the others. Anderson called this

The more items a retrieval cue is associated with, the less effective it is in activating any one of them. This is called

In some cases, retrieval cues are not effective. For example, if the cues present during retrieval are NOT similar to those during coding. This reflects ___

If we retrieve only fragments of an experience, our brains will sometimes fill in the gaps with educated guesses. This process is called

We sometimes remember an event but misremember the context in which it occurred. This is an example of

In a study they showed participants slides of an automobile accident and then asked them questions about it. If one of the questions referred, inaccurately, to a yield sign, participants were more likely to later remember seeing this sign. They called this