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The Renaissance & Reformation CP World History Study Guide

Total soal: 58

Worksheet time: 58mins

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1.

Movable-type printing brought about all the following consequences except . . .

a)

reducing the cost of books dramatically.

b)

the Index of Prohibited Books.

c)

the rapid spread of ideas.

d)

making it necessary for students to memorize class lectures.

2.

The need for well-educated laymen with professional skills increased for all the following reasons

except . . .

a)

the expansion of trade.

b)

the growth of national governments

c)

the emphasis on manorial duties.

d)

the growth of town governments.

3.

The Diet of Worms took all the following actions except . . .

a)

banning Luther’s writings.

b)

demanding that Luther be seized and turned over to the authorities.

c)

condemning Luther as a heretic.

d)

executing Luther before he could leave the city.

4.

What court of the Roman Catholic Church focused its attention on finding and punishing those holding Protestant beliefs?

a)

Interdict

b)

Inquisition

c)

Augsburg Court

d)

Excommunication

5.

Which city became the most influential city of the Renaissance movement?

a)

Florence

b)

Milan

c)

Rome

d)

Venice

6.

Who published the Greek New Testament that Martin Luther used for his German translation?

a)

Erasmus

b)

More

c)

Gutenberg

d)

Petrarch

7.

The spread of Lutheranism was aided by

a)

Charles V’s preoccupation with politics in Europe.

b)

Luther’s freedom to preach his beliefs.

c)

Charles V’s disinterest in Luther.

d)

Luther’s rejection of Melanchthon.

8.

Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses covered the issue of . . .

a)

purchasing church art.

b)

selling indulgences.

c)

giving last rites.

d)

breaking bread during communion.

9.

The word renaissance is French for what English word?

a)

rebirth

b)

revival

c)

renewal

d)

refreshment

10.

What period of history did the Renaissance humanists admire?

a)

Egyptian

b)

medieval

c)

Greco-Roman

d)

Byzantine

11.

Who wrote a satire on chivalry?

a)

More

b)

Petrarch

c)

Cervantes

d)

Erasmus

12.

Who is called the Father of Renaissance Painting?

a)

Giotto

b)

Ghiberti

c)

Raphael

d)

Michelangelo

13.

Which ruler was Charles V’s chief rival?

a)

Philip II

b)

Henry of Navarre

c)

Francis I

d)

Edward VI

14.

Thomas Cranmer’s book of Bible readings and prayers is known as the . . .

a)

Shorter Catechism.

b)

Book of Common Prayer

c)

Forty-Two Articles.

d)

Thirty-Nine Articles.

15.

The Protestants who saw no hope for change in the English church and who removed themselves

from it were called . . .

a)

Anabaptists.

b)

Presbyterians.

c)

Puritans.

d)

Separatists.

16.

Which of the following was not a negative consequence of the Renaissance?

a)

acceptance of the evils of the classical world

b)

emphasis on personal responsibility to God and each other

c)

the belief that education would solve man’s spiritual problems

d)

increase of immorality and wickedness among the clergy

17.

Which painter is best remembered for his engravings and woodcarvings?

a)

Dürer

b)

Donatello

c)

Holbein

d)

Botticelli

18.

The most famous Renaissance patrons were members of which family?

a)

da Vinci

b)

Medici

c)

Machiavelli

d)

Savonarola

19.

Which of the following is not true concerning John Wycliffe?

a)

He was martyred for his faith.

b)

He said the Bible was the supreme authority for all believers.

c)

He is called the Morning Star of the Reformation.

d)

He translated the Bible from Latin into English.

20.

This artist gave the subjects in his paintings a sense of movement.

a)

Raphael

b)

Donatello

c)

Giotto

d)

Botticelli

21.

Which three of the following Renaissance artists exemplify the best of the High Renaissance?

a)

Leonardo, Michelangelo, and Holbein

b)

Leonardo, Michelangelo, and Raphael

c)

Michelangelo, Raphael, and Holbein

d)

Leonardo, Raphael, and Botticelli

22.

What German developed movable-type printing in Europe?

a)

Luther

b)

Melanchthon

c)

Holbein

d)

Gutenberg

23.

Which painter was famous for The School of Athens?

a)

Raphael

b)

daVinci

c)

Michelangelo

d)

Ghiberti

24.

What new course of study, also known as the liberal arts, became popular in Europe during the Renaissance?

a)

Scholasticism

b)

classicism

c)

lyricism

d)

humanities

25.

This artist became the official court painter of Henry VIII.

a)

Dürer

b)

Raphael

c)

Gutenberg

d)

Holbein

26.

Which of the following was not a positive consequence of the Renaissance?

a)

Moral restraints were weakened.

b)

There was a revived interest in the literature and the languages of the ancientworld.

c)

Movable-type printing developed in Europe.

d)

The proper emphasis on individual responsibility was stressed.

27.

Which of the following is not true concerning John Huss?

a)

He was promised protection by the Holy Roman Emperor.

b)

He recanted his beliefs rather than be martyred.

c)

He was greatly influenced by Wycliffe.

d)

He was burned at the stake.

28.

Who wrote a book of etiquette?

a)

Erasmus

b)

Machiavelli

c)

Gutenberg

d)

Castiglione

29.

The purpose of the Jesuit order was to

a)

suppress heresy and promote Catholic education.

b)

advance the doctrine of sola scriptura.

c)

convert Catholics to Protestantism.

d)

enforce the Edict of Nantes.

30.

What Italian city, because of its beauty, pride, and wealth, became known as the Queen of the Adriatic?

a)

Florence

b)

Milan

c)

Rome

d)

Venice

31.

Pope Leo X ordered the selling of indulgences in order to . . .

a)

purchase more art for the Vatican.

b)

grant salvation to more people.

c)

rebuild St. Peter’s Basilica.

d)

rebuild the Vatican.

32.

The leader of the Protestant Reformation in Scotland was . . .

a)

John Calvin.

b)

John Huss.

c)

John Knox.

d)

John Wycliffe.

33.

How was Johann Tetzel able to convince so many people to buy indulgences?

a)

He convinced them they could get away with murder.

b)

He had a sale or offered discounts many weeks out of the year.

c)

People felt sorry for him since he was so poor.

d)

He told people that a loved one would be delivered from purgatory.

34.

The St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre was the . . .

a)

slaying of the de Medici family by the French.

b)

massacre of an estimated twenty thousand Huguenots.

c)

massacre of Catholics in France.

d)

result of the Edict of Nantes.

35.

Which of the following was not a part of the Counter Reformation?

a)

Jesuits

b)

the Council of Nantes

c)

Inquisition

d)

Index of Prohibited Books

36.

At the Leipzig debate, Johann Eck accused Luther of having views similar to those of . . .

a)

John Calvin.

b)

John Huss.

c)

John Knox.

d)

John Wycliffe.

37.

Who was the Roman Catholic queen of Scotland?

a)

Mary Stuart

b)

Catherine de Medici

c)

Mary I

d)

Elizabeth I

38.

While a priest, Luther discovered through studying Scripture that . . .

a)

priesthood is a job of the church.

b)

priesthood is for the pope only.

c)

salvation is by faith.

d)

salvation is by works.

39.

Which of the following did not help lead to the Reformation?

a)

men who held to the Bible as the sole authority for the Christian faith

b)

the English translation of the Bible

c)

Luther’s break with Rome

d)

the Protestant Queen Mary I

40.

Which English monarch executed Cranmer, Latimer, and Ridley?

a)

Mary Stuart

b)

Edward VI

c)

Mary I

d)

Elizabeth I

41.

Which of the following cannot be credited as being the work of Martin Luther?

a)

Shorter Catechism

b)

Augsburg Confession

c)

“A Mighty Fortress Is Our God”

d)

German translation of the New Testament

42.

Which document allowed each German prince the right to choose whether his territory would be Lutheran or Roman Catholic?

a)

Augsburg Confession

b)

Peace of Augsburg

c)

Ninety-Five Theses

d)

Edict of Nantes

43.

Philip II conspired to kill Elizabeth I and place whom on the English throne?

a)

Catherine

b)

Anne

c)

Mary Stuart

d)

Mary I

44.

Which of the following was not a common belief held by the Anabaptists?

a)

Only true believers should be members in the local church.

b)

Church and state should be separated.

c)

A Christian should not take up arms against anyone, even in time of war.

d)

The infants of believers should be baptized.

45.

The Act of Supremacy in 1534 made the English monarch

a)

subject to the pope.

b)

absolute ruler of England.

c)

head of the church in England.

d)

return to his first wife.

46.

Who cast the first full-scale equestrian statue since Roman times?

a)

Raphael

b)

Donatello

c)

Holbein

d)

Botticelli

47.

What two sacraments did the Forty-Two Articles recognize?

a)

confirmation and penance

b)

penance and baptism

c)

baptism and confirmation

d)

the Lord’s Supper and baptism

48.

Which of the following is not a reason that Italy led the Renaissance?

a)

The Italians thought of themselves as Romans and as linked to the ancient Roman Empire.

b)

The Italians broke from the influence of the church first.

c)

The Italian cities controlled the Mediterranean trade routes.

d)

The Italian cities used their wealth to commission artists.

49.

The Thirty-Nine Articles were . . .

a)

a statement of Protestant faith.

b)

a revision of the Forty-Two Articles.

c)

written under Elizabeth I.

d)

all the above.

50.

Although Philip II of Spain was married to Mary I of England, he did not get control of the English throne because Mary . . .

a)

was Protestant and he was Catholic.

b)

died childless, leaving no heir.

c)

left Philip out of her will.

d)

divorced him.

51.

Ghiberti won a contest for the best design of bronze doors for the . . .

a)

baptistery of Florence.

b)

baptistery of Rome.

c)

residence of the pope.

d)

residence of the prince.

52.

The Protestants in England who wished to cleanse the Anglican Church of its Catholic practices were the . . .

a)

Anabaptists

b)

Presbyterians

c)

Puritans

d)

Separatists

53.

Which king ruled Spain, the Netherlands, and the New World?

a)

Henry IV

b)

Henry VIII

c)

Henry VIII

d)

Philip II

54.

Which church was established in Scotland through the influence of John Knox?

a)

Anglican

b)

Baptist

c)

Roman Catholic

d)

Presbyterian

55.

The Counter Reformation is connected with the . . .

a)

Anabaptists.

b)

Catholics.

c)

Protestants.

d)

Puritans.

56.

Which humanist writer authored the book Utopia?

a)

Cervantes

b)

Shakespeare

c)

Erasmus

d)

More

57.

Who led the Ottoman Turks against Charles V?

a)

Osman I

b)

Suleiman

c)

Melanchthon

d)

Mehmed II

58.

Under whose leadership did the Protestants in the Netherlands fight to stop Spanish Catholic dominance?

a)

John Calvin

b)

John Knox

c)

Philip II

d)

William of Orange