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Chemistry I final exam

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Branch of chemistry that developes tools used to measure properties of matter

a)

biochemistry

b)

physical chemistry

c)

analitical chemistry

d)

organic chemistry

2.

Study of the carbon and its compounds such as fuels, plastics and pharmaceuticals

a)

organic chemistry

b)

inorganic chemnistry

c)

biochemistry

d)

analitical chemistry

3.

select the physical changes

a)

digestion

b)

honey cristalization

c)

baking cookies

d)

chop carrots

4.

there are the properties that don't depend of the amount of matter

a)

intensive

b)

extensive

c)

chemical

d)

inherents

5.

Type of matter with uniform and definite composition

a)

pure substances

b)

homogeneous mixtures

c)

plasmas

d)

heterogeneous mixture

6.

Which is the correct form to clasify the following substances? (there are in order)

aluminum, sodium chloride (NaCl), vanilla ice cream, salad

a)

molecules, mixtures

b)

element, compound, homogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture

c)

element, compound, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture

d)

pure substances, mixtures

7.

select the opcion with ONLY intensive properties

a)

density, mass, melting point

b)

viscosity, color, weight

c)

melting point, boiling point, color

d)

volume, size, mass

8.

properties that describes the ability of a substace to combine with certain substance

a)

physical

b)

intensive

c)

extensive

d)

chemical

9.

select the physical properties

a)

copper is a conductor of electricity

b)

Tin boils at 2270°C

c)

tungsten doesn't react with oxygen

d)

gold is very maleable

10.

Select the chemical properties of chlorine

a)

gas

b)

toxic for living organisms

c)

covalent molecule

d)

highly reactive

11.

Select the correct order

a) solid

b) liquid

c) gas

d) plasma


1. fixed volume and shape

2. over-heating gas, superconductor

3. molecules can flow

4. molecules move freely at high speeds.

a)

a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2

b)

d-4, c-3, a-1, b-2

c)

b-1, c-3, d-4, a-2

d)

a-1, b-3, c-2, d-4

12.

select the option that describes correctly the following changes

a) ionization

b) sublimation

a)

gas to plasma, gas to solid

b)

gas to plasma, solid to gas

c)

plasma to gas, solid to gas

d)

plasma to gas, gas to solid

13.

is the change from solid to liquid

a)

solidification

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

deposition

14.

properties that describes the ability of a substace to combine with certain substance

a)

physical

b)

intensive

c)

extensive

d)

chemical

15.

select the chemical changes

a)

water boils

b)

iron reacts with oxygen

c)

an apple turns brown

d)

a wire is bent

16.

Choose the correct order:

1) Bohr

2) Thomson

3) Dalton

4) Rutherford


a) the atom is a solid sphere, indivisible and indestructible.

b) Atom is a positive changed sphere with negative charges inserted as raisins in a pudding.

c) Atomic model that presents the concept of a nucleus in the atom.

d) Atomic theory that presents the atom like a solar system.

a)

1b, 2d, 3a, 4c

b)

1d, 2b, 3a, 4c

c)

1a, 2b, 3c, 4d

d)

1c, 2b, 3a, 4d

17.

How many neutrons does Calcium have?

(a)  

18.

How many electrons does Zr+4 have?

write just the number

(a)  

19.

Select the order of increasing ionization energy

a)

Ca, Cr, Cu, As

b)

S, Ge, Fe, K

c)

K, Fe, Ge, S

d)

Cu, Ag, Ni, Pd

20.

Select the order of increasing electronegativity

a)

Cs, Zr, Rh, Cl

b)

Cl, Zr, Rh, Cs

c)

Cs, Rh, Zr, Cl

d)

Cl, Rh, Zr, Cs

21.

Write the symbol of the following elements with the largest atomic radius:

[Ne]3s2, [Rn]7s2, or [Kr]5s2

(a)  

22.

Which of the following has the largest ionic radius? Li or Li+1

(a)  

23.

Which of the following has the largest ionic radius? As or As-3

(a)  

24.

How many protons does Hg+2 have?

(a)  

25.

Fe+3 is a/an

a)

anion

b)

cation

c)

isotope

d)

neutral element

26.

Cu-65 is a/an

a)

anion

b)

cation

c)

isotope

27.

Chromium exists as four isotopes. Cr-50 is 4.35% abundant, Cr-52 is 83.79%, Cr-53 is 9.5% and Cr-54 is 2.36% abundant. Calculate the atomic mass of Chromium. Use four decimals.

(a)  

28.

The half-life of Zn-71 is 2.4 minutes. If a scientist has 100.0 g sample, how many grams would be remaining after 7.2 minutes?

Write JUST de number

(a)  

29.

After 24.0 days, 2.00 mg of an original 128.0 mg sample remain. What is the half-life of the sample?

Write just the number.

(a)  

30.

the correct form to write 3.61x10-4 in standar form is

(a)  

31.

the correct form to write 0.000007685 in scientific notation is:

a)

7.685x10-6

b)

76.85x10-3

c)

7.685x106

d)

7685x10-9

32.

convert 87nm to cm

a)

8.7x10-7

b)

8.7x10-6

c)

8700000

d)

0.00087

33.

The covid vaccine must be preserved at -70°C, express that temperature in °F

Don't write units.

(a)  

34.

Convert 135Km/h to m/s

(a)  

35.

surgical instruments must be sterilized at 172°C, express it in K.

Don´t write the units

(a)  

36.

If 13153 I has an alpha decay, the product would be?

a)

12751 Sb

b)

13154 Xe

c)

13050 Sn

d)

12949 In

37.

288 94 Pu is the result of a beta decay, what element does it come from?

a)

28893 Np

b)

29496 Cm

c)

28895 Am

d)

28492 U

38.

If 210 83Bi experiments a gamma decay, what would be the product?

a)

21084 Po

b)

20681 Tl

c)

21082 Pb

d)

210 83Bi

39.

Which pair of elements has similar chemical and physical properties?

a)

Cr and Mn

b)

Al and In

c)

Cu and Ti

d)

B and Br

40.

Which group do Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Antimony belong to?

a)

chalcogens

b)

halogens

c)

noble gases

d)

pnictogens

41.

Whichgroup do magnesium, calcium and berillium belong to?

a)

alkali metals

b)

earth metals

c)

outer transition metals

d)

alkali earth metals

42.

Families A are also called

a)

main block elements

b)

outer transition metals

c)

inner transition metals

43.

Write the spdf configuration for Pd.


separate the orbitals by commas without spaces between each one. (Example: 1s2,2s2, (a)   )

44.

Write the noble gas configuration for Sb.


separate the orbitals by commas, without spaces between each one. (Example: [10Ne],3s2,...)

(a)  

45.

Which element corresponds to the following electron configuration? [18Ar],4s2,3d5

write the symbol

(a)  

46.

Write spdf configuration for Sr


separate the orbitals by commas, without spaces between each one

(a)  

47.

Write the quantum numbers for the last electron of Ta

(a)  

48.

Write the quantum numbers for the last electron of Se

(a)  

49.

Identify the element (3,2,1,-1/2)

write the symbol

(a)  

50.

Write the symbol of the element with quantum numbers (3,1,-1,+1/2)

(a)