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PRA PSPM 1 DP014

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the list which contains only SI basic units.

a)

liter, meter, second, watt

b)

joule, kelvin, kilogram, watt

c)

candela, kelvin, meter, second

d)

joule, newton, second, watt

2.

The metric prefix for one one-thousandth is

a)

mili

b)

centi

c)

kilo

d)

mega

3.

A quantity that can be measured is a

a)

base quantity

b)

physical quantity

c)

derived quantity

d)

scalar quantity

4.

Physical quantities that cannot be derived from other physical quantities are

a)

base quantity

b)

derived quantity

c)

physical quantity

d)

scalar quantity

5.

Describe this graph

a)

constant acceleration

b)

constant deceleration

c)

object move to the left

d)

constant velocity

6.

Which graph(s) represents a constant velocity?

a)

a and c

b)

b and c

c)

c

d)

a and b

7.
During which interval is the object not moving?
a)
B to C
b)
C to D
c)
D to E
d)
only at point A
8.

Describe this graph

a)

object move to left

b)

constant acceleration

c)

increasing displacement

d)

zero acceleration

9.

Describe this graph

a)

constant acceleration

b)

constant deceleration

c)

object move to the left

d)

constant velocity

10.

A 5 N force is applied to a 3 kg ball to change its velocity from +9 m/s to +3 m/s. The impulse on the ball is ______ N s.

a)

-2.5

b)

-10

c)

-18

d)

-45

11.
A 0.250 kg cart moving at 0.400 m/s has how much momentum?
a)
0.1 kg-m/s
b)
1 kg-m/s
c)
10 kg-m/s
d)
100 kg-m/s
12.
Softer landings tend to
a)
increase impact force
b)
increase force
c)
increase collision time
d)
increase change in momentum
13.
The difference between a car hitting a wall vs. a car hitting a hay stack is
a)
the Impulse on the car hitting the wall is greater
b)
the change in momentum of the car hitting the wall is greater
c)
the force on the car hitting the hay stack is greater
d)
the collision time of the car hitting the hay stack is greater
14.
The impulse-momentum theorem states that
a)
the impulse on an object is equal to the change in momentum it causes 
b)
the force on a moving object is equal to the magnitude of the impulse.
c)
the impulse on an object is greater than the change in momentum it causes 
d)
the impulse on an object is less than the change in momentum it causes
15.

A force is ____.

a)

a push or pull that can cause movement

b)

a magnet

c)

when someone does not work

16.
Which of these is NOT a force?
a)
Friction
b)
Air resistance
c)
Water resistance
d)
Electrical resistance
17.
When two objects rub together, what force do they produce
a)
Gravity
b)
Air resistance
c)
Friction
d)
Water resistance
18.

In which scenario is work = 0 J ?

a)

Pushing a stationary wall

b)

Pulling a trolley car

c)

Pushing a book across the table

d)

Dropping a set of keys from a height, h.

19.

The coefficient of kinetic friction between a large box and the floor is 0.21. A person pushes horizontally on the box with a force of 165 N for a distance of 2.8 m. If the mass of the box is 72 kg, what is the total work done on the box? (Round your answer to a whole number)

a)

51

b)

49

c)

47

d)

45

20.

An object weighing 20 N moves horizontally toward the right a distance of 5.0 m. What is the work done on the object by the force of gravity?

a)

The work done on the object by the force of gravity is 50 J.

b)

The work done on the object by the force of gravity is zero joules.

c)

The work done on the object by the force of gravity is 4.0 J.

d)

The work done on the object by the force of gravity is 0.25 J.

e)

The work done on the object by the force of gravity is 100 J.

21.

Centripetal force is an acceleration of an object moving in circular path whose direction is _________________________of the circular path and whose magnitude is equal to the square of the speed divided by the radius.

a)

towards the tangent

b)

towards the centre

c)

towards the minimum point

d)

towards the maximum point

22.

In uniform circular motion, the magnitude of the _______________________of an object is constant but the __________ is continually changing.

a)

speed, acceleration

b)

speed, direction

c)

acceleration, speed

d)

acceleration, velocity

23.
The velocity is always _____ to the line of a circle. 
a)
outwards
b)
towards the center
c)
tangent
d)
faster
24.
Which statement is true about an object that is traveling in uniform circular motion?
a)
The speed of the object varies.
b)
The net force on the object is directed toward the center of the circular path.
c)
The direction of the object's velocity is constant.
d)
The net force on the object is directed away from the center of the circular path.
25.
Centripetal acceleration always points
a)
in the direction of the object's motion
b)
in the opposite direction of the object's motion
c)
towards the center of the circle
d)
towards the outside of the circle
26.

________________________ defined as the number of revolutions (cycles/rotations) completed in one second.

a)

frequency

b)

period

c)

distance

d)

centripetal acceleration

27.
Which represents the acceleration of the ball?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
28.
Which of the following depict the speed of the blowing ball?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
29.

A body with a definite shape that doesn't change is:

a)

period

b)

angular acceleration

c)

rigid body

d)

radius of gyration

30.

The number of complete revolutions per second is:

a)

frequency

b)

period

c)

torque

d)

rotational inertia

31.

A line on which the centers of circles lie is:

a)

lever arm

b)

angular momentum

c)

period

d)

axis of rotation

32.

The angle through which a point, line, or body is rotated in a specific direction and around a specific axis •

a)

angular velocity

b)

angular displacement

c)

radian

d)

degree

33.

A change in angular velocity divided by the time required to make this change is:

a)

torque

b)

velocity

c)

angular velocity

d)

angular acceleration

34.
Heat transfers from ______ objects to cold objects. 
a)
Cold
b)
Hot
c)
Convection
d)
Radiation 
35.
what is the meaning of conduction
a)
when heat transfers from objects that are not touching
b)
heat rise 
c)
cold fall
d)
when heat transfers from objects that are touching
36.
The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in the internal energy of a system is equal to the difference in energy transferred to or from the system as heat and
a)
mass
b)
work done
c)
force
d)
pressure
37.

During process A, from state 1 to state 2, the temperature of the ideal gas

a)

stays the same

b)

increases

c)

decreases

d)

is half as much

38.

During an adiabatic process, a sample of gas does 400 J of work on the environment. What change occurs with the internal energy of the gas?

a)

The internal energy increases by 400 J.

b)

The internal energy doesn't change.

c)

The internal energy decreases by 400 J.

d)

There is not enough information if we don't know how much heat was added or removed.

39.

Process B on the PV diagram is an ______________ process.

a)

adiabatic

b)

isobaric

c)

isochoric

d)

isothermal

40.

What is heat?

a)

the amount of thermal energy in an object

b)

an object's internal kinetic energy

c)

the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another

d)

the amount of energy needed to raise the temp of an object