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NEWSWRITING & NEWS VALUES REVIEW

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Writing that uses he, she and they as subjects is:

a)

FIRST PERSON

b)

SECOND PERSON

c)

THIRD PERSON

d)

NONE OF THE ABOVE

2.

A key word, phrase, theme or paragraph linking sentences and paragraphs together is called as:

a)

TRANSITION

b)

CLINCHER

c)

NUT GRAF

d)

LEAD

3.

Quotations are used to:

a)

PULL THE READER DEEPER INTO THE STORY

b)

CAPTURE FEELINGS

c)

TOUCH EMOTIONS

d)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

4.

Where does the lead put the most important information?

a)

THE TOP OF THE STORY

b)

THE MIDDLE

c)

THE END

d)

THROUGHOUT THE STORY

5.

Attribution refers to:

a)

THE NEWS VALUE

b)

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HARD AND SOFT NEWS

c)

WHO SAID WHAT IN A QUOTE

d)

THE LINKING WORDS IN TRANSITION PARAGRAPHS

6.

Quotations should be used to begin a story.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

7.

Journalists report the opinions of their sources through quotations.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

8.

In a quotation, the comma should go inside the quotation marks.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of news writing?

a)

IT IS OPINIONATED.

b)

IT IS BALANCED.

c)

IT IS OBJECTIVE.

d)

IT IS ACCURATE.

10.

The words "when asked" should be used in a story how often?

a)

NEVER

b)

ONLY BEFORE THE FIRST QUOTE

c)

BEFORE EVERY QUOTE

d)

IN THE LEAD

11.

The order of a quotation statement should be -

a)

the quote, the attribution word, then the name of the source

b)

the name of the source, the attribution word and then the quote

c)

the attribution word, the quote, then the name of the source

d)

quote first, then the name of the source, then the attribution word

12.

A lead that begins with the reason something happened is a ___.

a)

HOW LEAD

b)

WHY LEAD

c)

WHAT LEAD

d)

WHO LEAD

13.

A lead that focuses on the way something is accomplished is a ___.

a)

WHY LEAD

b)

HOW LEAD

c)

WHAT LEAD

d)

WHERE LEAD

14.

A lead that focuses on the event that has happened in a lead is a ___.

a)

HOW LEAD

b)

WHY LEAD

c)

WHO LEAD

d)

WHAT LEAD

15.

Open-ended questions ask sources for opinions on a subject.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

Before you begin to interview a source you should:

a)

write them a letter

b)

tell the person exactly when you can meet them

c)

identify yourself as a reporter when you make the appointment

d)

write down what you think their responses will be

17.

What procedure should a reporter do during an interview?

a)

double check name spellings

b)

write more questions

c)

write abbreviations

d)

date the notes

18.

Which of the following does NOT establish a good relationship with a source when beginning an interview?

a)

A HANDSHAKE

b)

A GREETING

c)

A THANK YOU

d)

ARRIVING LATE TO THE INTERVIEW

19.

In selecting the information that will be used in the interview story, the reporter should:

a)

Use all notes

b)

Use one quote from each source

c)

Use strong quotes that reveal new information or opinions from the source

d)

Use only half the quotes

20.

The attribution word that is always used is said.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

21.

A reporter should never ask a question they know the answer to.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

22.

After the lead, the reporter should:

a)

use factual material until the last paragraph, then use a quote to end the story.

b)

eliminate all but one quote.

c)

run all of the quotes, one after the other.

d)

alternate quotes and transitions in separate paragraphs.

23.

The less detail a source can provide a reporter about a story, the better.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

24.

Opinion in a news story must be:

a)

that of the reporter

b)

attributed to a source

c)

positive

d)

eliminated totally

25.

Transitions in a news story can:

a)

help link the source material in a story together

b)

provide factual information that doesn't need to be attributed to a source

c)

help introduce new source information

d)

all of the above

26.

In a direct news lead, the first paragraph is the transition.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

27.

The word "you" is appropriate to use in a direct news story.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

28.

How are facts arranged in inverted pyramid style?

a)

from less important to more important

b)

from more important to least important

c)

from slowly building to the most interesting facts

d)

with crucial facts equally distributed throughout the story