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Unit 5 Review (5.1-5.9)

Total questions: 74

Worksheet time: 2hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The graph of a twice differentiable function f is shown. Which of the following correctly orders f(2), f'(2), and f"(2)?

a)

f(2)<f(2)<f(2)f\left(2\right)<f'\left(2\right)<f''\left(2\right)

b)

f(2)<f(2)<f(2)f''\left(2\right)<f\left(2\right)<f'\left(2\right)

c)

f(2)<f(2)<f(2)f'\left(2\right)<f\left(2\right)<f''\left(2\right)

d)

f(2)<f(2)<f(2)f\left(2\right)<f''\left(2\right)<f'\left(2\right)

2.

Let f(x) be a strictly increasing function such that f(x)<0 and g(x) be a strictly decreasing function such that g(x)>0 for all values of x.  If h(x)=f(x)g(x)h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)g\left(x\right) , which statement is true? 

a)

h(x)>0 and is strictly increasing

b)

h(x)>0 and is strictly decreasing

c)

h(x)<0 and is strictly increasing

d)

h(x)<0 and is strictly decreasing

3.

The graph of y=h(x) is shown. Which of the following could be the graph of y=h'(x)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
4.

The figure shows the graph of f', the derivative of f, for [-7,7]. The graph of f' has horizontal tangents at x=−3, x=2, and x=5 and a vertical tangent at  x=3.

Find all values of x, for (-7,7), at which f attains a relative minimum. 

a)

3,5-3,5

b)

5,1,5-5,-1,5

c)

5-5 only

d)

1-1 only

5.

The figure shows the graph of f', the derivative of f, for [-7,7]. The graph of f' has horizontal tangents at x=−3, x=2, and x=5 and a vertical tangent at  x=3.

Find all values of x, for (-7,7), at which f attains a relative maximum. 

a)

22 only

b)

5,1,5-5,-1,5

c)

5-5 only

d)

1-1 only

6.

The figure shows the graph of f', the derivative of f, for [-7,7]. The graph of f' has horizontal tangents at

 x=3, x=2, x=5x=-3,\ x=2,\ x=5 and a vertical tangent at  x=3x=3 .

Find all intervals for which  f<0f''<0  .

a)

 (7,3), (2,5)\left(-7,-3\right),\ \left(2,5\right)  

b)

 (7,5), (0,3)\left(-7,-5\right),\ \left(0,3\right)  

c)

 (5,1)\left(-5,-1\right)  

d)

 (1,5)\left(-1,5\right)  

7.

The figure shows the graph of f', the derivative of f, for [-7,7]. The graph of f' has horizontal tangents at

 x=3, x=2, x=5x=-3,\ x=2,\ x=5 and a vertical tangent at  x=3x=3 .

Find all intervals for which for which f has a point of inflection.

a)

 3, 2, 5-3,\ 2,\ 5  

b)

 5, 1, 3-5,\ -1,\ 3  

c)

 5, 1, 5-5,\ -1,\ 5  

d)

f has no points of inflection

8.

The graph of the second derivative of a function f(x) is shown. Select all of the following that are true.

a)

The graph of f(x) has a point of inflection at x=1x=-1

b)

The graph of f(x) is concave down on the interval 1<x<3-1<x<3

c)

The graph of f'(x) is increasing at x=2

9.

Given the graph of the derivative, f'(x), which of the following would correctly depict a possible graph of f(x)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

Given the graph of f(x), how many x values satisfy the result of the Mean Value Theorem on the interval [0,7]?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Identify the interval(s) on which the function f(x)=x2x12f\left(x\right)=x^2-x-12 is increasing. 

a)

 [,3], [4,]\left[-\infty,-3\right],\ \left[4,\infty\right]  

b)

 (,)\left(-\infty,\infty\right)  

c)

 [3,4]\left[-3,4\right]  

d)

 [12,)\left[\frac{1}{2},\infty\right)  

12.

Suppose f(x) is differentiable everywhere and f(2)=5f\left(-2\right)=-5 and f(x)5f'\left(x\right)\le5 for all values of x.  Using the mean value theorem, what is the largest possible value of f(8)f\left(8\right) 

a)

35

b)

45

c)

55

d)

65

13.

For all x in the closed interval [2,5] the function f has a positive first derivative and a negative second derivative. Which of the following could be a table of values for f?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

On the closed interval  f(x)=esinxf\left(x\right)=e^{\sin x}  , the absolute minimum of [0,2π]\left[0,2\pi\right] occurs at which x value?

a)

00  

b)

π2\frac{\pi}{2}  

c)

3π2\frac{3\pi}{2}  

d)

2π2\pi  

15.

Let g be the function g(x)=x2ekxg\left(x\right)=x^2e^{kx} where k is a constant.  For what values of k does g have a critical point at  x=23x=\frac{2}{3}  ? 

a)

 3-3  

b)

 32-\frac{3}{2}  

c)

 13-\frac{1}{3}  

d)

 00  

16.

The maximum value of f(x)=2x315x2+36xf\left(x\right)=2x^3-15x^2+36x  on the closed interval [0,4] is

a)

28

b)

30

c)

32

d)

48

17.

Consider the function f(x)=x2x2+3f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2}{x^2+3} whose first and second derivatives are  f(x)=6x(x2+3)2f'\left(x\right)=\frac{6x}{\left(x^2+3\right)^2} and  f(x)=18(1x2)(x2+3)3f''\left(x\right)=\frac{18\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)^3} respectively.

Use f'(x) to find any critical numbers. 

a)

 00  

b)

 0, ±30,\ \pm\sqrt{3}  

c)

 ±3\pm3  

d)

f(x) has no critical numbers

18.

Consider the function f(x)=x2x2+3f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2}{x^2+3} whose first and second derivatives are  f(x)=6x(x2+3)2f'\left(x\right)=\frac{6x}{\left(x^2+3\right)^2} and  f(x)=18(1x2)(x2+3)3f''\left(x\right)=\frac{18\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)^3} respectively.

On what interval is f(x) increasing and concave down?

a)

 (1,0)\left(-1,0\right)  

b)

 (1,)\left(1,\infty\right)  

c)

 (0,1)\left(0,1\right)  

d)

 (,1)\left(-\infty,-1\right) 

19.

Given the graph of g, does the Mean Value Theorem apply over the interval [-7,-3]?

a)

YES

b)

NO

20.

Given the graph of g, does the Mean Value Theorem apply on the interval [π,π]\left[-\pi,\pi\right]  ?

a)

YES

b)

NO

21.

Given the graph of f, does the Mean Value Theorem apply on the interval [3,6]?

a)

YES

b)

NO

22.

The graph of f'(x) is shown. Which of the following statements is true about f(x)?

a)

f is decreasing on [-1,1]

b)

f is increasing on [-2,0]

c)

f is increasing on [1,2]

d)

f has a local minimum at x=0

e)

f is not differentiable at x=-1 and x=1

23.

The graph of f'(x) is given.  On which of these intervals is f(x) decreasing?

a)

[2,4]

b)

[3,5]

c)

[0,1] and [3,5]

d)

[2,4] and [6,7]

e)

[0,2] and [4,6]

24.

Select all that apply:  If f"(x)=x(x+1)(x2)2f"\left(x\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2  , then the graph of f has inflection points when x=

a)

0

b)

-1

c)

2

25.

How many critical points does the function  f(x)=(x+2)5(x3)4f'\left(x\right)=\left(x+2\right)^5\left(x-3\right)^4  have?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Nine

26.

If g is a differentiable function such that g(x)<0 for all real numbers x and if f(x)=(x24)g(x)f'\left(x\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)g\left(x\right)  , which of the following is true?

a)

f has a relative max at x=-2 and a relative min at x=2

b)

f has a relative min at x=-2 and a relative max at x=2

c)

f has a relative min at x=-2 and at x=2

d)

f has a relative max at x=-2 and at x=2

e)

It cannot be determined if f has any relative extrema

27.

For what value of k will f(x)=x+kxf\left(x\right)=x+\frac{k}{x}  have a relative maximum at  x=2x=-2  ?

a)

-4

b)

-2

c)

2

d)

4

28.

Given the graph of f'(x), where is f(x) concave up?

a)

(-3,1) and (4,7)

b)

(-1,2) and (6,7)

c)

(1,4)

d)

(-3,-1) and (2,6)

29.

Given the graph of f'(x), where does f(x) have an inflection point?  Select all that apply.

a)

-1

b)

1

c)

2

d)

4

e)

6

30.

The function h is continuous and differentiable on the interval [-4,10]. The graph of h', the derivative of h, is shown in the graph.

On what interval(s) is h(x) decreasing?

a)

[4,1],[3,5]\left[-4,1\right],\left[3,5\right]

b)

[2,7]\left[-2,7\right]

c)

[1,3],[5,10]\left[1,3\right],\left[5,10\right]

d)

[4,2],[7,10]\left[-4,-2\right],\left[7,10\right]

31.

The function h is continuous and differentiable on the interval [-4,10]. The graph of h', the derivative of h, is shown in the graph.

At which x-value(s) does h(x) has a relative maximum?

a)

2, 3, 7-2,\ 3,\ 7

b)

1, 51,\ 5

c)

77 only

d)

2-2 only

32.

Let g(x)=(x+1)3(3x)2g'\left(x\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\left(3-x\right)^2 .  At which x value(s) does g(x) have a relative minimum? 

a)

-1, 3

b)

-1

c)

3

d)

g(x) does not have a relative minimum

33.

Let g(x)=(x+1)3(3x)2g'\left(x\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\left(3-x\right)^2 .  At which x value(s) does g(x) have a relative maximum? 

a)

-1, 3

b)

-1

c)

3

d)

g(x) does not have a relative maximum

34.
Which best describes where the max or min value of a continuous function on the closed interval [a, b] can occur?
a)

Where the derivative of f is undefined

b)

Where the derivative of f is equal to zero

c)

At endpoint a or b

35.

If y is a function of x such that y'>0 for all x and y"<0 for all x, which of the following could be part of the graph of y=f(x)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
36.

The graph of the derivative of f is shown. Which of the following could be the graph of f?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
37.

Let f be a function that is continuous on the closed interval [-2,3] such that f'(0) does not exist, f'(2)=0, and f"(x)<0 for all x except x=0. Which of the following could be the graph of f?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
38.

The graph of a twice-differentiable function f is shown. Which of the following is true?

a)

f(1)<f(1)<f(1)f\left(1\right)<f'\left(1\right)<f''\left(1\right)

b)

f(1)<f(1)<f(1)f\left(1\right)<f''\left(1\right)<f'\left(1\right)

c)

f(1)<f(1)<f(1)f'\left(1\right)<f\left(1\right)<f''\left(1\right)

d)

f(1)<f(1)<f(1)f''\left(1\right)<f\left(1\right)<f'\left(1\right)

e)

f(1)<f(1)<f(1)f''\left(1\right)<f'\left(1\right)<f\left(1\right)

39.
When f'(x) changes from positive to negative, there is(are) ...
a)

a maximum in f(x).

b)

a minimum in f(x)

c)

no extrema.

40.
When f'(x) changes from negative to positive, there is(are) ...
a)

a maximum in f(x).

b)

a minimum in f(x).

c)

no extrema.

41.

 If (j,k)\left(j,k\right) is a local minimum, then what will be true about f(j)f'(j) ?

a)

It's positive

b)

It's negative

c)

It's zero or DNE

d)

Cannot be determined

42.

Determine the critical numbers of f(x)=3x42x39x2f\left(x\right)=3x^4-2x^3-9x^2

a)

-1 , 0 , -1.5

b)

-1 , 0

c)

-1 , 2/3

d)

-1 , 0 , 1.5

43.

Let f(x)=x+9f\left(x\right)=\sqrt[]{x+9} and let c be the number that satisfies the Mean Value Theorem on the interval [0,16]. What is c?

a)

6

b)

4

c)

5

d)

7

44.
For a function f(x), f'(-3) = 5 indicates f(x) is ___________ at x=-3.
a)

increasing

b)

decreasing

c)

concave up

d)

concave down

45.

If the 1st derivative is positive on a certain interval, then that interval is decreasing.

a)

True

b)

False

46.
Given a function, f(x), if f'(x)<0 over a certain interval, then f(x) is ____________ over that interval.
a)

decreasing

b)

increasing

c)

concave up

d)

concave down

47.
Given a function g(x), if g'(x)=0 at a certain value of x, then g(x) has _____________ at x.
a)

an inflection point

b)

a critical point

c)

a minimum

d)

a maximum

48.

If f(2)=0f'\left(2\right)=0 and f(2)>0f''\left(2\right)>0 , what can be said about f(x) at x=2?

a)

There is a relative maximum at x=2

b)

There is a relative minimum at x=2

c)

There is an inflection point at x=2

d)

Nothing can be determined about x=2

49.

If f(2)=0f'\left(2\right)=0 and f(2)<0f''\left(2\right)<0 , what can be said about f(x) at x=2?

a)

There is a relative maximum at x=2

b)

There is a relative minimum at x=2

c)

There is an inflection point at x=2

d)

Nothing can be determined about x=2

50.

If f(2)=3f'\left(2\right)=3 and f(2)<0f''\left(2\right)<0 , what can be said about f(x) at x=2?

a)

There is a relative maximum at x=2

b)

There is a relative minimum at x=2

c)

There is an inflection point at x=2

d)

Nothing can be determined about x=2

51.

Given a function g(x), if g''(x)=0 at a certain value of x, then g(x) must have _____________ at x.

a)

an inflection point

b)

a critical point

c)

a relative extreme point

d)

none of these

52.

The second derivative of the function f is given by f"(x)=x(xa)(xb)2f"\left(x\right)=x\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)^2 .  The graph of f" is shown.  For what values of x does the graph of f have a point of inflection? 

a)

0 and a

b)

0 and m

c)

b and j

d)

o, a, and b

e)

b, j, and k

53.

Let f be a function with a second derivative given by f(x)=x2(x3)(x6)f''\left(x\right)=x^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right) .  What are the x-coordinates of the points of inflection of the graph of f? 

a)

0

b)

3

c)

0 and 6

d)

3 and 6

e)

0, 3, and 6

54.

The function f has the property that f(x), f(x), and f"(x)f\left(x\right),\ f'\left(x\right),\ and\ f"\left(x\right) are negative for all real values of x.  Which of the following could be the graph of f? 

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
55.

Let f be the function given by f(x)=2xexf\left(x\right)=2xe^x .  The graph is concave down when 

a)

x<2x<-2  

b)

x>2x>-2  

c)

x<1x<-1  

d)

x>1x>-1  

e)

x<0x<0  

56.

The function f is given by f(x)=x32x2f\left(x\right)=x^3-2x^2 .  On what interval(s) if f(x) concave down? 

a)

(0,43)\left(0,\frac{4}{3}\right)  

b)

(,0)(43,)\left(-\infty,0\right)\cup\left(\frac{4}{3},\infty\right)  

c)

(,23)\left(-\infty,\frac{2}{3}\right)  

d)

(23,)\left(\frac{2}{3},\infty\right)  

57.

When calculating the absolute maximum of f on [a,b], which points need to be considered?

a)

critical points

b)

points of inflection and end points

c)

critical points and points of inflection

d)

critical points and end points

58.

What is the first step to solve the problem below?

If f(x)=x(x1)(x2)2f''\left(x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2 , find the points of inflection for f(x)f\left(x\right) .

a)

Take the derivative and set it equal to 0

b)

Plug in 0 to this equation

c)

Set this equation equal to 0

d)

Find the second derivative and set it equal to 0

59.

How do you justify a point of inflection?

a)

f(x)f''\left(x\right) changes sign

b)

f(x)f'\left(x\right) changes from increasing to decreasing (or vice versa)

c)

f(x)f'\left(x\right) changes sign

d)

f"(x)f"\left(x\right) changes from increasing to decreasing (or vice versa)

60.

Which of these steps does not have to be done to find an absolute max of f(x)?

a)

set f'(x)=0

b)

Test end points and critical values

c)

Find inflection points of f(x)

d)

Evaluate endpoints or critical values into f(x)

61.

When is the graph of f(x) concave up?

a)

When f'(x) is positive

b)

When f''(x) is positive

c)

When f'(x) is increasing

d)

When f"(x) is increasing

62.

Let f be the function defined by f(x)=3x55x3f\left(x\right)=3x^5-5x^3 .  How many relative extrema does f have? 

a)

Zero

b)

One

c)

Two

d)

Three

63.

Let f be a function with first derivative by f(x)=2x3+x24x3+1f'\left(x\right)=\frac{2x^3+x^2-4}{x^3+1} for x>0.  It is known that f(0)=5 and f(3)=11.  What value of x in the open interval (0,3) satisfies the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem for f on the closed interval [0,3]? 

a)

1

b)

2\sqrt{2}  

c)

2

d)

6\sqrt{6}  

64.

Find the absolute max of y=2x23x+9y=\frac{2x^2}{3x+9}  over [-2,3]

a)

0

b)

1

c)

8/3

d)

16/3

65.
Identify the interval from the derivative graph where the function is concave down
a)
(-1,1) & (3,4)
b)
(-2,4)
c)
(-3,-1) & (1,3)
d)
(-2,1) & (1,4)
66.

Find the intervals of concavity for

f(x) = x2 + 2x + 1.

a)

concave up: (-∞,∞)

b)

concave down: (-∞,∞)

c)

concave up: (2, ∞)

concave down: (-∞,2)

d)

concave up: (-∞,2)

concave down: (2, ∞)

67.

How many inflection points does y=20x5+103x4y=20x^5+\frac{10}{3}x^4  have?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

68.

If the function f has a critical number at x=3x=3   and f(3)=5f''\left(3\right)=5 , which of the following would be true?

a)

f has a local maximum at x=3

b)

f has a local minimum at x=3

c)

f has neither a local maximum or minimum at x=3

d)

there is not enough information to know if there is a local maximum or minimum at x=3

69.

If the function f has a critical number at x=5x=5   and f(5)=3f''\left(5\right)=-3 , which of the following would be true?

a)

f has a local maximum at x=5

b)

f has a local minimum at x=5

c)

f has neither a local maximum or minimum at x=5

d)

there is not enough information to know if there is a local maximum or minimum at x=5

70.

If f(2)=4f'\left(2\right)=4  and    f(2)=2f''\left(2\right)=-2 , which of the following would be true?

a)

f has a local maximum at x=2

b)

f has a local minimum at x=2

c)

f has neither a local maximum or minimum at x=2

d)

there is not enough information to know if there is a local maximum or minimum at x=2

71.

Given the table, for what values of x does the function f have a relative maximum?

a)

-1

b)

2

c)

5

d)

6

72.

Given the table, for what values of x does the function f have a relative minimum?

a)

-1

b)

2

c)

5

d)

6

73.

True or false: all critical points are extrema

a)

True

b)

False

74.
If (a,b) is a local maximum, then what will be true about f''(a)?
a)
It's positive
b)
It's negative
c)
It's zero
d)
Cannot be determined