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Geography final

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 3hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is is not true regarding Canada?

a)

Canada is the second largest nation in terms of area

b)

Canada is broken up into states (provinces) like the USA

c)

Canada has a region called the Great Plains

d)

Canada has about on half of the USAs population

2.

What is the name of the largest mountain range in Canada?

a)

Rocky

b)

Canadian Andes

c)

The Hinterland

d)

Sierra Nevada

3.

Why is the St. Lawrence river so important?

a)

Because it provides electricity to millions

b)

Because it is the major source of water to Canada

c)

Because it connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean

d)

Because it is the only river in Canada that never freezes

4.

What is the name of the Highlands around Hudson Bay?

a)

Quebec highlands

b)

Yukon gold

c)

Sierra Occidental

d)

Canadian Shield

5.

Which climate will you not find in Canada?

a)

Humid Continental

b)

Humid Subtropical

c)

Taiga

d)

Tundra

6.

How many states and territories does Canada have?

a)

7

b)

13

c)

32

d)

50

7.

Where do most of the people live in Canada?

a)

All over the west coast

b)

In the north

c)

within the mountain ranges

d)

in the south

8.

Which is true regarding similarities between the US and Canada?

a)

Canada and the US have an border that is unprotected by the military

b)

Canada and the US both have a single payer national health insurance available to all citizens

c)

Canada and the US have interchangeable money

d)

English is the majority language in both Canada and the US

9.

Why is Vancouver an important city in Canada?

a)

because it is the only port in Canada that doesn't freeze

b)

because it is the only city in Canada that is on an ocean

c)

because it has a wide river next to it and room for many factories

d)

because it is the multicultural center of Canada

10.

Why Prince Edward island, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick different states?

a)

language differences

b)

differences in banking

c)

they dont agree on governmental structure

d)

they divide up the fishing areas

11.

What is the Hinterland?

a)

an area of forest growth in Canada that they do not cut down

b)

four small states found near the Atlantic ocean

c)

a mountain range that has a lot of resources

d)

the state that has the largest population in Canada

12.

Which is not true about Quebec?

a)

they speak French there

b)

some of the people there want to start their own country

c)

it is the largest state in Canada

d)

they have a different religion there

13.

Which is not a consistent problem in Canada?

a)

they have acid rain

b)

the population does not have the national pride that the US has

c)

taxes are very high

d)

they often have more people than jobs available

14.

What is the government in Canada called?

a)

parliamentary

b)

congressional

c)

presidentail

d)

social democracy

15.

Which is not true about Canadas government?

a)

The people elect their lawmakers, but they call it Parliament

b)

The person who is the "leader of the nation" is the Prime Minister

c)

The individual states (provinces) elect people to represent them

d)

The leader of their nation is elected through a popular vote like the US

16.

Which mountain range will you not find in Mexico?

a)

Sierra Oriental

b)

Sierra Acapulco

c)

Sierra Del Sur

d)

Sierra Occidental

17.

What is the name of the large plateau in the middle of Mexico?

a)

The Olmec plateau

b)

Plateau Del Central

c)

The Plateau of Mexico

d)

Plateau de Hidalgo

18.

Which is a peninsula in Mexico?

a)

Yucatan

b)

Mexico City

c)

Rio de Plata

d)

Orinoco

19.

Which climate will you not find in Mexico?

a)

Tropical Rain Forest

b)

Desert

c)

Humid Continental

d)

Steppe

20.

Which statement about Mexicos population is accurate?

a)

They have about the same population as Canada

b)

They have about one third of the population of the US

c)

They have under 100 million people

d)

They have more people than they US

21.

Which has always been a problem with Mexico?

a)

Their banks have always been in the hands of the government and its caused worry among businesses

b)

Their money has always been overvalued on the world scale witch causes everything to be expensive there

c)

The Mexican government has lent out a lot of money over time to other nations and getting it back from all the countries has been difficult

d)

Very little of the population owns land in Mexico, which shows that the majority of people in Mexico live in poverty

22.

Which part of Mexico has been the fastest growing?

a)

The south

b)

The north

c)

Along the Baja peninsula

d)

in the mountain regions

23.

What is a maquiladora?

a)

A company in Mexico that does business exclusively with the US

b)

A business in Mexico that pays taxes to the Mexican government without it going to any of the states

c)

A business that moved from the US because the labor in Mexico is less expensive

d)

A company that uses raw materials from other nations to avoid Mexicos environmental rules

24.

What are 2 things that Mexico got from Spain?

a)

food and fashion

b)

education and factory know how

c)

governmental structure and democracy

d)

religion and language

25.

Which people made most of the money in the Spanish Empire (Latin America)?

a)

people who lived in Spain

b)

Spanish people who moved to Latin America

c)

native people of Latin America

d)

people of mixed race European and natives

26.

Which best describes why the United States started as a better nation than Mexico when they both got their independence?

a)

Because many in the US were English, and most of the world spoke English

b)

Because the US had a better government system

c)

Because Mexico has much fewer natural resources than the United States

d)

Because Mexico, like all of Latin America, had no money to start their nations with

27.

What is the largest city in Mexico?

a)

Tijuana

b)

Monterrey

c)

Mexico City

d)

Juarez

28.

Which area of Mexico is the poorest?

a)

The cities

b)

The east coast

c)

the south

d)

The north

29.

What is a small strip of land surrounded by two large bodies of water?

a)

A canal

b)

A isthmus

c)

A cello

d)

A mulato

30.

Which is not true regarding Central America?

a)

It is a nation that is considered third world because most of the people live in poverty

b)

It has a large mountain range witch gives it two different climates

c)

Most of the region speaks Spanish

d)

It was briefly part of Mexico, but broke away in the 1820's

31.

Which nation in Central America speaks English?

a)

Guatemala

b)

Costa Rica

c)

Belize

d)

Panama

32.

Who is recently moving to the nation Belize?

a)

Refuges from wars in South America

b)

retired people from the US

c)

Mexicans looking for work

d)

Cubans escaping dictatorship

33.

Which nation in Central America is doing the worst economically because of the mountains?

a)

El Salvador

b)

Nicaragua

c)

Guatemala

d)

Honduras

34.

Which nation is doing the best economically in Central America?

a)

Guyana

b)

Costa Rica

c)

Guatemala

d)

Nicaragua

35.

Which is a big money maker for Panama?

a)

A canal that connects the Pacific and Atlantic

b)

They grow a most of the worlds cocaine

c)

They have most of the worlds copper

d)

They have.great deal of oil

36.

What makes the Caribbean culture so unique?

a)

They have had no other cultures come into their islands

b)

The people there have known nothing but poverty and unstable governments

c)

They have a mix of African, Hispanic and local cultures that mixed together

d)

there is no educational policy anywhere on the islands, so the culture is uncivilized

37.

What has originated from the Caribbean region?

a)

tacos

b)

reggie and calypso music

c)

pineapples

d)

dragon fruit

38.

What does it mean to have an informal economy?

a)

when your nation makes most of its money on natural resources

b)

when your nation can not have a minimum wage because of the poverty

c)

when a nations money has no value to the rest of the world

d)

when a nation has to depend on other nations to survive economically

39.

Which is not an issue for Caribbean nations?

a)

most of their economy depends on tourism

b)

they have no room for resources for factories

c)

they have a short supply of fresh water

d)

they have a large amount of pollution

40.

Which nation in the Caribbean has a dictatorship government?

a)

Dominican Republic

b)

Jamaica

c)

Cuba

d)

Barbados

41.

What is an embargo?

a)

When a nation makes a law against buying anything from another nation

b)

When a nation takes control of another nations government in some way

c)

When a nation expands to another nations territory and border disputes happen

d)

When a nation comes under control of another nation in some way

42.

How did Haiti become a nation?

a)

They had a war with France and won their independence

b)

It was a slave colony and the slaves revolted and took over

c)

They reached an agreement with France to allow them independence if they still traded with them

d)

They are technically not a nation because France still controls them

43.

When a nation allows another territory they own to become their own nation with some restrictions, it is called a:

a)

tributary

b)

impressment

c)

embargo

d)

commonwealth

44.

Which is not true regarding Puerto Rico?

a)

It is a territory owned by the US

b)

It is an independent nation

c)

Puerto Rico is a US state

d)

Puerto Rico has its own government

45.

What language does most of South America speak?

a)

Spanish

b)

Portuguese

c)

English

d)

Brazilian

46.

Which about South America is not true?

a)

The majority religion for most of the people is Catholic Christian

b)

Most of the nations got their independence around the same time

c)

It has a wide variety of climates due to large mountain ranges and many wind patterns

d)

It is a nation that has one of the most dense jungles in the world

47.

What is true about the Amazon river?

a)

It carries more water than any river on Earth

b)

It goes through a thick jungle with lots of life forms

c)

The river and the area around it are very dangerous to humans

d)

all of these are true

48.

When a river flows into another it is called a:

a)

bayou

b)

tributary

c)

estuary

d)

channeled

49.

What is the name of the largest mountain range found in South America?

a)

Brazilian mountains

b)

Patagonia mountains

c)

Andes mountains

d)

Rocky mountains

50.

What was the name of the largest native population that lived in South America?

a)

Mayans

b)

Cherokee

c)

Incas

d)

Olmecs

51.

What nation do the Andes mountains go through?

a)

Brazil

b)

El Salvador

c)

Paraguay

d)

Argentina

52.

If it is 50 degrees at the base of a mountain, what will the temperature be about if you go up 12,000 feet?

a)

60 Degrees

b)

10 degrees

c)

30 degrees

d)

40 degrees

53.

If you were in a city that is 9,000 feet in altitude and it is 40 degrees there, what would the temperature be around if you went down to sea level?

a)

70 degrees

b)

50 degrees

c)

60 degrees

d)

20 degrees

54.

Who is a person responsible for fighting for South American independence?

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Father Hidalgo

c)

Benito Juarez

d)

Pablo Escobar

55.

Which has not been an issue with South America historically?

a)

South American nations have started and continue to be poor

b)

They have had tremendous amount of corruption in government

c)

South America has problems getting the rest of the world to invest in their land

d)

South America different nations have fought many wars with one another

56.

What is the word used to describe a military person who takes over a nation using force?

a)

Direccions

b)

Caudillos

c)

Lideratos

d)

Jefaturas

57.

What are the flat plains around Columbia called?

a)

Creoles

b)

tierra plantas

c)

llanos

d)

pachucos

58.

There are certain things that only grow in Columbia. The best reason for this is:

a)

Columbia has a climate that is only found there

b)

Columbia has a wind pattern that brings seeds to areas for planting

c)

Columbia has a large mountain range and unique soil

d)

Columbia has a government system that allows them to grow anything

59.

What is not true about the drug trade and Columbia?

a)

There has been constant fighting for control so violence is common

b)

The governments who try to stop it usually end up dead or voted out of office

c)

The drug lords have found ways around any laws that the governments have created

d)

The governments at times have been successful in stoping the drug trades

60.

What has happened to Venezuela over time recently?

a)

They have made great improvements because of all the oil they sell

b)

They have become more ethnically diverse due to foreign investment

c)

A government run economic system has brought massive amount of poverty to the region

d)

The have been involved in civil wars and other nations have taken sides and its causing disunity in South America

61.

What language do they speak in Suriname?

a)

English

b)

Dutch

c)

Spanish

d)

Portugese

62.

What language do they speak in Guyana?

a)

English

b)

Dutch

c)

Spanish

d)

Portugese

63.

What language do they speak in Brazil?

a)

English

b)

Dutch

c)

Spanish

d)

Portugese

64.

Which is not a reason why France still owns French Guyana?

a)

because they have a large military base there

b)

because they have access to tropical food ingredients

c)

because they have a space program located there

d)

because they have a prison located there

65.

Which is not a concern for the nations of Ecuador and Peru?

a)

mudslides from the mountains killing people and wiping out towns

b)

earthquakes and their destruction

c)

Volcanic eruptions

d)

Blizzards and freezing weather

66.

What is the driest desert on Earth?

a)

The Sahara desert

b)

The Pampas desert

c)

The Atacama desert

d)

The Gobi desert

67.

Why does Chile have such unusual climates?

a)

because it is a very large nation that spans an area

b)

because it is bordered by ocean and a large mountain range and the wind patterns blow different directions

c)

because of ocean currents constantly changing and wild life in the area becoming more prevalent

d)

because global climate change is effecting this area more than others because it is close to a major ocean

68.

What is the biggest resource in Chile

a)

copper

b)

oil

c)

tropical fruit

d)

gold

69.

How does the nation of Chile handle their largest natural resource?

a)

They put taxes on anyone who buys it to make as much money as possible

b)

They have a policy to give their citizens as much money as possible to harvest the resource

c)

The government controls this resource and limits the amount it sells and gets

d)

They allow other nations to come in to harvest the resource because they do not have the knowhow to get it themselves

70.

What is happened in Bolivia the last month?

a)

They have introduced a new form of energy

b)

The military has taken over the country

c)

The had an election that the people dispute and people are protesting violently

d)

They had an earthquake with many people dying

71.

What is the largest nation in South America?

a)

Columbia

b)

Argentina

c)

Brazil

d)

Chile

72.

What is the most populated nation in South America?

a)

Columbia

b)

Argentina

c)

Brazil

d)

Chile

73.

What is not true about the rainforest debates of Brazil?

a)

Despite laws, people still cut the forests down

b)

Other nations are concerned because the rainforests effect global oxygen levels

c)

Brazils current president has passed the strictest laws against cutting down the rainforest

d)

People around the world are buying the wood that is harvested from the rainforests

74.

Which would best describe a Pardos?

a)

A Brazilian person of mixed heritage

b)

A Brazilian military leader

c)

A member of Brazils government law making system

d)

A landform in Brazil where most of the people live

75.

Which about Brazil is not true?

a)

Most of the people live in the south

b)

Most of the Amazon rainforest goes though there

c)

They have a variety of climates due to size and elevation

d)

The people who live in the north have the best educational opportunities

76.

Which best describes how Brazil got independence?

a)

They went along with the other nations getting independence from Portugal

b)

They had an election and became a South Americas first democracy

c)

The King of Portugals son created his own nation after his family came there

d)

They had a long war for independence, lead by Jose de San Martin

77.

Which would best describe Brazils current presdient?

a)

a business person

b)

an environmentalist

c)

a career politician

d)

a military leader

78.

Which landform will you not find in Argentina?

a)

Andes mountains

b)

Patagonia

c)

Pampas

d)

Argentine plateau

79.

Name 2 nations in South America that are landlocked

a)

Brazil and Guyana

b)

Bolivia and Paraguay

c)

Ecuador and Bolivia

d)

Venezuela and Suriname

80.

How was the nation Uruguay created?

a)

They were the last of the Spanish empire get independence

b)

It was one of the regions that became Argentina, but the people there wanted to start their own nation

c)

It was formed after a war with Brazil and Argentina for control

d)

It was once the biggest nation in South America, but other nations broke away from it