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Worksheetsfood microbiology
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
1. Disease causing microorganisms are termed as ______
Unicellular
Pathogens
Spoilers
All the above
Modern microbiology leads to the enhancement in
Pharmaceutical products
Product Production
Controlling pathogens
All the above
Microorganisms are used to produce __
Vitamins
Enzymes
Both a and B
None of the above
This group of microorganism belongs to prokaryotic species
Fungi
Algae
Bacteria
Protozoa
Splitting of microbial cells after it reaches a certain size is termed as ___ reproduction
a) Sexual
b) Asexual
c) Binary fission
Both b and c
Bacterial cell wall is made up of _____
Peptidoglycan
Protein
Amino acid
Endomysin
______ are thick and tough spirals
Borrelia
Leptospira
Campylobacter
Vibrio
Which of the following is an example for decolorizing agent?
Alcohol
Indian ink
Malachite green
Methylene blue
The edible fungi is _______
Yeast
Mushroom
Truffles
All the above
Food microbiology is the study of ___________
Microorganisms
Fermentation
Food spoilage
All the above
Water activity in food act as an _______
Intrinsic factor
Extrinsic factor
Co factor
All the above
The target microorganism in canning is ________
Clostridium botulinum
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
Lactobacillus
A oryzae is the most desirable because it does not produce
Aflatoxin
Haemagglutinin
Lathyrism
Favism
Eugenol is an active component present in _______
Cloves
Pepper
Turmeric
Garlic
Unusual spoilage of bread in red is due to the growth of _______
Endomycosis fibuligera c.
Trichosporon
Serratia marcescens
Bacillus subtilis
The water activity required for bacterial growth is ________
1.0
0.9
0.5
2.0
The natural covering in fruits and vegetables is
stem
skin
cells
enzyme
S:Allow raw meat to touch cooked meat
C: Rate of contamination can be decreased.
Identify the given statement:
Both S and C are true
Both S and C are wrong
S is wrong and C is true
S is true and C is wrong
Food spoilage can be indicated by
Colour
Texture
Odour
All the above
The source of yeast in honey comes from the ___________
Air
Stem
Leaves
Nectar of flowers
The dish made by fermenting chopped cabbage is _____
Miso
Sauerkraut
Tempeh
Vinegar
The commercially available acetic acid is ________
Brine
vinegar
Tatar
Salt
The percentage of alcoholic content of wine is _______
6-9%
10-12%
15-20%
3-5%
Which of the following is a “helpful bacteria” in gut?
Prebiotics
Probiotics
Synbiotics
None
Most common probiotic organism are (is) ________
Lactobacillius
Bifidobacterium
Saccharomyces boulardii
All of the above
Tempeh is made from _______
Fermented soybean
Fermented coconut
Fermented groundnut
Fermented cabbage
Wine, beer and vinegar are produced by ______ fermentation
Aerobic
Anaerobic
Passive
Active
Malt is a source of __________ and ________
Amylase and amylopectin
Protease and lipase
Amylase and protease
Lipase and amylase
Dhokla is prepared from _____
Bengal gram flour
Rice flour
Ragi flour
Soy bean
___________ is used as a disinfectant in water
Chlorine
Ammonia
Formaldehyde
Glutaraldehyde
Foods involved in Staphylococcal poisoning are _________
Poultry
Processed meat
Milk products
All the above
Preserving a food by anaerobic fermentation in brine and storing in acetic acid is called _____
Pickle
Tempeh
Sauce
Miso
The microorganism that can grow in the pH 4.4 – 9.0 is ______
E.coli
Fungi
Mold
Saccharomyces
Mycotoxins are ______
Fungal metabolites
Plant parasites
Bacterial metabolites
Enzyme
The most common symptom of food poisoning includes
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
All the above
Systematic preventive approach to food safety is _________
HACCP
FSSAI
CIP
COP
Technique that inhibits the growth of pathogens is ______
Disinfection
Freezing
Fermentation
Drying
Desired pH level for microbial growth
Above 7
4.0– 5.5
6.0-6.5
6.5 -7.5
Slow freezing is also known as _____
Dehydro freezing
Cold freezing
Blast freezing
Sharp freezing
The complete destruction of micro organisms is referred as ________
Freezing
Cooling
Sterilization
Drying
Among the following select the gas which has biocidal activity
Ethylene oxide
Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Ammonia
Among the following choose the disinfectant used in household level
Soap
Triamine
Sodium hypochlorite
Calcium chloride
Which method is used for the separation of microorganism for further identification?
Isolation
Radiation
Culturing
Dehydration
_________ disinfectant is used in drinking water for purification purposes.
Sodium hypochlorite
Formalin
Aldehyde
Phenol
__________ can irritate skin and mucous membrane.
Chloride
Aldehyde
Phenol
Alcohol
Select the characteristics of a good disinfectant using the codes given below
Effective
Non toxic
Easy to use
Easily rinsed off
The most common indicator organism used for food and drinking water is
E.coli
Acenetobacter
Leuconostoc
Klebsiella
Water sampling methods can be ________
Systematic
Stratified
Random
All of these
Fungicide means to kill ______
Spores
Fungi
Vegetative cells
a. Facultative cells
Food handlers should follow ______ practices to avoid contamination
GHP
GMP
GLP
SOP
