An AIDS patient presents with anorexia and weight loss. Which of the following is a naturally extracted cannabinoid that is approved for his condition?

A 30-year-old man with hereditary hemochromatosis has been started on weekly phlebotomy. All of the following complications will improve with this treatment except ____.

Upon intramuscular injection of which of the following local anesthetics is maximum toxicity induced?

What is the biochemical basis of precipitation of porphyria by barbiturates?

If the percentage of thymine residues in DNA is 28%. What is the percentage of cytosine?

Your patient is a 22-year-old woman with several episodes of bloody diarrhea. She is HIV antibody positive with a CD4 count of 50. Stool cultures for Shigella, Salmonella, and Campylobacter were negative. An assay for Clostridium difficile toxin was negative. Colonoscopy revealed many ulcerated lesions. Biopsy revealed cells with “owl’s eye” inclusions in the nucleus. Which one of the following is the most likely cause of this disease?

Which of the following is the most likely organism causing this disease?

Reverse isolation would be appropriate for:

A 60-year-old man reports to the emergency room complaining of shortness of breath and a rapid, irregular heartbeat. An ECG shows the pattern recorded in Figure 6-4, panel A. A diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, heart rate 140, is made. He is treated with an IV drug, which results in a change of the ECG, 1 hour after drug administration, to the pattern shown in panel B. This ECG was read as atrial fibrillation, heart rate 65..What drug was used?

Which of the following insulin regimens most closely mimics insulin release from a normally functioning pancreas?

Which of the following does not produce thickened peripheral nerves?

The common sites of meningioma are all except

Mercury drop appearance colony of B.pertusis is seen on which of the following culture media?

All of the following intestinal nematodes are oviparous, except:

Bacteriophages are not used for

Blind spots are common characteristics of:

Estrogen receptor alpha is not present where?

Poor prognostic factors in meningitis include all except *

Which of the following is not the hallmark of P falciparum on peripheral smear?

The drug of choice for preventing relapses in vivax malaria during pregnancy is ...

Which one of the following gross appearances of a kidney is most characteristic of malignant nephrosclerosis?

Which of these should you put on first if you will be wearing a gown, gloves, mask and goggles?

In glycoproteins, the carbohydrate moiety is always attached through the amino acid residues:

Regarding heavy metal toxicity, all of the following statements are false

EXCEPT:

Which of the following vaccines should not be kept on an ice pack during routine immunization?

You are posted with dermatology department. During patient's examination your professor scraped some skin for fungal smear. Your friend, Ajay was looking outside the window and didn't hear what the professor was speaking. Unfortunately the professor noticed it and asked him "What compound will be used for the smear?" Help Ajay with the compound's name and concentration.

A 62-year-old man recently had coronary bypass surgery in which the great saphenous vein was harvested for reestablishing coronary blood flow. Following the procedure, he complained of loss of sensation in the cutaneous area noted in the given photo in the limb from which the vein was harvested. Which of the following nerves was most likely damaged during the surgery?

You are a swimming instructor who is taking classes during Covid-19 pandemic. You have divided the pool into different section (water can move between them) and there is only one student in one section. You also make sure that all the covid- related protective measures are followed. One of your student tests positive for covid. What will you do next?

Which of the following is NOT associated with tortuosity of the aorta on chest x-ray?

A patient was started on antihypertensive medications; developed persistent dry cough, the most probably prescribed drug is

Epstein Barr (EB) virus has been implicated in the following malignancies except:

1.A 30 year old male with hereditary hemochromatosis has been started on weekly phlebotomy. All of the following complications will improve with this treatment except:

a) Hepatomegaly

b) Skin pigmentation

c) Cardiac failure

d) Arthropathy

A postmenopausal women presents with a complaints of feeling a mass PV. She informs that the mass increases on coughing and sneezing. Which of the following is not the complication of this condition?

a) Incarceration

b) Hydronephrosis

c) Stress incontinence

d) Urge incontinence

A multiparous women was admitted to the labour room at term with complaints of draining PV. On examination the uterus correspondence to term size, presentation is cephalic and the presenting part is face. Which diameter is engaged in this type of presentation?

a) Mento-vertebral

b) Sub mento-vertical

c)Occipito-frontal

d)Sub Occipito-frontal

A patient showed persistence of genital herpes lesions even after 7days of high dose oral acyclovir therapy. Which of the following antivirals can be used to manage this case?

a) Ganciclovir

b) Abacavir

c) Foscarnet

d) Valacyclovir

A 4 year old unimmunized child presents with whooping cough. Which of the following constituents of the causative organism is responsible for facilitating it's adhesion to the respiratory epithelium?

a)Adenylate cyclase

b) Lipopolysaccharides

c) Tracheal cytotoxin

d) Filamentous hemagglutinin

Shown below is a skin lesion. Which of the following is not a criteria to assess it's malignant potential?

a) Irregular border

b) Inhomogeneous colour

c) Diameter> 4mm*

d) Asymmetry

A patient presented to the emergency with symptoms of unstable angina. ECG done in pain free interval showed biphasic T waves in precordial leads without ST changes. Cardiac troponins were normal. Coronary angiography revealed stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery. What is the

likely diagnosis?

a) Broken heart syndrome

b) Wellens syndrome

c) Barlow syndrome

d) Brugada syndrome

While doffing which is the first component of the PPE that you would remove?

a) Coverall

b) Shoe covers

c) Face shield

d) Gloves

Identify the wrong match regarding COVID-19 vaccines: 

a) Pfizer- mRNA based vaccine

b)Covaxin - Inactivated vaccine

c) Modern - Recombinant DNA vaccine

d) AstraZeneca- Non Replicating viral vector vaccine

Continuous renal replacement therapy ( CRRT) is preferred in patients with which of the following features?

a) Severe hypotension

b) Hyperkalemia

c) Metabolic acidosis

d) Uremic symptoms

 A patient with peptic ulcer disease presents with recurrent ulcers that do not respond well to medical therapy. Which among the following is the next appropriate step?

a) Urea breath test

b) Secretin test

c) Serum gastrin levels

d) Endoscopic ultrasound

A neonate diagnosed with Rhabdomyosarcoma was started on Vincristine, Cyclophosphamide and cisplatin. A week after initiation of treatment the baby had multiple episodes of seizures refractory to diazepam and lidocaine. Work up revealed an elevated ADH levels and euvolemic hyponatremia. Which of the following drugs can be used to treat this patient?

a) Carbamazepine

b) Pheytoin

c) Oxcarbamazepine

d) Phenobarbitone

Which of the following diseases is a patient presenting with spontaneous hyphema likely to have? a) Discoid lupus erythematosis

b) Behcet's disease

c) Juvenile Xanthogranuloma*

d) Syphilis

Blessy, a 3 year old unconscious child is rushed to the ER. She is found to have a complete upper airway obstruction. An emergency invasive airway procedure is planned to save her. Which among the following is not an invasive airway procedure?

a) Endotracheal intubation

b) Retrograde intubation

c) Needle Cricothirotomy

d) Percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation

A nephrectomy specimen of a 40 years old man showed the following histological picture. The familial cancer syndrome most likely to be associated with this type is:

a) Von Hipple Lindau Syndrome

b) Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome

c) Birt-Hogg Dube Syndrome*

d) Tuberous sclerosis complex

A 30 year old patient who was diagnosed with familial adenomatous Polyposis presents with a mass at the colectomy scar site. After further investigations, a biopsy is done and it revealed the following findings. Which of the following statements regarding the abdominal mass is false?

 a) It is more common in males*

b) It is unencapsulated

c) Metastasis is absent

d) Recurrence is common after surgery

Four days after being extubated, an elderly diabetic man with COVID-19 developed Rhinosinusitis. The tissue obtained from the sinuses showed the following. The physician wanted to start the patient on Amphotericin-B. However, it was not available. Which other drug can be given to this patient?

a) Voriconazole

b) Isavuconazole

c) Itraconazole

d)Flucytosine

A 60 year old man comes to the OPD, for an eye examination. He is having difficulty reading newspaper, but has no problem watching television. At what distance would you ask him to read a Jaeger's chart from?

a) 20cm

b) 30cm

c) 35cm

d) 40cm

A male patient who presented with a lump in his right breast is diagnosed to have breast carcinoma. Which of the following is true regarding the given condition?

A. The Prognosis Is Worse Than Females

B. Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma Is The Most Common Type

C. Age Of Presentation Is Earlier Than in women

D. Tamoxifen Is Not Effective In The Treatment