Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Reviewing Punnett Squares and Pedigrees

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is a phenotype?
a)
Aa
b)
red hair
c)
heterozygous
d)
DNA
2.
Dominant alleles are represented by a:
a)
Male gene
b)
lowercase letter
c)
recessive trait
d)
capital letter
3.
If B = brown hair and b = blonde hair, what is the probability of brown hair?
a)
25%
b)
50%
c)
0%
d)
75%
4.
Black hair color is dominant to white hair color in mice.  Determine the phenotypic ratio for the offpring of a heterozygous black mouse and a white mouse.
a)
4 Black: 0 White
b)
3 Black: 1 White
c)
2 Black: 2 White
d)
0 Black: 4 White
5.
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is inherited as a recessive condition. A man with PKU marries a woman without any alleles for PKU. What is the probability that their child will inherit PKU?
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
75%
6.
How many individuals are there in the 3rd generation?
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
6
7.
What do we use pedigrees for?
a)
To look at families
b)
To make determinations about the offspring
c)
To track traits in families
d)
Nothing
8.
How are individuals III-2 and II-4 related?
a)
Cousins
b)
Dad and Daughter
c)
Uncle and Niece
d)
Grandpa and Granddaughter
9.

Why do all the daughters in Generation II carry the colorblind gene?

a)

Because mom passed on the mutated allele.

b)

Because dad passed on the X chromosome with the mutated allele.

c)

Because their brother has the mutated allele.

d)

Because dad passed on the Y chromosome with the mutated allele.

10.
Give the genotype for person III-3
a)
GG
b)
Gg
c)
gg
11.
What does a filled in square represent?
a)
Not affected Female
b)
Not affected Male
c)
Affected Male
d)
Affected Female
12.
This pedigree represents the inheritance of hemophilia in this family. How many of the females have the hemophilia trait?
a)
8
b)
5
c)
2
d)
3
13.
What does an open circle represent?
a)
Not Affected Male
b)
Not Affected Female
c)
Affected Male
d)
Affected Female
14.

This pedigree shows the inheritance of a certain trait in a group of related people. Is the trait dominant or recessive?

a)

dominant

b)

recessive

15.

While observing a litter of guinea pigs, Jack and Jill noticed that they had a variety of brown and white coats. They knew the guinea pigs had the same parents and that they were all from the same litter. Which best explains why they had different coat colors?

a)

they received an exact copy of both parents' DNA

b)

they randomly received DNA from only one parent

c)

the coat color is random and not influenced by parents

d)

they received different combinations of DNA from both parents

16.

Which of the following correctly states the genotype probabilities for the offspring of the parents shown in this punnett square?

a)

50% heterozygous 50% homozygous dominant

b)

50% heterozygous 50% homozygous recessive

c)

50% heterozygous 25% homozygous recessive 25% homozygous dominant

d)

100% heterozygous

17.

Which of the following correctly states the genotype probabilities for the offspring of the parents shown in this punnett square?

a)

50% heterozygous 50% homozygous dominant

b)

50% heterozygous 50% homozygous recessive

c)

50% heterozygous 25% homozygous recessive 25% homozygous dominant

d)

100% heterozygous

18.

Julie learned that curly hair is dominant over straight hair. She began to wonder if two parents with curly hair could produce offspring with straight hair. Which of the following punnett squares shows curly haired parents that can produce offspring with straight hair?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

How many alleles (letters) does a child get from each parent?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

20.

If this pedigree shows a recessive disorder, what MUST the genotype of individual 4 be?

a)

HH

b)

Hh

c)

hh

d)

XhY