Worksheets2nd round - Medical Quiz Challenge
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
A pediatrician has diagnosed a newborn baby of having right sided undescended testis. The testis may have been trapped in any site EXCEPT:
At the deep inguinal ring
Just outside the superficial inguinal ring
Perineum
Somewhere in the inguinal canal
Nurse Kim is teaching a group of parents about otitis media. When discussing why children are predisposed to this disorder, the nurse should mention the significance of which anatomical feature?
Eustachian tubes
Nasopharynx
Tympanic membrane
External ear canal
In a case of Erb’s palsy, where roots C5 and C6 of the brachial plexus are avulsed, which muscle is paralyzed?
Latissimus dorsi
Pectoralis minor
Supraspinatus
Trapezius
Triceps brachii
A patient presents approximately 10 years post-menopausal with complaints of pressure vaginally and the sensation that something is falling out. Which of the following ligaments provide the most support to the uterus in terms of preventing prolapse?
broad ligaments
round ligaments
utero-ovarian ligaments
cardinal ligaments
arcuate ligament
A long-distance runner complained of swelling and pain of his shin. There is normal cutaneous sensation of the leg. But there is marked weakness of dorsiflexion and impaired inversion of the foot. Which nerve serves the muscles involved?
Common fibular
Deep fibular
Sciatic
Superficial fibular
Tibial
Infections may spread from the nasal cavity to the meninges along the olfactory nerves, as its fibers pass from the mucosa of the nasal cavity to the olfactory bulb via the:
Cribriform plate of the ethmoid
Crista galli
Foramen cecum
Superior orbital fissure
The presence of blood in a spinal tap taken from an individual with a closed head injury signals arterial bleeding into the:
Cavernous sinus
Epidural space
Subarachnoid space
Subdural space
Most paranasal sinuses and/or air cells drain, directly or indirectly, into the:
Inferior meatus
Middle meatus
Superior meatus
Nasal vestibule
Orally ingested contrast medium opacifies all of the following structures except the:
Colon
Duodenum
Esophagus
Gall bladder
Stomach
A 15-year old boy was admitted to the ER for large bowel obstruction resulting from a left-sided indirect inguinal hernia. The most likely intestinal segment involved in this obstruction is the:
Ascending colon
Cecum
Descending colon
Sigmoid colon
The pulse of radial artery at the wrist is felt immediately lateral to which tendon?
Abductor pollicis longus
Extensor pollicis longus
Flexor carpi radialis
Flexor digitorum profundus
Palmaris longus
The epiploic foramen of Winslow is an important anatomical landmark as it is the only communication between the greater and the lesser sac. Of the five structures listed below, which one is NOT a border of the epiploic foramen of Winslow?
Inferior vena cava
First part of the duodenum
Hepatoduodenal ligament
Gallbladder
Caudate lobe of the liver
During insertion of an IV cannula in the median cubital vein, the patient suddenly lost feeling on the radial side of the forearm. What nerve was injured?
Lateral antebrachial cutaneous
Medial antebrachial cutaneous
Musculocutaneous
Posterior antebrachial cutaneous
Superficial radial nerve
A 4-year old girl presented with coughing, and you are told by her mother that she had been playing with some beads and had apparently aspirated one (gotten it into her airway). Where would you expect it most likely to be?
Left main bronchus
Right main bronchus
Lingular segment of the left lung
Terminal bronchiole of the right lung, lower lobe
A serious complication of fractures of the femoral neck is avascular necrosis of the femoral head. This usually results from rupture of which artery?
Acetabular branch of obturator
Deep circumflex iliac
Descending branch of lateral circumflex femoral
Medial circumflex femoral
During delivery of a first twin, a very tight nuchal cord is reduced from the baby’s neck by clamping and dividing it. After this, the second twin (as yet unborn) develops severe fetal distress. Of the following, what is the most likely mechanism for the distress in the second twin?
a twin-to-twin transfusion before birth
the second twin may no longer be connected to its placenta
placenta previa in the second twin
amniotic fluid embolism
uterine rupture
At which site could one expect to enter the femoral vein with a simple percutaneous introduction of an instrument?
Above the middle of the inguinal ligament
Lateral to the femoral arterial pulse
Lateral to the public tubercle
Medial to the femoral arterial pulse
Medial to the pubic tubercle
In a laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery, the surgeon is going to expose the cystic artery in order to staple across it. He should look for it in the 'triangle of Calot.’ Which structures form this triangle?
Common hepatic duct, liver and cystic duct
Cystic duct, right hepatic artery and right hepatic duct
Gall bladder, liver and common bile duct
Left hepatic duct, liver and cystic duct
Right branch of portal vein, liver and common bile duct
An elderly man complained of pain in his shoulder when he brought his forearm and hand behind his back while dressing. The pain was caused by stretching of the lateral rotators of his arm during this motion. Which muscle was most likely involved?
Infraspinatus
Latessimus dorsi
Subscapularis
Supraspinatus
Teres major
A student trying to avoid a bicyclist falls heavily on his right wrist. There is severe pain the anatomical snuff box. Radiological studies reveal a fracture of the bone deep to the snuff box called the:
Capitate
Hamate
Lunate
Scaphoid
Trapezium
