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HBS Quiz 9 Unit 2.2 Electrical, Neuron, Reflexes, Reaction T

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Question Mark?

a)

Where is Motor Neuron?

b)

Where is Sensory Neuron?

c)

Where is Axon?

d)

Where is Axon Terminals?

2.

diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is called?

a)

Away from cell body

b)

what is a concentration gradient?

c)

what is osmosis?

d)

what are transporters?

3.

Special nerve endings that are sensitive to specific stimuli are called?

a)

Receptors

b)

Neurotransmitter

c)

Sense Organ

d)

Motor Neuron

4.

Answer is: there is myelin on sensory neuron interneuron is not myelinated

a)

what is the neuromuscular junction?

b)

what is osmosis?

c)

What is the differences of structure for motor and sensory neuron?

d)

why is the signal electrical inside of the neuron?

5.

The space between two neurons is called?

a)

Nerve

b)

Stimulus

c)

Dendrite

d)

Synapse

6.

A nerve cell is called?

a)

Axon

b)

Neuron

c)

Receptors

d)

Dendrites

7.

the nerve pathway involved in a reflex action including at its simplest a sensory nerve and a motor nerve with a synapse between, quicker than going to sensory cortex and back is called?

a)

the reflex arc

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Neurotransmitters

d)

transporters

8.

Part of the neuron that extends off the soma, splitting several times to connect with other neurons; main output of the neuron is called? (in green)

a)

Motor Neuron

b)

Synapse

c)

Axon

d)

Neuron

9.

Direction of nerve impulse in a cell body?

a)

Toward the Nucleus

b)

Toward the axon

c)

Toward the neuron

d)

Toward the Sense Organ

10.

Type of neuron that carries a nerve impulse away from the spinal cord or brain to a muscle or gland is?

a)

Synaptic vesicles

b)

Muscle or Gland

c)

Motor Neuron

d)

Sense Neuron

11.

Nerve messages leave the neuron here...

a)

Axon terminals

b)

Toward cell body

c)

Dendrites

d)

Ion channels

12.

Type of neuron that carries a nerve impulse from a sense organ towards the brain or spinal cord is called?

a)

Muscle or Gland

b)

Sensory Neuron

c)

Motor Neuron

d)

Dendrite

13.

Long extension of a neuron that carries a nerve impulse away from the cell body is called?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Cell Wall

14.

What consists of sensory organs, sensory neurons, and motor neurons?

a)

neuromuscular junction

b)

things that are Away from cell body

c)

peripheral nervous system

d)

Central Nervous System

15.

What consists of the brain and spinal cord?

a)

transporters

b)

Neurotransmitter

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

16.

Specific membrane potential that the neuron must reach to initiate an action is called?

a)

Receptors

b)

Threshold

c)

Dendrite

d)

Motor Neuron

17.

Organ system that allows transfer of information from sense organs to effector cells such as muscles. Also provides the ability to store, retrieve, and understand sensory information

a)

Nervous System

b)

endocrine system

c)

immune system

d)

cardiovascular/circulatory system

18.

The charge inside the cell relative to the charge outside the cell while the cell is a rest is called?

a)

Resting membrane potential

b)

concentration gradient

c)

cell membrane

d)

Sensory Neuron

19.

The answer is phospholipids

a)

what is the main component of cell membranes?

b)

what is the neuromuscular junction?

c)

what is a concentration gradient?

d)

What is the differences of structure for motor and sensory neuron?

20.

Space or junction between the axon terminal of one neuron and the dendrite of another neuron is called?

a)

Sensory Neuron

b)

Receptors

c)

Synapse

d)

Dendrite

21.

Any change in the environment which causes a response is called?

a)

Receptors

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nerve Impulse

d)

Stimulus

22.

Question mark in picture are called?

a)

Axon Terminals

b)

Axon

c)

Dendrite

d)

Spinal Cord

23.

The movement of materials across the cell membrane without using cellular energy is called?

a)

transporters

b)

active transport

c)

diffusion

d)

passive transport

24.

Answer is: The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

a)

what is diffusion?

b)

what are transporters?

c)

what is a concentration gradient?

d)

what is Resting membrane potential?

25.

The area marked by the question mark is called?

a)

Where is Cell Body

b)

Where is Spinal Cord

c)

Where is Dendrite

d)

Where is Synapse

26.

A transient all-or-nothing electrical current that is conducted down the axon when the membrane potential reaches the threshold of excitation is called?

a)

Sodium-potassium pump

b)

Resting membrane potential

c)

Stimulus

d)

Action potential

27.

Answer is: difference in the concentration of a substance from one location to another

a)

What is the Stimulus?

b)

What is the differences of structure for motor and sensory neuron?

c)

what is a concentration gradient?

d)

Where is Axon Terminals?

28.

Large part of a neuron that contains the nucleus and other organelles is called?

a)

Dendrite

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Cell Body

d)

Axon Terminals