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Worksheets

CH 8

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Photosynthesis converts ______ energy into ______ energy

a)

chemical, solar

b)

chemical, chemical

c)

solar, chemical

d)

solar, solar

2.

Virtually every food consumed by humans is originally derived from sunlight. 

How is meat ultimately derived from sunlight?

a)


Animals utilize the heat from the sun for body temperature which supports the metabolic processes necessary to make muscle tissue

b)

The animals are mostly diurnal and will only eat during the day. Thus, the sun provides the light needed to support this diurnal lifestyle

c)

Animals require sunlight to survive and thrive so the meat that people consume is supported by sunlight

d)

The animals are fed a plant-based diet and use that energy (originally derived from the sun) to build the proteins that people consume when they eat meat

3.

Thylakoids exist in stacks inside the thylakoid lumen. What is the term for these stacks?

a)

granum

b)

stroma

c)


mesophyll

d)


chloroplast

4.

In C4 plants, the initial enzyme that fixes carbon dioxide is

a)


RuBisCo

b)

RuBp

c)


G3AP

d)

PEP carboxylase

5.

What wavelengths do plants use during photosynthesis?

a)

reds

b)

oranges

c)

yellows

d)

blues

e)

violets

6.

What is an example of a Photoautotroph?

a)

Plant

b)

mushroom

c)

Cow

d)

Deep Sea sulfur-bacteria

7.

What is an example of a Chemoautotroph?

a)

plant

b)

Deep Sea sulfur-bacteria

c)

lion

d)

cyanobacteria

8.

What is an example of a Heterotroph?

a)

most bacteria

b)

cyanobacteria

c)

green algae

d)

plant

9.

In what mechanism is photophosphorylation is most similar to?

a)

carbon fixation

b)


substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis

c)


oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration

d)

reduction of NADP+

10.


Where do the light-dependent reactions take place?

a)

thylakoid membrane

b)


stroma

c)

thylakoid lumen

d)

intermembrane space

11.

What is the waste product of photosynthesis?

a)


water

b)


carbon dioxide

c)


oxygen

d)

hydrogen

12.

Which statement correctly describes carbon fixation?

a)

the use of ATP and NADPH to reduce CO2

b)

the conversion of CO2 into an organic compound

c)

the use of RuBisCO to form 3-PGA

d)

the production of carbohydrate molecules from G3P

13.

In which compartment of the plant cell do the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis take place?

a)

mitochondria

b)

vacuole

c)

stroma

d)

thylakoid

14.

The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the Calvin cycle with

a)


CO2 and ATP

b)

H2O and NADPH

c)


ATP and NADPH

d)

light energy

15.

Where does the gas exchange necessary to support photosynthesis take place?

a)


thylakoids

b)

stomata

c)

mesophyll

d)

chlorophyll

16.

Which of the following statements is a correct distinction between autotrophs and heterotrophs?

a)

Only heterotrophs require chemical compounds from the environment

b)

Cellular respiration is unique to heterotrophs

c)


Autotrophs, but not heterotrophs, can nourish themselves beginning with CO2 and other nutrients that are inorganic

d)

Only heterotrophs have mitochondria

17.

Which molecule must enter the Calvin cycle continually for the light-independent reactions to take place?

a)


CO2

b)


3-PGA

c)

RuBisCO

d)


RuBP

18.

Plants restrict water loss by closing their stomata.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Three of the same species of plant are each grown under a different colored light for the same amount of time. Plant A is grown under blue light, Plant B is grown under green light, and Plant C is grown under orange light. Assuming the plants use only chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b for photosynthesis, what would be the predicted order of the plants from most growth to least growth?

a)


A, C, B

b)

C, A, B

c)

B, A, C

d)

A, B, C

20.

Which of the following does not occur during the Calvin cycle?

a)


release of oxygen

b)

oxidation of NADPH

c)

carbon fixation

d)

regeneration of the CO2 acceptor

21.

Which process is most directly driven by light energy?

a)


ATP synthesis

b)


creation of a pH gradient by pumping protons across the thylakoid membrane

c)


excitation of electrons from chlorophyll molecules

d)

reduction of NADP+ molecules

22.

Which statement is true?

a)

One glucose molecule is produced after six turns

b)

The Calvin cycle requires direct light input

c)


The Calvin cycle produces two ATP molecules

d)

Chlorophyll is hydrolyzed into glucose in the stroma

23.

Smaller wavelengths of light correlate to smaller energy levels.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

How is photosynthesis similar in C4 plants and CAM plants?

a)

In both cases, rubisco is not used to fix carbon initially

b)

Both types of plants make sugar without the Calvin cycle

c)


Both types of plants make most of their sugar in the dark

d)


In both cases, only photosystem I is used