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GLobal Politics IR

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is theory?

a)

A. It is a lens; a way of viewing the world that is shaped by the assumptions we make.

b)

B. it is a set of connected ideas and assumptions that attempts to explain why something happens the way it does and to predict what may happen in a given situation or set of circumstances

c)

C. It is a biased idea about a view which often negative.

d)

Both A&B

e)

Both B&C

2.

"IN AN IDEAL WORLD, WHERE THERE ARE ONLY GOOD STATES, POWER WOULD BE (a)   "

3.

Realism focuses on which of the following?

a)

trade

b)

power

c)

democratization

d)

international law

4.

The two oldest theories of international politics are

a)

Socialism and Marxism

b)

Structuralism and Constructivism

c)

Autocracy and Democracy

d)

Realism and Liberalism

5.

All but one of the following is an assumption of Realism

a)

states operate in an anarchic system

b)

International cooperation

c)

States as dependent actors

d)

States as lower authority

6.

“If states are to survive, they must rely on their own means.” Which term best fits this statement?

a)

anarchy

b)

balance of power

c)

unitary actors

d)

self-help

7.

According to the author, the state of theory in international politics is characterized by

a)

Misunderstanding and fear

b)

widespread agreement and cooperation

c)

disagreement and debate

d)

misperception and suspicion

8.

Which U.S. military actions apparently increased the Iranian government's fears of a U.S. attack?

a)

U.S. naval exercises against pirates in the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean

b)

The success of U.S. air power in Iraq in 1991

c)

The U.S. special forces raid in Pakistan that killed Osama bin Laden

d)

The successful blockade of the Persian Gulf by U.S. naval forces

9.

What appears to be the primary reason the Iranian government is pursuing a nuclear weapons program?

a)

To make itself more secure

b)

To have the ability to destroy Israel

c)

In order to assert itself as the leading Islamic state in the Middle East region

d)

To be able to threaten U.S. interests in the region

10.

Paradigms are used, instead of theories, because a paradigm is

a)

broader than a single theory and may encompass many

b)

more specific and accurate than a theory.

c)

really the same as a theory.

d)

composed of many different subsets.

11.

Economic structuralism is more commonly known as

a)

capitalism.

b)

Marxism.

c)

socialism.

d)

fascism.

12.

For the first time in almost two decades, this European country elected a Socialist president in 2012.

a)

Germany

b)

Spain

c)

France

d)

Norway

13.

Power is to realism, as (a)   is to economic structuralism.

14.

According to Marxism, the world is divided into

a)

nationalists and communitarians.

b)

nations with shared interests.

c)

military powers and the powerless.

d)

classes with opposing economic interests.

15.

What kinds of ideas does constructivism focus on?

a)

Political, historical, and cultural

b)

Interests, identities, and norms

c)

Economic, structural, and cultural

d)

Beliefs, paradigms, and norms

16.

Liberalism argues that

a)

progress in international affairs is impossible.

b)

collaboration makes all participants better off and should be a priority.

c)

security remains the key goal.

d)

states are unable to work together because of diverse goals.

17.

The focus on multiple actors in complex interdependence theory is sometimes referred to as

a)

liberalism.

b)

pluralism.

c)

anarchy.

d)

socialism.

18.

For realists, the tendency of states to balance against challengers through the formation of defensive alliances is a strong behavioral expectation about the effects of (a)   on states.

19.

Nicolo Machiavelli, writing back in in the early 1500s in Florence, claimed that political life is inevitably

characterized by strife which forces leaders to rule through (a)   .

20.

Mearsheimer argue, with justification,

that the overriding goal of every state is (a)   .

21.

HEGEMONY REFERS TO A STATE HAVING DOMINANCE OVER ANOTHER STATE OR STATES. THUS, A

STATE THAT HAS POWER AND INFLUENCE OVER OTHER STATES IN A PARTICULAR AREA OR REGION

IS KNOW AS A

a)

REGIONAL HEGEMON

b)

INTERNATIONAL HEGEMON

c)

DEFENSIVE STRUCTURE

d)

OFFENSIVE COUNTERPARTS

22.

Structural realists argue that

a)

A. states should seek only to achieve an 'appropriate amount of power

b)

B. the defender always has a insignificant advantage over the attacking state.

c)

C. balancing is often an inefficient process - especially when forming coalitions

d)

Both A&B

23.

Both defensive and offensive realists agree

a)

A. conventional war between nuclear-armed states is possible but not likely, because of the danger of escalation to the nuclear level

b)

B. that nuclear weapons have more utility for

offensive purposes, except where only one side in a conflict has them.

c)

C. that nuclear weapons have little utility for

offensive purposes, except where only one side in a conflict has them.

d)

Both A&C

24.

Which of the following is not an element of liberalism

a)

Multiple Channels

b)

Increase in effectiveness of military power

c)

Multiple Issues

d)

Decline in effectiveness of military power

25.

ACCORDING TO LIBERAL THEORY

a)

the highest goal is the survival of the state

b)

the struggle between capitalists and the working class

c)

the effects of complex inerdependence will be more significant in a more democratic world

d)

None of above