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United States Government Final Exam

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following are the three basic powers that all governments have except:

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

bureaucratic

2.

What enlightenment philosopher was an important contributor to the social contract theory?

a)

Baron de Montesquieu

b)

John Locke

c)

Robert Livingston

d)

Hammurabi

3.

When supreme political authority rests with the people, what type of government is this?

a)

autocracy

b)

dictatorship

c)

democracy

d)

oligarchy

4.

____________________________________ is the institution through which society makes and enforces its public policies.

a)

State

b)

Country

c)

Democracy

d)

Government

5.

All of the following are features found within a state except:

a)

territory

b)

written constitution

c)

people

d)

government

6.

There are three types of power that are divided geographically, which one has all power held by a central government?

a)

unitary

b)

federal

c)

confederal

d)

dictatorship

7.

A(n) _______________________ is one who holds both rights and responsibilities in a state.

a)

alien

b)

immigrant

c)

migrant

d)

citizen

8.

All of the following are basic notions that were brought from England that shaped the government of the United States except:

a)

ordered government

b)

trusting government

c)

representative government

d)

limited government

9.

What did the Magna Carta, English Petition of Right, and English Bill of Rights have in common?

a)

representative government

b)

limited government

c)

written constitutions

d)

popular sovereignty

10.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

James Madison

b)

George Washington

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Alexander Hamilton

11.

What was the first written form of government in the newly created United States?

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Constitution of the United States

d)

The Bill of Rights

12.

Which of the following was a weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

2/3 vote to pass any laws

b)

council of 5 members made up the executive branch

c)

ability to raise taxes was not granted to the federal government

d)

regulation of trade was left to the states

13.

Which of the following characteristics was stated in the Virginia Plan?

a)

equal representation

b)

more power to the state governments

c)

bicameral legislature

d)

chief executive selected out of the state governors

14.

What are the first 10 amendment to the Constitution called?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Rights of the Accused

c)

Civil Rights

d)

Natural Rights

15.

In regards to proposing an amendment, what fraction is needed for either method of proposa for the amendment to go to the state governments?

a)

3/4

b)

3/5

c)

4/5

d)

2/3

16.

How many amendments are in the Constitution?

a)

10

b)

15

c)

22

d)

27

17.

Which of the following is a formal method of ratifying an amendment?

a)

3/4 vote in each house of Congress.

b)

3/4 vote in each house of Congress by the request of 2/3 of the state legislatures.

c)

3/4 of the State legislatures

d)

3/4 of the president's cabinet

18.

______________________________ powers are those powers delegated to the National government spelled out in the Constitution.

a)

expressed

b)

implied

c)

inherent

d)

concurrent

19.

An exclusive power of government is only granted to the ____________________ governent.

a)

national

b)

state

c)

local

d)

county

20.

What important court case solidified Article VI of the Constitution in relation to national supremacy?

a)

Marbury v. Madison

b)

McCulloch v. Maryland

c)

Gibbons v. Ogden

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson

21.

______________________________ are agreements among states and foreign nations with the approval of Congress.

a)

Interstate Compacts

b)

Full Faith and Credit

c)

Privileges and Immunities

d)

Extradition

22.

________________________________ commands that each state shall recognize the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings.

a)

Interstate compacts

b)

Full Faith and Credit

c)

Privileges and Immunities

d)

Extradition

23.

_______________________________ is the legal process by which a fugitive from justice in one State can be returned to that State.

a)

Interstate Compacts

b)

Full Faith and Credit

c)

Privileges and Immunities

d)

Extradition

24.

________________________________ means that no State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in another State.

a)

Interstate Compacts

b)

Full Faith and Credit

c)

Privileges and Immunities

d)

Extradition

25.

________________________________ is a district that has been drawn to the advantage of the political party that controls the State's legislature.

a)

Reapportioning

b)

Gerrymandering

c)

Redistricting

d)

Representing

26.

All of the following are qualifications for a person running for the Senate except:

a)

100 members

b)

30 years of age

c)

9 years a U.S. citizen

d)

resident of the state

27.

The number of years a representative serves in the House is ________.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

28.

All of the following are qualifications for a person wishing to run for the House of Representatives except:

a)

25 years of age

b)

7 years a U.S. citizen

c)

high school diploma

d)

resident of the state

29.

The total number of years a person serves one term in the Senate is _______.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

30.

There are _______ members in the House of Representatives.

a)

100

b)

218

c)

270

d)

435

31.

All of the following are other powers associated with the Legislative Branch except:

a)

Appointment and Removal

b)

Pardoning

c)

Impeachment

d)

Electoral Duties

32.

Who is the presiding officer of the Senate?

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)

Speaker

c)

Vice President

d)

Majority Leader

33.

All of following are qualifications that a person wishing to run for president must have except:

a)

35 years of age

b)

served in the military

c)

natural-born citizen

d)

14 years a resident of the U.S.

34.

What amendment in the Constitution deals with presidential succession?

a)

20th

b)

22nd

c)

25th

d)

27th

35.

How many terms may a president serve?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

36.

All of the following are qualifications for a federal judge except:

a)

40 years of age

b)

natural born citizen

c)

no qualifications stated in the Constitution

d)

law degree

37.

A judge who practices _______________________________ feels that the provisions in the Constitution are to be interpreted and applied to today's society.

a)

judicial restraint

b)

judicial activism

c)

judicial review

d)

judicial philosophy

38.

An opinion of the court that is written by a justice who does not agree with the Court's decision is known as

a)

majority opinion.

b)

concurring opinion.

c)

dissenting opinion.

d)

none of these.

39.

What is the length of term for a federal judge?

a)

10 years

b)

20 years

c)

30 years

d)

life

40.

Which amendment to the Constitution gave all men the right to vote regardless of race, color, or previous servitude?

a)

15th

b)

17th

c)

19th

d)

23rd

41.

Which amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote?

a)

15th

b)

19th

c)

23rd

d)

26th

42.

Which amendment to the Constitution lowered the voting age to 18?

a)

15th

b)

19th

c)

23rd

d)

26th

43.

In constructing a public opinion poll, pollsters must first decide on the whole population that they aim to measure which is the _________________________.

a)

sample

b)

random sample

c)

universe

d)

medium

44.

If everyone has an equal chance of being selected for a public opinion poll, this is known as a ____________________________.

a)

universe

b)

random sample

c)

sample

d)

straw sample

45.

A person who does not affiliate with either political party is known as a(n) ____________________________.

a)

democrat

b)

republican

c)

libertarian

d)

independent

46.

A ______________________________ is a group of persons who week to control government through winning elections and the holding of public office.

a)

interest group

b)

political action committee

c)

political party

d)

minor party

47.

The system used to elect the President of the United States is the ______________________________.

a)

National Popular Vote

b)

Proportional District Plan

c)

Electoral District Plan

d)

Electoral College

48.

All of the following are functions of the political party except:

a)

Lobbying Agent

b)

Bonding Agent

c)

Governing Agent

d)

Watchdog Agent

49.

A ______________________________ is a nominating election in which only registered party members may vote.

a)

closed primary

b)

open primary

c)

runoff primary

d)

blanket primary

50.

The total number of electoral votes a president needs to win the election is _______.

a)

100

b)

270

c)

318

d)

375

51.

A _________________________________ are the political arms of special-interest groups and other organizations with a stake in electoral politics.

a)

lobbying group

b)

political action committee

c)

grassroots pressure group

d)

political party

52.

What is combined to determine how many electors each state receives for the Presidential election?

a)

population + state representatives

b)

size of state + amount of tax money brought in

c)

representatives + senators

d)

none of these

53.

A(n) __________________________ is the naming of those who will seek office.

a)

election

b)

nomination

c)

self-announcement

d)

petition

54.

____________________________ are those attitudes held by a significant number of people on matters of government and politics.

a)

Political ideology

b)

Public Opinion

c)

Political Efficacy

d)

Political Socialization

55.

All of the following are parts of your 5th Amendment rights except:

a)

due process of law

b)

double jeopardy

c)

no unreasonable search and seizures

d)

self-incrimination