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WorksheetsIB Psychology Sociocultural Approach
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
What percentage of participants regularly conformed in Asch's line experiment?
16%
26%
36%
46%
Which of the following is NOT a mechanism for the creation of your social identity, according to Tajfel (1979)?
Social influence
Social categorisation
Social comparison
Using group membership as a source of self-esteem
Which of the following factors does NOT contribute to the learning of behaviour in Social Cognitive Theory (Bandura)?
Attention
Retention
Motivation
Repetition
Which of the following are the correct three components of the Reciprocal Determinism Model?
Personal factors, social environment, behaviour
Biological factors, social environment, behaviour
Personal factors, biological factors, behaviour
Personal factors, social environment, biological factors
"A social perception of an individual in terms of group membership or physical attributes" is a definition of which term?
Self-efficacy
Social cognitions
Schemas
Stereotypes
Which of the following is the correct definition of the term 'illusory correlation"?
A generalisation that is made about a group and then attributed to members of that group.
People tend to overlook information that contradicts what they already believe.
People see a relationship between two variables even when there is none.
A form of social categorisation that affects the behaviour of those who hold a stereotype.
What are the two main effects that stereotypes have on behaviour?
Social anxiety and social confusion
Stereotype threat and social anxiety
Social anxiety and memory distortion
Stereotype threat and memory distortion
"Drawing on the notion of universal properties of cultures, which share common perceptual, cognitive, and emotional structures" is a definition of which key term?
Emic Approach
Etic Approach
Ethnocentrism
Universality
Which one of the following was not one of Hofstede's original four cultural dimensions?
Individualism vs collectivism
Uncertainty avoidance
Indulgence vs self-constraint
Power distance
Berry and Katz (1967) investigated the effects of individualism and collectivism on which behaviour?
Conformity
Volunteering
Aggression
Social withdrawal
Who investigated cultural variations in the correlates of flashbulb memories?
Chiu (1972)
Kearins (1981)
Cole and Scribner (1974)
Kulkofsky et al (2011)
According to Berry's acculturation model, which behaviour is the result of acceptance of a new culture and the rejection of your original culture?
Integration
Separation
Assimilation
Marginalisation
Social identity theory was proposed by...
Atkinson and Shiffrin
Baddeley and Hitch
Rosenzweig and Bennet
Tajfel and Turner
Which of the following is not a factor in social cognitive learning theory?
Being able to remember the actions of the model.
Paying attention to a model.
Having a motivation to replicate the behaviour.
The model must be a member of the learner's in-group.
What is meant by vicarious reinforcement?
When we get positive feedback and therefore continue a behaviour.
When we get negative feedback and therefore stop a behaviour.
When we are exposed to something over time and learn through repetition.
When we see someone else get positive feedback and therefore imitate the behaviour.
Which of the following best describes the study done on the island of St Helena?
A true experiment
A quasi-experiment
A natural experiment
A field experiment
What is an appropriate explanation for why the children in Bandura’s 1961 study did not imitate the behaviour of the female model when she was bashing the Bobo?
She reminded them of their mothers.
The women only engaged in verbal aggression and most of the children were too young to understand.
The children were afraid of her.
Her behaviour was not seen as consistent with women's behaviour.
