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Human Nervous System (20 questions)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a stimulus (rangsangan)?

a)

a change which produces a reaction (perubahan yang menghasilkan tindakan)

b)

a reaction produced (tindakan yang dihasilkan)

c)

coordination system of the brain (sistem kordinasi dalam otak)

d)

nerve impulse (impuls saraf)

2.

What is a response (gerak balas)?

a)

a change which produces a reaction (perubahan yang menghasilkan tindakan)

b)

a reaction produced (tindakan yang terhasil)

c)

coordination system of the brain (sistem kordinasi dalam otak)

d)

nerve impulse (impuls saraf)

3.

The human nervous system consists of how many components?

(Sistem saraf manusia mengandungi berapa komponen?)

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

4.

What are the two components of the human nervous system?

(Apakah dua komponen dalam sistem saraf manusia?)

a)

Central Nervous System (sistem saraf pusat)

b)

Peripheral nervous system (sistem saraf periferi)

c)

Cardiovascular system (sistem kardiovaskular)

d)

Respiratory system (sistem pernafasan)

5.

What type of cells make up the nervous system?

(Apakah jenis sel yang terkandung dalam sistem saraf?)

a)

blood cells (sel darah)

b)

nerve cells (sel saraf)

c)

muscle cells (sel otot)

d)

skin cells (sel kulit)

6.

The Central Nervous System consists of....

(Sistem saraf pusat terdiri daripada....)

a)

Cranial nerve (saraf kranium)

b)

Brain (otak)

c)

Spinal nerve (saraf spina)

d)

Spinal cord (saraf tunjang)

7.

The Peripheral Nervous System consists of...

(Sistem saraf periferi terdiri daripada....)

a)

Cranial nerve (saraf kranium)

b)

Brain (otak)

c)

Spinal nerve (saraf spina)

d)

Spinal cord (saraf tunjang)

8.

Function of the brain is to

a)

control all voluntary actions of the body (mengawal semua tindakan terkawal dalam badan)

b)

transmit nerve impulses from the sensory organ to the effector (menghantar impuls saraf dari organ deria kepada efektor)

c)

control the reflex actions (mengawal tindakan refleks)

d)

control involuntary actions (mengawal tindakan luar kawal)

9.

Function of the spinal cord is to

a)

control all voluntary actions of the body (mengawal semua tindakan terkawal dalam badan)

b)

transmit nerve impulses from the sensory organ to the effector (menghantar impuls saraf dari organ deria kepada efektor)

c)

control the reflex actions (mengawal tindakan refleks)

d)

control involuntary actions (mengawal tindakan luar kawal)

10.

Function of the medulla oblongata is to

a)

control all voluntary actions of the body (mengawal semua tindakan terkawal dalam badan)

b)

transmit nerve impulses from the sensory organ to the effector (menghantar impuls saraf dari organ deria kepada efektor)

c)

control the reflex actions (mengawal tindakan refleks)

d)

control involuntary actions (mengawal tindakan luar kawal)

11.

Stimulus --> ? --> ? --> effector --> response (gerak balas)


Complete the impulse pathway (Lengkapkan aliran impuls tersebut)

a)

Nerve, brain (saraf, otak)

b)

brain, impulse (otak, impuls)

c)

affector, brain (afektor, otak)

d)

brain, impulse (otak, impuls)

12.

Which of following are voluntary action?

(Manakah antara berikut merupakan tindakan terkawal?)

a)

Cycling (berbasikal)

b)

Heart beat (denyutan jantung)

c)

Peristalsis

d)

Picking up an object (mengutip objek)

13.

Which of the following is the correct sequence of voluntary action?

(Manakah merupakan urutan yang betul untuk tindakan terkawal?)

a)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Affector --> Spinal cord (saraf tunjang) --> Effector --> Response (gerak balas)

b)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Receptor --> Brain (otak) --> Effector --> Response (gerak balas)

c)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Effector --> Brain (otak) --> Receptor --> Response (gerak balas)

d)

Response (gerak balas) --> Effector --> Spinal cord (saraf tunjang) --> Affector --> Stimulus (rangsangan)

14.

Which of the following are NOT examples of voluntary action?

(Manakah antara berikut BUKAN contoh tindakan terkawal?)

a)

sweating (berpeluh)

b)

singing (menyanyi)

c)

sneezing (bersin)

d)

writing (menulis)

15.

Which part of the body controls involuntary action?

(Manakah bahagian badan yang mengawal tindakan luar kawal?)

a)

Medulla oblongata

b)

Spinal cord (saraf tunjang)

c)

Brain (otak)

d)

Cerebellum (serebelum)

16.

Which of the following are examples of involuntary action?

(Yang manakah merupakan contoh tindakan luar kawal?)

a)

blinking (mengelip mata)

b)

talking (bercakap)

c)

breathing (bernafas)

d)

vomitting (muntah)

17.

Which of the following is the correct sequence of involuntary action?

(Manakah merupakan urutan yang betul untuk tindakan luar kawal?)

a)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Receptor --> Spinal cord (saraf tunjang) --> Effector --> Response (gerak balas)

b)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Affector --> Brain (otak) --> Effector --> Response (gerak balas)

c)

Stimulus (rangsangan) --> Effector --> Brain (otak) --> Affector --> Response (gerak balas)

d)

Response ( gerak balas) --> Effector --> Spinal cord (saraf tunjuang) --> Receptor --> Stimulus (rangsangan)

18.

An action that occurs immediately without conscious control, prior thought and for protection purpose is known as ...

(Tindakan yang berlaku dengan pantas, tanpa kesedaran, fikiran dan untuk tujuan perlindungan adalah ...)

a)

Voluntary action (tindakan terkawal)

b)

Involuntary action (tindakan luar kawal)

c)

Reflex action (tindakan refleks)

19.

Which of the following are examples of a reflex action (tindakan refleks)?

a)

heart beating (denyutan jantung)

b)

coughing (batuk)

c)

blinking when dust enters the eye

(mengelip mata bila dimasuki habuk)

d)

peristalsis

20.

Which of the following are the functions (fungsi) of the human nervous system (sistem saraf manusia)?

(You may tick more than one answer)

a)

detects stimuli (mengesan rangsangan)

b)

transmit and interpret nerve impulses (menghantar dan mentafsir impuls saraf)

c)

produces stimuli (menghasilkan rangsangan)

d)

coordinates the body organs to work efficiently (mengkoordinasi organ badan supaya berfungsi dengan berkesan)