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Principles of Aeronautics EOC Exam

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The pitot system provides impact pressure for which instrument?

a)

Vertical Speed Indicator

b)

Airspeed Indicator

c)

Altimeter

2.

What is a standard rate turn?

a)

180 Degrees in 2 minutes

b)

360 Degrees in 3 minutes

c)

360 Degrees in 2 minutes

d)

180 Degrees in 3 Minutes

3.

Variation is defined as the

a)

Error caused by magnetic disturbances from metal components in the airplane

b)

Angular difference between magnetic north and true north

c)

Angular difference between relative heading and true heading

4.

What is the purpose of a magneto?

a)

Monitor operation of the airplane’s electrical circuits

b)

Supply electrical current to the starter bus

c)

Supply electrical current to the spark plugs

5.

In a gravity-feed fuel system the fuel tanks are physically located above the carburetor.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

How can a pilot ensure that the correct aviation grade gas is currently in the fuel tanks?

a)

Gas nozzle size identifies the correct type and grade

b)

Dyes are added to the fuel to help identify the type and grade

c)

Placards are provided at fuel pumps identifying aircraft requirements

7.

Will the engine stop if the Master Switch is turned off in flight?

a)

Yes

b)

No

8.

Anti-ice systems remove ice once it is formed while de-ice systems prevent the formation of ice.

a)

Yes

b)

No

9.

What happens in the event a Cessna 172’s alternator fails?

a)

All electrical power is lost

b)

The battery will provides a limited supply of electrical power

c)

Secondary generator provides unlimited power

10.

What is angle of attack?

a)

Angle between the wing chord line and the horizon

b)

Angle between the wing chord line and the relative wind

c)

Angle between the wing camber line and the relative wind

11.

What happens as the angle of attack is increased?

a)

Lift increases until the wing stalls

b)

Lift increases indefinitely

c)

Lift decreases until the wing stalls

12.

Which of the following is NOT a primary flight control?

a)

Elevator

b)

Flap

c)

Aileron

13.

Which of the following is NOT a secondary flight control?

a)

Rudder

b)

Flap

c)

Spoiler

14.

Theoretically, which of the following scenarios would present the greatest danger for a VFR-only pilot?

a)

Virginia: 2:00 pm, clear skies, visibility 4 miles in haze

b)

Ohio: 10:00 pm, 2000’ broken layer, visibility 10 miles, snow cover, half-moon

c)

Eastern New Mexico: Midnight, clear skies, visibility unlimited, no moon

d)

Western Kansas: 3:00 pm, 500’ overcast, visibility unlimited

15.

Who publishes the Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (PHOAK)?

a)

Civil Aeronautics Board

b)

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

c)

Federal Aviation Administration

16.

What is the primary function of an airplane’s powerplant?

a)

Provide power to turn the propeller

b)

Generate electrical power

c)

Provide vacuum source for some flight instruments

17.

What was the largest issue associated with the first retractable landing gears?

a)

Power source needed to raise and lower the landing gear

b)

Design of oleo struts to absorb impact forces

c)

Complexity of landing gear door design

18.

What is the standard atmospheric pressure at sea level?

a)

29.92 inches of mercury

b)

27.92 inches of mercury

c)

25.92 inches of mercury

19.

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways a poor air density reduces airplane performance?

a)

Power reduced as engine takes in less air

b)

Drag is decreased as there are more air particles

c)

Thrust reduced as propeller is less efficient

20.

What is Bernoulli’s Principle of Pressure?

a)

As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure in the fluid decreases

b)

As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure in the fluid increases

c)

As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure in the fluid remains the same

21.

KJFK 091551Z 30025G30KT 10SM FEW030 SCT110 BKN140 BKN250 03/09 A2999


Using METAR above, what is the wind direction and its

maximum gust?

a)

300 DEGREES true at 25kts

b)

300 DEGREES true at 30kts

c)

300 DEGREES magnetic at 30kts

22.

KJFK 091551Z 30025G30KT 10SM FEW030 SCT110 BKN140 BKN250 03/09 A2999


Using METAR above, what is the cloud ceiling?

a)

3,000 ft

b)

11,000 ft

c)

14,000 ft

23.

Per mythology, who flew too close to the sun and plunged to his death when his wings melted?

a)

Daedalus

b)

Mercury

c)

Icarus

24.

Who is credited with being the first person in history to be carried aloft?

a)

Chinese soldier in a man-carrying kite during the 12th century

b)

French aeronaut in a balloon during the 17th century

c)

English boy in a tri-winged glider during the 18th century

25.

Why did fate dictate that da Vinci’s scientific study of aeronautics had virtually no impact on the development of flight?

a)

He never flew his flying machines

b)

His works were never published during his lifetime

c)

He was very secretive about his work and no one could decode his notebooks

26.

Who invented the hot-air balloon?

a)

Etienne and Joseph Montgolfier

b)

Nicolas Robert

c)

Jacques Charles

27.

What was Sir George Cayley’s most important discovery?

a)

Engine propelled airships

b)

Airfoil

c)

Lighter-than-air gases

28.

Who is considered the “Father of Flying Models?

a)

Sir George Cayley

b)

Otto Lilienthal

c)

Alphonse Penaud

29.

Who is credited with making the first successful, sustained, flight of a powered flying machine?

a)

Otto Lilienthal

b)

Samuel Langley

c)

Wright Brothers

30.

Where is Kitty Hawk located?

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

Virginia

c)

North Carolina

31.

Why did the Wrights succeed while Langley did not?

a)

Langley made a math error on horsepower requirements

b)

Langley did not experiment with a full-scale model

c)

Langley spent little time on solving the problem of control

32.

Which of the following is NOT a reason airport traffic pattern rules are needed?

a)

Keep us safe from midair collisions

b)

Predict what the airplane in front of us will do

c)

Separate VFR from IFR traffic

33.

What is the most dangerous weather for pilots?

a)

Cumulonimbus clouds

b)

Fog

c)

Volcanic ash

34.

What is the primary legal source for a FAA-approved weather briefing?

a)

Webpage of the Aviation Weather Center

b)

Phone call to a Flight Service Station

c)

Listening to the Automatic Terminal Information System (ATIS)

35.

What is the phonetic alphabet pronunciation for the letter “E”?

a)

Elvis

b)

Echo

c)

Elvira