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Fundamentals of CNC Machines-Sessional-1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The CNC stands for

a)

Computerized Numerical Control

b)

Computerized Note Control

c)

Controlled Numerical Computer

d)

Computerized Number Count

2.

What are the advantages of a CNC machine?

a)

Reduced scrap rate

b)

Higher flexibility

c)

Improved quality

d)

All of these

3.

Which machine tools/ operations are basically handled and controlled by CNC

a)

Lathe

b)

Milling

c)

Grinding

d)

All of the above

4.

In CNC machine tool, the part program entered into the computer memory

a)

can be used again but it has to be modified every time

b)

can be used again and again

c)

cannot say

d)

can be used only once

5.

Why is CNC Machining necessary?

a)

To manufacture complex shapes

b)

High precision is required

c)

To increase productivity

d)

All of these

6.

What is true about a CNC machine?

a)

The slideways operate under high friction

b)

Backlash is very high

c)

CNC machines are more rigid than conventional machine

d)

None of these

7.

What is the advantage of a ball screw?

a)

The power transmission efficiency is less

b)

It is not self-locking screws

c)

High levels of lubrication is required

d)

The friction is very less

8.

Preloading of ball screw is done to

a)

reduce the friction

b)

increase the friction

c)

reduce the backlash

d)

increase the backlash

9.

A series of coded instructions required to produce a part in a CNC machine is known as

a)

C program

b)

part program

c)

part line

d)

end of block

10.

MCU in CNC stands for

a)

Manual Control Unit

b)

Mobile Control Unit

c)

Machine Control Unit

d)

None of these

11.

The function of MCU is

a)

to write the part program

b)

to read and decode the coded instructions

c)

to edit the part program

d)

to start the machine

12.

In the CNC machine tool

a)

the spindle rotates about Z-axis

b)

the spindle rotates about Y-axis

c)

the table moves along the Z-axis

d)

the spindle rotates about X-axis

13.

The position and speed transducers to continuously monitor the position at which the cutting tool is located at any particular instant are the part of

a)

Part program

b)

Machine Control Unit

c)

Feed Back System

d)

None of these

14.

A drive system consists of

a)

amplifier circuits

b)

drive motors

c)

ball lead-screws

d)

all of these

15.

The essential requirement of a stepper motor is

a)

the angular position of the rotor changes in steps

b)

the rotation of the rotor is continuous

c)

the friction is very less

d)

none of these

16.

What is the use of POS key?

a)

To check the X-coordinate and Y-coordinate

b)

To stop the spindle

c)

To change the tool

d)

To end the program

17.

The INPUT key is used to

a)

change any value in the part program

b)

change the tool

c)

enter the codes from USB to machine

d)

start the spindle

18.

The SYSTEM key is used

a)

to load the part program

b)

to edit the part program

c)

to switch off the machine

d)

by PLC programmer for setting in the machine

19.

PLC stands for

a)

Programmable Logic Computer

b)

Programmable Logic Controller

c)

Primary Logic Controller

d)

Programmable Language Controller

20.

The code used in a part program to define incremental mode is

a)

G89

b)

G90

c)

G91

d)

G92

21.

The code used to define the absolute mode of a part program is

a)

G89

b)

G90

c)

G91

d)

G92

22.

In which of the following operation, a point-to-point positioning system is used?

a)

Milling

b)

Drilling

c)

Turning

d)

None of these

23.

The continuous positioning system is used in

a)

Drilling

b)

Punching

c)

Milling

d)

None of these

24.

The method by which a machine tools move from one programmed point to the next is called

a)

Translation

b)

Interpolation

c)

Transformation

d)

Rotation

25.

Each line describing a particular set of machining operations in a part program is called

a)

Code

b)

Address

c)

Block

d)

Word

26.

G- codes are also known as

a)

German function

b)

Preparatory function

c)

Miscellaneous function

d)

None of these

27.

The code used for linear interpolation is

a)

G00

b)

G01

c)

G02

d)

G03

28.

The code used for circular interpolation in a clockwise direction is

a)

G00

b)

G01

c)

G02

d)

G03

29.

The code used for tool change is

a)

M00

b)

M04

c)

M05

d)

M06

30.

The spindle can be stopped using the code

a)

M05

b)

M06

c)

M07

d)

M08