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Honors History Fall Exam

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why did Jamestown immediately suffer during its first years of conception?

a)

Too much time was concentrated on family

b)

Colony didn't have any money/supplies coming in

c)

First settlers concentrated on finding precious metals

d)

Indians proved violent and barbaric

2.

Eventually, Jamestown and Virginia proved successful through farming

a)

Wheat

b)

Corn

c)

Cotton

d)

Tobacco

3.

Why was the "Headright" system created?

a)

Grant the eldest son full ownership of land after the father dies

b)

Allow women more freedoms for land ownership

c)

Draw more people in from Europe to settle the colonies

d)

Prohibit granting rights to African Americans

4.

Bacon's Rebellion was primarily a conflict between what two groups

a)

Planters and Yeoman

b)

Settlers and Native Americans

c)

Northerners and Southerners

d)

Protestants and Catholics

5.

Initially, most African Americans that were shipped to the colonies in the early 1600s were

a)

locked in as permanent workers for life

b)

often seen as Indentured Servants and granted their freedom

c)

only allowed to remain in the colonies for a set number of years before they were shipped back to Africa

d)

granted all the rights of free whites

6.

Which colony was most Democratic in that they allowed ALL men to participate in elections?

a)

Maryland

b)

Massachussetts

c)

Georgia

d)

New York

7.

Massachusetts (Pilgrims/Puritans) established a government structure

a)

where most rules and regulations were based on "Theocracy"

b)

that permitted religious freedom

c)

that denied women an role in government and family

d)

that were strongly tied to Catholicism

8.

Which American colony did England capture from the Dutch? This was captured without firing a shot.

a)

Pennsylvania

b)

Georgia

c)

New York

d)

Rhode Island

9.

Of the Cash Crops listed below, which proved most valuable?

a)

Cotton

b)

Rice

c)

Tobacco

d)

Sugar

10.

Which colony was established as a debtor colony and buffer from Spanish colonies?

a)

South Carolina

b)

Texas

c)

Louisiana

d)

Georgia

11.

The primary cause for the demise of Native Americans was

a)

yellow fever

b)

malaria

c)

smallpox

d)

modern weaponry

12.

What group made up the largest group of immigrants to the English Colonies during the 1600s?

a)

Swedes

b)

Indentured Servants

c)

Africans

d)

Germans

13.

Middle Passage

a)

Movement of slaves from the West Indies to the English Colonies

b)

Movement of cash crops from the Southern Colonies to England

c)

Shipment of Slaves from Africa to the New World

d)

Shipment of Caribbean made goods to the English Colonies

14.

If an immigrant was looking to settle in a colony that was very diverse, they would look to settle in a

a)

Northern Colony

b)

Southern Colony

15.

As slavery became a mainstay in the English Colonies, what was a very common form of resistance?

a)

Running Away

b)

Rebellion

c)

Crop Destruction

d)

Murder

16.

What area of the New World was most dependent on Slave labor?

a)

Southern English Colonies

b)

Mexico

c)

West Indies

d)

Brazil

17.

What was the primary cash crop of the West Indies?

a)

Cotton

b)

Sugar

c)

Tobacco

d)

Rice

18.

By 1754, the Colonies were engaged in warfare with

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

England

19.

Ben Franklin's Albany Plan of Union

a)

proved successful in defeating the French and Indians in war

b)

attempted to create an alliance between the colonies and Native Americans

c)

was prohibited under English Law

d)

proved unsuccessful due to the colonies not willing to work together

20.

At the conclusion of the French and Indian War two cities were captured that secured victory for England. Which does NOT belong?

a)

Quebec

b)

Detroit

c)

Montreal

21.

What was the purpose of the Proclamation of 1763?

a)

Deny Native Americans from crossing into the 13 Colonies

b)

Encourage westward expansion into the Ohio River Valley

c)

Establish a boundary between French claims and English claims

d)

Prohibit colonies from moving west

22.

What area(s) did France control in the New World after the French and Indian War?

a)

Canada

b)

France

c)

Nothing

d)

Louisiana

23.

England initiated a Stamp Tax in 1765. It purpose was to

a)

replace the Townsend Acts.

b)

create a colonial postal system.

c)

raise revenue for a colonial road system.

d)

raise revenue to cover the cost of the French and Indian War.

24.

Many of England's policies placed on the 13 Colonies after the French and Indian War

a)

renewed hostilities with Native Americans.

b)

removed colonial tradition of self-government.

c)

prohibited trade amongst the colonies.

d)

decreased tensions between England and its colonies.

25.

How did the colonies react to many of the English policies?

a)

accepted them with little or no reaction

b)

created militias to show distrust

c)

established a unified colonial government to fight the policies

d)

initiated a series of boycotts and non-importation policies

26.

A tax that must be paid by the individual, much like sales tax or income tax, is referred to as a

a)

Direct Tax

b)

Indirect Tax

c)

Oppressive Tax

27.

To remove or get rid of at the government level

a)

Veto

b)

Breech

c)

Resolve

d)

Repeal

28.

Of the following items taxed under the Townsend Acts, which was not removed when the Townsend Acts were repealed?

a)

Lead

b)

Tea

c)

Paper

d)

Glass

29.

Why did the English Parliament issue the Tea Act of 1773?

a)

In an attempt to save the British East India Tea Company

b)

To increase the tax on tea to a point the Colonials couldn't afford

c)

In hope of raising enough revenue to pay off the debt from the French and Indian War

d)

As a punishment for the colonials burning English ships

30.

What colony suffered the loss of self-government after English ships carrying tea were attacked, and the tea destroyed?

a)

Virginia

b)

Maryland

c)

Pennsylvania

d)

Massachusetts

31.

The colonials felt that any tax placed on the colonies could only be done if

a)

the tax was approved by parliament.

b)

the united colonial governments voted for approval.

c)

the colonies were granted representation in parliament.

d)

colonials asked for a tax.

32.

Using religion to explain that breaking from England and a Monarchy was better than remaining colonies. Helped people understand that Kings were bad.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Olive Branch Petition

c)

Common Sense

d)

Petition of Rights and Resolves

33.

Why did the colonies have such a difficult time financing the War of Independence?

a)

colonials didn't have money to pay the high taxes

b)

the Continental Congress didn't have the power to tax

c)

England prohibited colonial governments from taxing

d)

the Continental Congress didn't know how to apply for aid from France

34.

Why was Saratoga the turning point of the War for Independence?

a)

This victory granted America a solid alliance with Spain

b)

The primary English military was defeated

c)

The English navy had been destroyed

d)

The British defeat secured an alliance with France

35.

Under the terms of the Treaty of Paris, England

a)

was forced to remove its presence from North America.

b)

granted all land from the Atlantic to the Pacific to the Colonies.

c)

surrendered all land from the Great Lakes to Florida to the Colonies.

d)

Gave New Orleans back to France.

36.

What was the only branch to exist under the Articles of Conferation?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

Diplomacy

37.

How many sections are in a township?

a)

26

b)

36

c)

40

d)

50

38.

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787

a)

included land that would one day become Oregon and Washington.

b)

included all land west of the Appalachian Mountains.

c)

allowed territories to choose for themselves if they wanted to be free or slave.

d)

laid north of the Ohio River and prohibited slavery.

39.

How many white settlers were needed for a territory to become a state?

a)

50,000

b)

60,000

c)

80,000

d)

100,000

40.

What role did Daniel Shay's play AFTER the American Revolution?

a)

He lead a rebellion due to taxes being placed on yeoman farmers that had to be paid in specie.

b)

He helped create the first modern transportation system across the Appalachian Mountains.

c)

He lead a rebellion to remove Native Americans from the Northwest Territory.

d)

His government leadership help create the Constitution.

41.

How was the Virginia Plan different than the New Jersey Plan?

a)

it called for a one house (Unicameral) legislature

b)

it demand that all taxes be processed through state governments

c)

it wanted a legislature that was equal for all states

d)

it demanded two houses based on population

42.

When meeting in Philadelphia, the convention members originally united to

a)

Create a new, stronger, government

b)

Discuss problems with the Articles, specifically the inability of the federal government's taxing powers

c)

Secure George Washington as America's first president

d)

Discuss the problems the new country was having with England and France

43.

Roger Sherman

a)

Favored the plan originally submitted by Virginia

b)

Was able develop a compromise that combined both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans

c)

Pushed for slaves to be counted as 3/5 a Person in the census count

d)

Demanded that the Executive Branch have the power to issue taxes to pay down the debt

44.

Under the Constitution, the number of senators from each state is ____________, and the number of representative is ___________

a)

based on population/equal

b)

based on population/based on population

c)

equal/equal

d)

equal/based on population

45.

Why were the Federalist Papers written?

a)

to convince political leaders to support George Washington as President

b)

to give the American people an understanding of the Constitution

c)

to persuade states to demand a Bill of Rights before the Constitution was approved

d)

to increase the support of the Northeast industrialists

46.

Which of the following is correct

a)

Thomas Jefferson=Secretary of the Treasury

b)

Alexander Hamilton=Secretary of State

c)

Edmund Randolph=Secretary of War

d)

Alexander Hamilton=Secretary of the Treasury

47.

What did Thomas Jefferson and James Madison demand be included in the Constitution?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Limited terms for the President

c)

Legalization of slavery

d)

Federal Government's power to tax

48.

Why did James Madison and Thomas Jefferson oppose Alexander Hamilton's national bank idea?

a)

it would increase taxes for yeoman farmers

b)

the new bank would have the power to tax incomes

c)

there is no mention of creating such an institution in the Constitution

d)

have such a bank would likely cause massive inflation

49.

You can only do what is specifically mentioned in the Constitution!!!

a)

Loose Constitutionalist

b)

Strict Constitutionalist

c)

Federal Limitation Policy

50.

Which of the following would one consider to be a Loose Constitutionalist?

a)

James Madison

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

Alexander Hamilton

51.

What did the US gain under Pinckney's Treaty?

a)

Removal of all English troops within US borders

b)

Full control of the Great Lakes

c)

Freedom to navigate the Mississippi River

d)

Ownership of New Orleans

52.

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

a)

suggested states had the right to nullify federal laws

b)

granted the Supreme Court the right to participate in legislation

c)

created the Democratic Party

d)

weakened state's powers

53.

Why did James Madison and Thomas Jefferson issue the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions?

a)

anger over Jay's Treaty

b)

to gain support for France in the French Revolution

c)

because the US Federal government was abusing its power to tax

d)

anger over the Alien and Sedition Acts

54.

What did John Marshall establish in his opinion in the Marbury v. Madison Case?

a)

Federal Courts power to legislate laws and introduce bills to congress

b)

the Federal Courts power to review federal and state laws for constitutionality

c)

Judicial power to participate in the nomination process

d)

it declared slavery legal in any land south of the Ohio River

55.

Which of the following is true following the War of 1812?

a)

The United States government created a sophisticated transportation system

b)

America witnessed an increase in taxes to pay for the debt of the war

c)

The US government realized the need for another National Bank

d)

America quickly depleted its silver and gold reserves

56.

Which of the following helped plant the seed of industry in the United States?

a)

Embargo of 1807

b)

War of 1812

c)

Macon's Bill #2

d)

All answers are correct

57.

Who did the United States begin trading with in 1821 at it gained its independence?

a)

Florida

b)

Cuba

c)

Mexico

d)

Canada

58.

America gained possession of Florida

a)

Pinckney's Treaty

b)

Jay's Treaty

c)

Treaty of Diablo

d)

Adams-Onis Treaty

59.

According the map, what did the Missouri Compromise ensure?

a)

no slavery south of the 36-30 line

b)

Missouri was guaranteed slavery status for 10 years

c)

slavery was only permitted north of the 36-30 with government approval

d)

an equal number of free and slave states

60.

What territory were most Native Americans sent to when they were removed from the Southeast?

a)

Kansas

b)

Oklahoma

c)

Texas

d)

Arkansas

61.

Which was NOT a reason Andrew Jackson killed the 2nd Bank of the United States?

a)

He believed the bank was unconstitutional

b)

He distrusted the bank's president, Nicholas Biddle

c)

He believed the bank only benefitted the wealthy

d)

He believed to many small farmers were taking out risky loans

62.

Which of the reasons below would NOT be a PUSH factor for immigrants to come to America?

a)

religious persecution

b)

high taxes

c)

famine

d)

job opportunities

63.

What two countries did immigrants migrate from more than any other from 1840-1850?

a)

Germany and England

b)

Ireland and Germany

c)

Ireland and England

d)

Poland and Germany

64.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Most southerners owned slaves

b)

The majority of southerners did not own any slaves

c)

Most Northerners violently opposed slavery

d)

Nearly 50% of southerners owned slaves, though they only owned 1

65.

What book greatly intensified the abolitionist movement?

a)

Uncle Tom's Cabin

b)

The New South

c)

Slavery: The Truth of the Peculiar Institution

d)

Fugitive Slave Act: Consequences in Letters

66.

Dorothea Dix lead a movement to help

a)

runaway slaves.

b)

prisoners for petty crimes.

c)

the mentally ill.

d)

the poor.