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Minerals and Rocks

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Solid, non-living substances found in rocks and soil are called _________________________.

a)

rocks

b)

plant roots

c)

minerals

2.

It is possible to tell one mineral from another because minerals have different _________________________.

a)

properties

b)

alphabets

c)

colors

d)

rocks

3.

Minerals cannot be identified by ____________________ alone because some minerals come in many different colors.

a)

streak

b)

color

c)

luster

d)

properties

4.

One property of minerals is the color of their powder when rubbed across a white tile. This is called its _______________________.

a)

streak

b)

color

c)

luster

d)

properties

5.

A mineral’s ______________________ is the way light bounces off of it.

a)

streak

b)

color

c)

luster

d)

hardness

6.

Minerals are scratched in order to investigate the property called ________________________.

a)

streak

b)

color

c)

luster

d)

hardness

7.

A rock that forms from magma or lava is called ________________________________.

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

igneous rock

c)

metamorphic rock

d)

sandstone

8.

You can often find fossils in __________________________________.

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

igneous rock

c)

metamorphic rock

d)

granite

9.

I am the property of a mineral that describes how light reflects off the mineral. What am I? _________________________

a)

streak

b)

color

c)

luster

d)

hardness

10.

I formed when layers of sediment piled up and were pressed together. What am I? ______________________________

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

igneous rock

c)

metamorphic rock

d)

basalt

11.

I formed deep inside the Earth. I was heated and squeezed by the weight of rocks above me. What am I? ________________________________

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

igneous rock

c)

metamorphic rock

d)

soil

12.

I formed when melted rock cooled and hardened, either inside the Earth or on the Earth’s surface. What am I? _______________________________

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

igneous rock

c)

metamorphic rock

d)

sandstone