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Ecosystems Pre-Assessment

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an ecosystem?

a)

The place an animal lives

b)

The role that plants and animals have

c)

The climate and other non living things in a certain area

d)

The relationship of living and nonliving things

2.

A non-living part of an ecosystem might be

a)

antlers on a deer

b)

shade on a person

c)

a dead leaf

d)

a nut on a tree

3.

If the sun were completely blocked so that it no longer provided energy to the plants in a lake, what would happen to the remaining life in the lake?

a)

Only the animals that eat the plants would die

b)

only the plants die

c)

all of the organisms in the lake would die

d)

all of the carnivores would die

4.

Check all of the characteristics of living things

a)

they need nutrients (food & water)

b)

they grow & reproduce

c)

they respond to their environments

d)

they move

e)

they do not breathe

5.

Check all of the animals that are carnivores.

a)

Bear

b)

rabbit

c)

deer

d)

fox

e)

wolf

6.

Check all of the animals that are herbivores.

a)

Rabbit

b)

Cow

c)

Bobcat

d)

Horse

e)

Mountain Lion

7.

Bacteria, fungin, and earthworms are all?

a)

scavengers

b)

decomposers

c)

consumers

d)

producers

8.

Which of the following describes consumers?

a)

organisms which are able to make sugars for energy

b)

organisms that must eat other animals for energy

c)

organisms that must eat other plants or animals for energy

d)

organisms that break down dead bodies and waste

9.

What is an example of a positive way in which human action impacts an ecosystem?

4 lines
10.

Some rainforest plants live high up in trees and have long roots that grow into the soil. The word that best describes this is:

a)

extinction

b)

adaptation

c)

abiotic

d)

producer

11.

What is an abiotic factor?

a)

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

b)

An abiotic factor is a living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

c)

Abiotic factors are breathing, reproducing and growing.

d)

Abiotic factors are once-living organisms in the ecosystem.

12.

Which of the following has a life cycle?

a)

you

b)

butterfly

c)

frog

d)

elephant

e)

All of the above

13.

A change in form is called

a)

a metamorphosis

b)

a conversion

c)

an exchange

d)

life cycle

14.

You are not an invertebrate because you have _______.

a)

a head

b)

hair

c)

eyes

d)

a backbone

15.

The space that an organism in an ecosystem lives in is called a

a)

community

b)

habitat

c)

population

d)

niche

16.

Make a list of 2-3 natural resources found on Earth.

4 lines
17.

Competition in an ecosystem happens when

a)

members of a species, or different species, fight each other for the same food source

b)

different species fight for different food sources

c)

members of a species fight each other for different food sources

d)

they fight over where they will sleep

18.

What is a predator? What is a prey? Give an example of each.

4 lines
19.

A healthy ecosystem can be represented by a

a)

food rectangle

b)

food pyramid

c)

food chain

d)

none of the above

20.

What is an example of a negative way in which human action impacts an ecosystem?

4 lines