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Atomic structure week 1 - remote learning

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the sub atomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom? (Tick all correct boxes - Hint there are 2)

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Positron

2.

Which particle has a negative charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Proton

c)

Neutron

3.

What does the atomic number (smaller number) next to an element on the periodic table tell us?

a)

The number of protons found in the nucleus

b)

The number of electrons found in the nucleus

c)

The number of neutrons found in the nucleus

d)

The total number of protons + neutrons

4.

An atom of Nitrogen has 7 protons in it's nucleus. How many electrons would an atom of nitrogen have?

a)

7

b)

14

c)

3

d)

3.5

5.

What is the maximum number of electrons you can find in the first electron shell? (the one closest to the nucleus)

a)

2

b)

8

c)

0

6.

What do we call the central part of an atom where you find protons and neutrons?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Electron shell

c)

Proton

d)

Neutron

7.

Look at the chemical symbol of silver (Ag) how many protons would you find in the nucleus?

a)

47

b)

108

c)

51

d)

94

8.

Look at the chemical symbol for silver (Ag) how many neutrons would you find in the nucleus of 1 atom?

a)

51

b)

47

c)

108

9.

Look at the chemical symbol for silver (Ag) how many electrons would you find in 1 atom of silver?

a)

47

b)

108

c)

51

d)

94

10.

The number of protons in an atom will be equal to the number of ____________ ?

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

nucleus

d)

electron shells

11.

Which idea did Democritus come up with in 500BC to explain what matter is made from?

a)

Atomic theory (atomos)

b)

Nuclear theory

c)

Plum pudding model

d)

Bohr model

12.

JJ Thompsons Plum pudding model of the atom suggested that there must be what?

a)

negatively charged spheres

b)

A nucleus

c)

Neutrons

13.

Ernest Rutherford and his student found what?

a)

The nucleus was small and positively charged

b)

The electrons were everywhere

c)

The positive charge was spread out

14.

What did Niels Bohr suggest?

a)

The electrons orbit the nucleus

b)

The electrons are in the nucleus

c)

There are no electrons

15.

James Chadwick suggested the existence of what particles found in the nucleus?

a)

Neutrons

b)

Protons

c)

Electrons

d)

Cells

16.

How are elements arranged in the periodic table?

a)

In order of increasing atomic number

b)

In order of decreasing atomic number

c)

In order of how many neutrons they have

d)

In alphabetical order

17.

What is the electronic configuration of oxygen?

a)

2.6

b)

2.4

c)

2.8.6

d)

8

18.

What is the electronic configuration of Argon (Ar)?

a)

2.8.8

b)

2.8

c)

18

d)

2.18

19.

What do we call the rows on the periodic table?

a)

periods

b)

groups

c)

levels

d)

electron shells

20.

What do we call the columns on the periodic table?

a)

groups

b)

periods

c)

electron shells

d)

levels