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Industrial Revolution Unit

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why did people from rural areas to urban ones?

a)

Because the War of 1812 ruined their farmland

b)

Because all farmers died during the War of 1812

c)

Because new immigrants flooded into America and took over most of the farmland

d)

Because new inventions reduced the need for agricultural workers

2.

Where were factories first built and why?

a)

Near swift moving rivers to power the factories

b)

Near rocky beaches to use the ocean to power the factories

c)

Near cities where many people already lived

d)

Near farmland where many people were looking for work

3.

During the Industrial Revolution, how did most people in the Northeast earn a living?

a)

as small farmers

b)

as large plantation owners

c)

as factory workers

d)

as factory owners

4.

What did George Washington Carver do to improve the agricultural industry?

a)

taught farmers about crop rotation and how to keep soil healthy

b)

taught factory workers about mass production and replaceable parts

c)

taught factory owners about profit and loss as an entrepreneur

d)

taught economics to the college students at his university

5.

During the Industrial Revolution, what was the major economic activity in the Southern states?

a)

industrial

b)

agriculture

c)

factory

d)

consumer

6.

What is one way the steam engine change the whole world?

a)

It increased how fast crops grew

b)

it increased the number of canals

c)

it increased the speed of transportation

d)

it increased the amount of livestock

7.

What did John Deere invent and how did it change society?

a)

He invented the steel plow and it sped up farming and reduced the number of people needed to farm.

b)

He invented the spinning jenny and it sped up textiles and reduced the number of people needed to make cloth

c)

He invented the steam engine and it increased the number of factories and factory workers.

d)

He invented the telegraph and it increased the speed the communication around the world.

8.

Who invented the cotton gin and began mass production?

a)

James Watt

b)

Cyrus McCormick

c)

Eli Whitney

d)

George Washington

9.

Why were so many immigrants coming to America?

a)

seeking a better life and more economic success

b)

seeking family that had already come over

c)

seeking farmland that they could work

d)

seeking a career as a factory owner

10.

What did the large number of immigrants coming to America do to the economy?

a)

provided a large workforce for agriculture

b)

provided a large workforce for factories

c)

provided a large amount of people for the military

d)

provided a large number of factory owners