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Part A Physical Science Review EOC

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 6hrs 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of displacement?

a)

How far you travel.

b)

How far you are from your origin.

2.

Which of the following is a metric unit for distance?

a)

yard

b)

liter

c)

gram

d)

meter

3.

What is your displacement if you move 10 meters to the right, then move 6 meters to the left?

a)

16 meters

b)

10 meters

c)

6 meters

d)

4 meters

4.

What distance have you traveled if you move 10 meters to the right and 6 meters to the left?

a)

16 meters

b)

10 meters

c)

6 meters

d)

4 meters

5.

Which of the following would increase the speed of the ball in the diagram?

a)

Keep the ramp the same height, but make the ramp longer.

b)

Keep the ramp the same length, but increase the height of the ramp

c)

Keep the ramp the same length, but decrease the height of the ramp

d)

Keep the ball the same mass, but increase the ball's volume

6.

Calculate the average mass of the following data: 6 grams, 8 grams, 10 grams, 7 grams, 4 grams

a)

35 grams

b)

175 grams

c)

7 grams

d)

30 grams

7.

What is the equation for speed?

a)
b)
c)
8.

What is the equation for acceleration?

a)
b)
c)
9.

What is the equation for momentum?

a)
b)
c)
10.

If a car changes speed from 10 meters per second to 5 meters per second in 1 second, what is its acceleration?

a)

5 meters per second per second

b)

-5 meters per second per second

c)

15 meters per second per second

d)

2 meters per second per second

11.

If it takes 2 seconds for the thrown ball to travel 20 meters, what is the ball's average speed?

a)

40 meters per second

b)

0.2 meters per second

c)

22 meters per second

d)

10 meters per second

12.

What is the momentum of a 0.005 kilogram ball that rolls across the table at a constant speed of 5 meters per second.

a)

0.025 kg m/s

b)

0.25 kg m/s

c)

2.5 kg m/s

d)

25 kg m/s

13.

If a car is slowing down, should its acceleration have a negative or positive value?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

14.

If a car is moving forward, should the value of its velocity be positive or negative?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

15.

If an object is falling, should the value of its acceleration be positive or negative?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

16.

What distance will an object travel if moves at a rate of 5 meters per second for 10 seconds?

a)

5 meters

b)

50 meters

c)

15 meters

d)

2 meters

17.

How much time will it take a car to increase its speed from 10 meters per second to 50 meters per second if it accelerates at a rate of 5 meters per second per second?

a)

8 seconds

b)

40 seconds

c)

200 seconds

d)

there is not enough data to calculate the time

18.

If a rock that is moving at a speed of 5 meters per second has a momentum of 2000 kg m/s, what is its mass?

a)

10,000 kg

b)

0.0025 kg

c)

400 kg

d)

there is not enough data to calculate the mass

19.

Which of the following has the GREATEST momentum?

a)

a 100 kg object moving at a rate of 10 meters per second

b)

a 500 kg object moving at a rate of 1 meters per second

c)

a 250 kg object moving at a rate of 6 meters per second

d)

a 500 kg object moving at a rate of 2 meters per second

20.

All moving objects have momentum?

a)

True

b)

False

21.

An acceleration that has a negative value means that the object is slowing down.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Speed and Velocity are the same thing.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

In the diagram, increasing the height of the ramp would increase the speed of the ball.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Displacement is the total distance that an object travels.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

If you used a golf ball and a baseball in the diagram, the golf ball would have the greater momentum.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

This is what pulls objects towards the Earth.

a)

Gravity

b)

Newtons

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Accelerate

27.

This is the unit for Force.

a)

Gravity

b)

Newtons

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Accelerate

28.

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction is an example of this.

a)

Gravity

b)

Newtons

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Accelerate

29.

If the force is great enough, it will cause an object's mass to do this.

a)

Gravity

b)

Newtons

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Accelerate

30.

An object at rest tends to stay at rest, and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an outside force.

a)

Newton's 1st Law of Motion

b)

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Push or Pull

31.

A force is...

a)

Newton's 1st Law of Motion

b)

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Push or a Pull

32.

What is the force required to move a 100 kg object at the rate of 20 meters per second per second

a)

200 N

b)

5 N

c)

2000 N

d)

120 N

33.

According to the image, what is the net force acting on the box

a)

20 N to the left

b)

20 N to the right

c)

0 N

d)

40 N

34.

Which of the following is NOT a type of friction?

a)

Static Friction

b)

Rolling Friction

c)

Sliding Friction

d)

Non Friction

35.

According to the diagram, it is easier to get an object moving than it is to keep it moving.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

What determines the friction between two objects?

a)

the coefficient of friction and the weight of the object

b)

the weight of the object alone

c)

the coefficient of friction alone

d)

how fast the object is moving

37.

What is the force acting on an 2000 kg object if it is accelerated at the rate of 10 m/s/s?

a)

2010 Newtons

b)

1990 N

c)

20,000 N

d)

200 N

38.

How would your weight on the moon compare to your weight on earth?

a)

Both weights would be exactly the same

b)

Your weight on the moon would be greater

c)

Your weight on the moon would be less

d)

Not enough data to find answer

39.

How quickly would a 100 kilogram object accelerate if a 50 N force were applied to it

a)

0.5 m/s/s

b)

5000 m/s/s

c)

50 m/s/s

d)

-50 m/s/s

40.

What will happen to an object traveling at a constant speed in space?

a)

It will slow down and stop because of friction

b)

It will continue to travel at the same speed in the same direction unless an unbalanced force acts upon it

c)

It will accelerate

d)

It will be destroyed by Thanos

41.

What is the mass of a 2000 N ball falling in a vacuum (assume the acceleration of gravity is 10 m/s/s)?

a)

2010 kg

b)

1990 kg

c)

20,000 kg

d)

200 kg

42.

In the diagram, the box is NOT moving. Which is the best explanation for this.

a)

The box is full of puppies.

b)

The force of friction is greater than the net force that would move the box down the ramp.

c)

The box does not want to move.

d)

The box is being controlled by Negasonic Teenage Warhead.

43.

According to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion, the force your body exerts on the Earth is equal to the force the Earth exerts on your body.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

A bowling bowl and a feather are dropped in a vacuum (no air resistance) at the same time. What will MOST likely happen?

a)

The bowling ball will hit the ground first

b)

The feather will hit the ground first

c)

They will hit the ground at the same time

d)

Neither will hit the ground.

45.

A bowling bowl and a feather are dropped from the top of the Empire State Building. What will MOST likely happen?

a)

The bowling ball will hit the ground first

b)

The feather will hit the ground first

c)

They will hit the ground at the same time

d)

Neither will hit the ground.

46.

A sheet of paper and a paper clip (both with the same mass) were dropped from the top of Lake Weir High School. Why did the paper clip hit the ground first?

a)

Their was more air resistance on the paper because its surface area was larger.

b)

Gravity worked harder on the paper clip.

c)

The paper clip had more friction

d)

The paper clip was drawn to the Infinity Stones.

47.

What is the best explanation for the object in the far-right beaker sinking to the bottom?

a)

The object was less dense than the liquid in the beaker.

b)

The object was heavier than the objects in the other beakers.

c)

The object was more dense than the liquid in the beaker.

d)

It was being forced to the bottom by the Scarlet Witch's powers.

48.

In which direction does centripetal force direct an object?

a)

In the same direction the object was moving

b)

away from the center of circular motion

c)

towards the center of circular motion

d)

Towards Asgard

49.

What would happen the friction between the tires of a moving car and the road surface if it began to rain?

a)

The friction would increase

b)

The friction would stay the same

c)

The friction would decrease

50.

Which of the following is a force?

a)

Friction

b)

Acceleration

c)

Speed

d)

Velocity

51.

According to the diagram, what is Point B called?

a)

Trough

b)

Wavelength

c)

Crest

d)

Amplitude

52.

According to the diagram, what is the distance from Point A to Point E called?

a)

Trough

b)

Wavelength

c)

Crest

d)

Amplitude

53.

According to the diagram, what is the Point H called?

a)

Trough

b)

Wavelength

c)

Crest

d)

Amplitude

54.

According to the diagram, what is the height from the horizontal axis to Point F called?

a)

Trough

b)

Wavelength

c)

Crest

d)

Amplitude

55.

A slinky or coiled spring are examples of longitudinal waves.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Sound waves can only travel through a medium.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Sound waves CANNOT travel through solids.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

According to the diagram, what is the "X" region of the wave passing through the coil called?

a)

Rarefaction

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Compression

59.

If the frequency of a wave increases, what happens to the period of the wave?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It stays the same

d)

It sends a signal to the Tesseract

60.

What is the "bending" of a wave around an object called?

a)

Refraction

b)

Reflection

c)

Diffraction

d)

The Bifrost

61.

What is "refraction"?

a)

When a wave bounces off of a surface

b)

When a wave changes direction when passing through a different medium

c)

When a wave bends around an object

d)

When Bruce Banner turns into the Hulk

62.

According to the image, which process is occurring?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Distraction

63.

What are the number of waves that pass a point in 1 second called?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Period

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

64.

How long it takes a wave to pass a single point is called its...

a)

Wavelength

b)

Period

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

65.

The height of a wave is called its...

a)

Wavelength

b)

Period

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

66.

What is it called when two waves pass through each other?

a)

Interference

b)

Diffraction

c)

Reflection

d)

Refraction

67.

This occurs when two waves combine to make a bigger wave.

a)

Destructive Interference

b)

Constructive Interference

c)

Reflection

d)

Tsunami

68.

What is the amplitude of this graph?

a)

1 m

b)

0.5 m

c)

-0.5 m

d)

2 m

69.

What is the wavelength in this graph?

a)

1 m

b)

0.5 m

c)

-0.5 m

d)

2 m

70.

Which graph has the greatest frequency?

a)

Graph A

b)

Graph B

c)

Graph C

d)

They all have the same frequency