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6c1 quizziz Bone development

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Bones that originate within sheetlike layers of connective tissue.
a)
partial bones
b)
chondritic bones
c)
intramembranous bones
d)
endochondral bones
2.
Bones that begin as masses of cartilage later replaced by bone tissue.
a)
intramembranous bones
b)
entraspecific bones
c)
ethmodial bones
d)
endochondral bones
3.
Bone forming cells are called...
a)
osteoblasts
b)
osteocytes
c)
osteoclasts
d)
osteons
4.
Most bones of the skeleton are formed by...
a)
endochondral ossification
b)
gender specific ossification
c)
intramembranous ossification
d)
hyaline ossification
5.
The process of replacing connective tissue to form an intramembranous bone.
a)
endochondrial ossification
b)
gender specific ossification
c)
intramembranous ossification
d)
hyaline ossification
6.
In long bones, bone tissue begins to replace hyaline cartilage in the center of the diaphysis or the...
a)
secondary ossification center
b)
primary ossification center
c)
medullary ossification center
d)
transverse ossification center
7.
The band of cartilage in the epiphysis where secondary ossification occurs.
a)
zone of ossification 
b)
ephiphyseal plate
c)
hyaline plate
d)
Z line
8.

Which of the following is an intramembranous bone?

a)

sternum

b)

femur

c)

humerus

d)

phalanges

9.

Which of the following is an endochondral bone

a)

sternum

b)

scapula

c)

femur

d)

ribs

10.

During intramembranous ossification, which of the following is the first step:

a)

osteoblasts lay down osteoid and it undergoes calcification

b)

woven bone and surrounding periosteum form

c)

lamella bone replaces wove bone as compact and spongy bone form

d)

ossification centers form with mesenchyme (that differentiates into osteoblasts)

11.

During endochondral ossification, what type of cartilage serves as the model?

a)

mesenchyme

b)

osteoid

c)

fibrocartilage

d)

hyaline

12.

During endochondral ossification, what is the first step?

a)

cartilage starts to calcify and periosteal bone collar forms

b)

the epiphyseal plates are ossified

c)

primary ossification centers form in the diaphysis

d)

hyaline cartilage develops and is a model

13.

Where is the primary ossification center located in endochondral bone development?

a)

diaphysis

b)

epiphysis

14.

Where is the secondary ossification center located in endochondral bone development?

a)

diaphysis

b)

epiphysis

15.

What type of bone does the primary ossification center make?

a)

spongy

b)

compact

16.

What type of bone does the secondary ossification center make?

a)

spongy

b)

compact

17.

Which type of ossification is pictured?

a)

Endochondrial ossification

b)

Intramembranous ossification

18.

What inorganic salt does your bones store?

a)

calcium

b)

ribose

c)

deoxyribose

d)

carbonate

19.

The process of creating bone

a)

Ossification

b)

Osteoclast

c)

Osteoblasts

d)

Osseous tissue

20.

Bone tissue in the skeleton of a human embryo is completely formed at six month's gestation.

a)

true

b)

false

21.

Bones can continue to grow in width and change shape even in adults when stressed by excessive muscle activity or body weight

a)

true

b)

false

22.

All bones formed by intramembraneous ossification are irregular bones.

a)

true

b)

false

23.

Ossification of the human skeleton begins about 8 weeks after conception.

a)

true

b)

false

24.

During intramembraneous ossification, which of the following happens?

a)

an ossification center forms in the fibrous connective tissue

b)

a bone collar forms around the cartilage model

c)

a medullary cavity forms

d)

the cartilage matrix begins to deteriorate

25.

What kind of tissue makes up the long bones of an embryo before ossification?

a)

elastic connective tissue

b)

hyaline cartilage

c)

dense fibrous connective tissue

d)

fibrocartilage

26.

Vertebrae are considered __________ bones

a)

long

b)

flat

c)

short

d)

irregular

27.

A round or oval hole through a bone that contains blood vessels and/or nerves is called a

a)

tuberosity

b)

condyle

c)

fossa

d)

foramen

28.

Ossification is the process of bone tissue formation

a)

true

b)

false