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WorksheetsJ R O T C E X A M R E V I E W
Total questions: 143
Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins
One of the outcomes of the Army JROTC program is to get young people to join the Army after they have completed high school.
False
True
One of the outcomes of the Army JROTC program is for Cadets to ______.
graduate high school with skills needed to excel in additional career/education training
be prepared to defend our nation
appreciate the role of the Army in performing physical fitness exercises
The Army JROTC began in 1916 when ______ passed the National Defense Act.
the Army Chief of Staff
the Secretary of Defense
Congress
The ______ of Army JROTC is to motivate young people to be better citizens.
benefit
challenge
mission
The Cadet Creed explains how the JROTC program supports citizenship, character, and ______.
leadership
integrity
patriotism
The Cadet Challenge is an activity where you ______.
perform drills
improve your grades
improve your physical fitness
The ______ chapter of the JROTC program will help you know your community, perform as a team, and become a more helpful citizen.
service learning
team building
leadership
A high school student enrolled in the leadership and citizenship activities through Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps is called a ______.
mantle
cadet
junior soldier
______ arouse the interest of one’s actions or efforts.
Leadership
Challenges
Opportunities
JROTC is a program that teaches high school students the values of good citizenship while giving them an introduction to the U.S. Army. The letters JROTC stand for ______.
Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps
Junior Results Ongoing Testing Corps
Junior Reserve Outcome Training Corps
______ is the ability to influence, lead, or guide others so as to accomplish a mission in the manner desired.
Team building
Service learning
Leadership
______ is an important role or responsibility that passes from one person to another.
Mantle
Leadership
Inheritance
A specific job given to a person or group of persons to accomplish is called a(n) ______.
opportunity
challenges
mission
To ______ is to provide a need or a purpose that causes a person to want to do something.
challenge
motivate
lead
The ______ officially created the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps of which Junior ROTC is a part.
JROTC Law of 1916
National Defense Act
National Youth Defense Training Act
______ are favorable or advantageous circumstances or combination of circumstances.
Mantles
Opportunities
Challenges
Being the only one of its kind is the definition of ______.
mantle
self esteem
unique
______ goals are ones you want to achieve in one to five years.
Long Term
Intermediate
Short term
Tom is a very good student athlete. His goal of becoming a college athlete is attainable.
True
False
What will short-term and intermediate goals help you achieve?
Money
Popularity
Long term goals
The process of making a choice is called ______.
goal-setting
choice choosing
decision-making
An attainable goal is one that can be ______.
realistically reached
evaluated
measured
You evaluate or ______ to determine the value of something.
analyze
criticize
assess
_____________ is the last step of the decision-making/problem-solving process.
Weighing your options
Making your decision and taking action
Implementing the plan
If your long-term goal is to become a game programmer, an intermediate goal would include ______.
playing more games
learning how to create videos
learning a program language
The process of working toward something you want to accomplish is called ______.
goal setting
accomplishment attaining
decision making
If you have a decision to make or problem to solve, which of the following should you do before comparing alternatives?
Make a plan
Develop solutions or courses of action
Outline how to carry out your decision
The danger in setting your goals too low is that you may ______.
be tempted to give up on yourself
never reach your full potential
become lazy
Which skill will help you take control over your life and give it purpose and direction?
Decision-making
Goal-setting
Idea-sharing
Academic excellence
In 1777, the Second Continental Congress decided that our flag would have ___ stripes, alternating red and white in color.
50
12
13
The U.S. flag has changed many times over the years, partly because _______.
people argued about what design looked best
states, representing stars on the flag, were added to the union
congress passed different laws on how the stars should be arranged on the union
The “Star-Spangled Banner” was written as a poem inspired by ______.
love of the 13 colonies
a battle during the War of 1812
the design of the U.S. flag
The flag should be flown with the union at the bottom.
True
False
If the flag is displayed flat on a wall, where should the union be?
Upper right
lower right
upper left
The flag is usually displayed at half-staff ______.
flown higher than the other flags
displayed in the center of all the flags
displayed at the same height of the flags
Cadet Barr wears glasses. When she salutes, she should touch the tip of her right forefinger to the upper right edge of her glasses.
True
False
When you are in uniform outside and the national anthem plays, you should stand at attention, salute, and ______.
face the source of the music
remove your hat if you're wearing one
drop your salute after six seconds, but remain at attention
If you are wearing civilian clothes, you do NOT have to ______.
salute an officer
salute while saying the Pledge of Allegiance
stand at attention and salute when the national anthem plays
all of the choices
If you are in a vehicle with an officer, ______ should be the first person to exit the vehicle when you arrive at your destination.
you
the officer
the driver of the vehicle
whoever is on the sidewalk side of traffic
Behaviors and procedures that were developed over many years are called ______.
standards
customs
courtesies
The upper left part of the U.S. flag is called the ______.
Union
Standard
halyard
A song of gladness, praise, devotion, or patriotism is called ______.
anthem
a standard
a pop tune
When you carry a weapon or the equipment pertaining to a weapon, you are considered to be ______.
under arms
part of the esprit de corps
participating in a ceremony
a bombardment
The U.S. flag is often called “The Stars and Stripes” or “Old Glory.” You might also hear it called ______.
the colors, standard, or ensign
the colors, halyard, or pennant
the colors, halyard, or staff
What is the definition of the word "courtesies"?
To have the ability within itself to move
Acts of politeness of gracious manners; the use of polite gestures or remarks
A group of persons, usually in the military, who regularly eat meals together; the place where such meals are served
Removing the case from the colors that are attached to a staff
What do you call a rope or tackle used for hoisting or lowering?
Pennant
Staff
Halyard
When the flag is flown in the middle of a flagpole, it is said to be at ______.
half pole
mid staff
half staff
______ is the common spirit or feeling of pride found in the members of a group and inspiring enthusiasm, devotion, and strong regard for the honor of the group.
Patriotism
Courtesies
Esprit de corps
Retreat is the signal for the start of the official duty day.
True
False
______ is the signal for the start of the official duty day.
Reveille
Rise and shine
Reporting
What is another word for an attack with bombs, explosive shells, or missiles?
War
Terrorism
Bombardment
What is “etiquette”?
Formal English food
Behaviors based on rules of a polite society
The proper way to wear a military uniform
Parents' support for public education
The guest of honor for your Dining-Out asks, “What’s the order in the receiving line?” What should you tell her?
You and your spouse are first, then the host and his spouse, and then the company commanders and their spouses or guests.
The host and his spouse are first, then you and your spouse, and then the company commanders and their spouses or guests.
The host is first, then you and your spouse, then the host’s spouse, and then the company commanders and their spouses or guests.
The company commanders and their spouses or guests are first, the host and his spouse are second, and then you and your spouse
As a general rule when making introductions, introduce juniors to seniors (in age and rank)
True
False
Which of the following should you do when shaking hands?
Stand at attention and only offer your hand when the other person puts their hand out
Look for someone to whom you can introduce them while shaking hands
Maintain eye contact with the person whose hand you are shaking
Look at the other person’s name badge so you know their name
Which rule should you follow to receive awards or recognition?
Offer the right hand to receive the award
Offer the left hand to receive the award
Wait to be instructed on how to receive the award
Salute prior to receiving the award
You have to supervise a group of Cadets who will put the place settings on the tables at your spring Dining-Out. When one of them asks, “Why are there so many forks?”, what should you say is the purpose for each?
X = Salad Fork; Y = Dinner Fork; and Z = Dessert Fork
X = Dessert Fork; Y = Salad Fork; and Z = Dinner Fork
X = Spare Fork; Y = Primary Fork; and Z = Serving Fork
X = Serving Fork; Y = Primary Fork; and Z = Spare Fork
Where should you place a piece of silverware when you are not using it?
Back on the table in the same position
With the tip resting on the plate and the handle on the table
Separated across the top of your plate
Across the bread plate
Where should you place your napkin if you must leave the table during dinner?
To the right of your plate
On your chair
On the floor below your chair
Above your plate
What is the first rule in social correspondence?
Candor
Sincerity
Simplicity
Conciseness
It is polite to RSVP to an invitation within ______ day(s).
one
two or three
four or five
seven to ten
After the formal event is over, to whom should you write a thank you note?
The event host
Special guests or dignitaries
Sponsoring organizations
All of the choices
You shouldn’t ______ or take control of a conversation.
sorbet
repast
protocol
monopolize
A formal military dinner for military members only is known as ______.
Dining- In
Dining- Out
protocol
stilted
______ is a code of behavior or courtesy based on rules of a polite society.
Dining-Out
Etiquette
Receiving line
Stag
A ______ is a group of people, including the host and honored guests, who stand in line and individually welcome guests attending a social function.
curtly
repast
protocol
receiving line
______ are name cards for a formal dinner.
Place cards
Tines
Stilted
Martial
If you do not normally speak a ______ or flowery language, you should not write in that way in a thank you note.
repast
protocal
martial
stilted
A formal military dinner to which non-military guests are invited is known as ______.
DIning- In
Dining- Out
comradeship
martial
______ are widespread customs accepted as socially correct ways of acting.
Manners
Etiquette
Protocol
Foundations
A military officer, the school principal, or a government official (such as a senator or mayor), are ______ at a JROTC Cadet Ball or Dining-In event.
hosts
important
dignitaries
not invited
The response a host receives from you that tells them you will attend or not attend a function is a(n) ______.
ining-in
RSVP
good idea
monopoly
T or F: Physical activity is associated with improved academic performance.
True
False
Emmie is new at school and doesn’t know anyone. After she joins the track team, she makes lots of new friends. This is an example of the __________ benefits of exercise.
phyical
academic
social
spiritual
When you are beginning a new fitness program, you should choose exercises that __________.
will increase your aerobic capacity
you will like
will increase your strength and endurance
your friends are doing
Tom wants to increase his strength and endurance. Which of the following exercises should he focus on?
Running, box step-ups, and weight lifting
Curl-ups, push-ups, and box step-ups
Curl-ups, jumping rope, and weight lifting
The V-sit reach is a good exercise to test your __________.
aerobic capacity
strength
flexibility
A written exercise plan will benefit you by keeping you on track and helping you __________.
exercise consistently
overload your weekends with exercise
make friends with others who have the same goals
The best way to continuously improve your fitness is by __________.
doing extra-hard workouts on weekends
increasing the number of repetitions of the same exercises
setting new goals once you reach your current goals
Tamara set fitness goals two months ago. She’s not seeing any change in her level of fitness. What should she NOT do?
Ask herself if she needs to modify her goals—maybe her goals were set too low
Check her activity log to see if she has been exercising regularly
See if her resting heart rate has changed
Stop working out with her athletic friend Sally
Rob is starting a new exercise program. His resting heart rate is 84. What advice would you give Rob?
Rob, you need to improve your aerobic capacity.
Rob, you need to do some weight lifting and push-ups.
Rob, you need to relax and calm down.
Teenagers should engage in muscle and bone strengthening activities for at least ______ minutes a day.
20
30
40
60
Aerobic exercise is __________.
light exercise that gets you warmed up and increases your heart rate
moderate to vigorous exercise that requires large amounts of oxygen and improves your cardio-respiratory system
intense exercise designed to create strength
Anaerobic exercise __________.
includes intense exercises such as running, jumping, and biking
improves your cardio- respiratory system
requires little oxygen but uses short bursts of energy
__________ is a form of exercise where you switch between different exercises to build up different aspects of your fitness.
Cross-training
Cardio
Boot camp
Metabolism is __________.
a rupture of a blood vessel in your brain
the way the food you eat is converted into energy
a serious illness caused by lack of exercise
The most force you can exert or the weight you can lift at one time indicates your __________.
endurance
anaerobic capacity
muscle strength
The ability of a muscle to repeatedly exert a force over a prolonged period indicates your __________.
level of physica fitness
muscle endurance
aerobic capacity
Physical fitness is your ability to __________
score within the 85th percentile on the Cadet Challenge
demonstrate the three elements of fitness
perform various activities without excessive fatigue or injury
The assessment tool, Winning Colors®, groups human behavior into categories. Name the four behavior clusters.
Carpenter, Scheduler, Activity Director, and Listener
Communicator, Leader, Anticipator, and Inventor
Tester, Risker, Challenger, and Performer
Builder, Planner, Adventurer, and Relater
T or F: It is important to be balanced in the four behavior clusters of Winning Colors®.
True
False
Which of the following are steps in the self-discovery process?
Introspection, observation
Giving and receiving feedback
Using assessment tools
All of the choices
Choose the word that best matches the definition below. “To group things together when they have common characteristics.”
Cluster
Assossiate
Differentiate
Introspection
Choose the word that best matches the definition below. “Examination of one’s own thoughts or feelings.”
Introspection
Assessment
Associate
Cluster
Choose the word that best matches the definition below. “To make a distinction or state a difference between things so we can tell them apart.”
Associate
Cluster
Assessment
Differentiate
Choose the word that best matches the definition below. “A number of similar things growing together, or of things or individuals collected.”
Differentiate
Cluster
Associate
Introspection
Choose the word that best matches the definition below. “The act of evaluating or appraising a person’s ability or potential to meet certain criteria or standards.”
Cluster
Introspection
Associate
Assessment
T or F: According to Winning Colors®, you can communicate with others more effectively if you use power words that appeal to others’ preferences.
True
False
Jason was called a “go-getter” by his friends and family. He was always taking risks and challenging himself, and sometimes it seemed like he would go too far and possibly get hurt. However, before he did something, he always researched it, analyzed the risks, and then decided whether the risk was worth taking or not. How would you list Jason's two most dominant behavior preferences?
Adventurer and Relater
Adventurer and Builder
Planner and Adventurer
Planner and Builder
You are a Cadet platoon sergeant. Cadet Cleveland is the squad leader of a very diverse squad. Cadet Cleveland is usually a very effective communicator, but he is getting frustrated because he always has to repeat instructions several times before his whole squad understands. What should you do to help him understand why he has to explain more than once, and what he can do to improve understanding by his diverse squad?
Tell him that sometimes leaders have to explain themselves more than once, even with squads that are not too diverse.
Tell him that since he has a very diverse squad, he may always have to explain things more than once, but to pay attention for words that effectively get his message across, and to use them more often.
Have him re-evaluate his own comfort zone and natural behaviors because they are probably different from what he first thought.
Give him a list of power words to randomly use when he gives instructions so that at least some of his Cadets will understand.
Cadets Franklin and Smith have been best friends since they were five years old. After they determined their Winning Colors® preferences, it seemed like they had very little in common. Cadet Franklin was strong in planning and relating behaviors, and Cadet Smith was strong as a builder and adventurer. Both of them realized that they did work better with others at times, and their friendship began to fall apart. What would be the best thing to say to help them remain friends?
“Behaviors work in many ways, and if you tried to appreciate the differences, you would probably find that they complement each other, just like you.”
Nothing. Sometimes people just outgrow friendships.
“This exercise was to help increase communication within a diverse society. It doesn't have anything to do with friendship, so you should still be friends.”
Nothing. They probably shouldn’t have been friends in the first place because their preferences were different.
In Winning Colors®, _____________ are quiet, introspective, and detail oriented. They are good listeners and tend to hide their feelings.
Planners
Builders
Relaters
Adventurers
In Winning Colors®, natural leaders who express themselves openly and directly and are also rule-governed, dependable, and loyal are known as ________.
Planners
Builders
Relaters
Adventurers
In Winning Colors®, those who like sharing ideas and feelings, who work well in teams, and who are social and love to talk are known as ____________.
Relaters
Planners
Builders
Adventurers
In Winning Colors®, who are the action-oriented, who live in the present, are flexible, and thrive on spontaneity?
Adventurers
Planners
Builders
Relaters
Choose the word that best describes the scenario below. Jake has specific tastes when it comes to food. His favorite type is Italian. What is another word to describe Jake's taste in food?
Natural
Preference
Comfort Zone
Diversity
Choose the word that best describes the scenario below. Every time Betty sees Mexican food cooked by her grandmother, she smiles without realizing it. Eating food cooked by her grandmother makes her happy, and she feels good and safe with her family. This feeling would be what for Betty?
Natural
Preference
Comfort zone
Diversity
Choose the word that best describes the scenario below. You are the leader of a team with six Cadets. There are two very outgoing individuals, two organized individuals, one quiet individual, and one who talks a lot. Recognizing their personal character and strengths, will help you determine their role on the team. When you accept the various strengths and abilities of others, you are appreciating the ______________ of the team.
Natural
Preference
Comfort zone
Diversity
Choose the word that best describes the scenario below. Some activities are very easy for Jennifer. For example, she is great at tennis, but horrible at basketball. What is another word to describe how easy tennis is for Jennifer?
Natural
Preference
Comfort zone
Diversity
What three things must you do to demonstrate the Army Value of duty?
Show up early to events, stay busy during activities, and leave only after the boss is gone.
Respect the constitution, report law breakers, and be faithful to your team.
See dignity in all people, listen well, and perform at your potential.
Carry out the requirements of your job, meet professional standards, and fulfill your legal, moral, and civic obligations.
Personal ________ comes in two forms: physical and moral.
duty
intregrity
loyalty
courage
Selfless service means ________.
your priorities are service to your community or the nation
you are never selfish
you create a climate of fairness
you show good moral judgment
Arranging marriage for your children is NOT an example of ________.
a cultural norm
a universal norm
a non-universal norm
over-involved parents
T or F: Cultural norms can be stronger than universal norms.
True
False
The Golden Rule is an example of one of the rules of ethics. Which one?
Do good, avoid evil
Be fair and unbiased
Respect the dignity for all people
Be responsible for your thoughts and conduct
Erin is a member of the U.S. Congress and a new bill has come up for a vote. This bill will result in the spending of millions of dollars of taxpayer money. Which question should Erin ask herself when deciding how to vote?
Which decision will help me get re-elected?
Which vote will result in the greatest good for the greatest number of people?
How do my party leaders want me to vote?
What will people think of me based on my vote?
The benefits of living by an ethical personal code of conduct include ________.
sleeping better at night
less frustration about making moral decisions
apologizing more often
not having to change your mind
The benefits of living by an ethical personal code of conduct include ________.
sleeping better at night
less frustration about making moral decisions
apologizing more often
not having to change your mind
What is a practical step to get rid of bad habits and to form good ones?
Always start forming new habits on a Monday.
Don't try too hard to take every chance you get to act on the change.
Never stop a new habit before it is firmly fixed in your life.
Begin the change in behavior a little at a time.
________ is an internal sense of what is right and what is wrong.
An ethic
A moral
Intregrity
Conscience
Cultural norms are ________.
acceptable behaviors within a society or culture
normal activities for a given culture
the normal style of art, music, and theatre in a culture
acceptable behaviors within an organization
________ are guidelines we use to do the right thing.
Ethics
Moral habits
Integrity standards
Consciences
Behaviors we repeat frequently, often without thinking are ________.
our personal code of conduct
part of our conscience
habits
an obsession
Integrity is __________.
the characteristic of having high moral values and behavior
ordering of your obligations and commitments
the total of your organizational, civic, and moral obligations
the internal sense of right and wrong
________ are behaviors that are acceptable to small groups of people, usually behaviors about group obligations, religious practices, and so on.
Cultural norms
Non-universal norms
Universal norms
Regional norms
Morals are __________.
a set of guidelines for how to conduct ourselves
principles of what is right and what is wrong
universally acceptable behaviors
the internal sense of right and wrong
Priorities are __________.
the things or actions that are most important to you
standards of moral behavior
principles about what you believe
the first five items on any list
__________ are behaviors that are acceptable everywhere.
Cultural norms
Non-universal norms
Universal norms
Regional norms
Ideas, beliefs, or attitudes about what is important are _________.
ethnics
your conscience
norms
values
The Golden Rule states that __________.
you should be honest and kind at all times
you should treat others the way you want to be treated
you should treat others the way they treat you
you should never lie, steal, or harm another person
T or F: If your values are true and good, they will not change over time.
True
False
A learned ability to identify, experience, understand, and express human emotions in healthy and productive ways is called ___________.
book smarts
people marts
intelligent quotient
emotional intelligence
What is the difference between intrapersonal skills and interpersonal skills?
Intrapersonal skills are those that occur by yourself. Interpersonal skills are those that occur with others.
Intrapersonal means between two others; Interpersonal means between a group.
Intrapersonal entails positive self-talk, while interpersonal entails cheering others on.
There is no difference in these skills.
What does the Self-Esteem scale measure on the Personal Skills Map®?
How vain you are.
It measures how well you can take constructive criticism from others.
It measures your self-perceived level of personal worth.
It measures your ability to "read" others, or your emotional intelligence.
What does the Sales Orientation/Leadership scale measure on the Personal Skills Map®?
It measures your ability to read the emotions of others.
It measures how you perceive your skills at positively impacting and influencing the actions of other people.
It measures your likeliness of succeeding in a sales career.
It measures how good you are at giving directions.
Craig's success profile showed that he needs a lot of improvement in time management, stress management, and physical wellness. He also needs to improve his self-esteem and interpersonal assertion skills. He was overwhelmed at first, but after six months, his JROTC Instructor commended him for improving in all five areas. Which of the following key emotional skills most allowed Craig to improve in all of these areas?
Time management
Change Orientation
Stress Management
Physical Wellness
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. The __________ scale indicates the degree of motivation and readiness for change in the skills measured by the Personal Skills Map®.
change orientation
intrapersonal
persistence
adaptability
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. When you choose to go on resolutely or stubbornly in spite of the opposition, you are showing __________.
change orientation
deference
persistence
adaptability
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. Skills that occur by yourself are __________ skills.
adaptability
intrapersonal
assertion
deference
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. The willingness or capability to change is known as __________.
emotional intelligence
intrapersonal
deference
adaptability
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. _____________ is a learned ability to identify, experience, understand, and express human emotions in healthy and productive ways.
Change orientation
Intrapersonal
Emotional intelligence
Adaptability
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. The Interpersonal ____________ scale indicates how effectively an individual uses direct, honest, and appropriate expression of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in dealings with others.
Assertion
Intrapersonal
Persistence
Deference
Choose the word that best completes the sentence below. When you show respect and esteem to a superior or an elder, you are showing ____________.
persistence
intrapersonal
deference
emotional intelligence
