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Ch. 1 notes quizz review

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 6hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define Needs

a)

Things necessary for survival

b)

Things I want

c)

Things needed

d)

I forgot

2.

Examples of Needs

a)

Food, clothing, shelter

b)

Book, football, tv

c)

I forgot

3.

definne Wants

a)

Things not needed

b)

They add comfort

c)

Needed for survival

d)

I forgot

4.

Examples of Wants

a)

Book, football, tv

b)

Food, clothing, shelter

c)

I forgot

5.

define Goods

a)

something you can touch & hold

b)

Something done for you for a fee

c)

Anything that’s not a need; adds comfort, pleasure & convenience to life

d)

I forgot

6.

Examples of Goods

a)

Shoes, car, computer

b)

Oil change, plumber, house cleaning

c)

Book, football, tv

d)

I forgot

7.

define Services

a)

Something done for you for a fee

b)

A tangible product

c)

Supplied by nature

d)

I forgot

8.

Examples of services

a)

Oil change, plumber, house cleaning

b)

Shoes, car, computer

c)

Trees, soil, water, minerals

d)

I forgot

9.

Economic resources

a)

Natural resources, Human resources, Capital resources, Entrepreneurship

b)

Food resources, building resources, electric resources

c)

I forgot

10.

Natural resources

a)

Supplied by nature

b)

The work that people do

c)

Tools & equipment used to convert natural resources

d)

I forgot

11.

Human resources

a)

The work that people do

b)

Supplied by nature

c)

Tools & equipment used to convert natural resources

d)

I forgot

12.

Capital resources

a)

Tools & equipment used to convert natural resources

b)

The activity of setting up a business & taking on financial risks

c)

The work that people do

d)

I forgot

13.

Entrepreneurship

a)

The activity of setting up a business & taking on financial risks

b)

Tools & equipment used to convert natural resources

c)

I forgot

14.

Scarcity

a)

Unlimited wants & needs vs. limited resources

b)

This forces everyone to CHOSE!

c)

I forgot

15.

Tradeoff

a)

Giving up one thing in order to get something else

b)

The value of the next alternative you did NOT choose

c)

I forgot

16.

Opportunity cost

a)

The value of the next alternative you did NOT choose

b)

Because nations have to make CHOICES

c)

I forgot

17.

3 Economic Questions

a)

What to produce?, How to produce it?, What needs & wants will be satisfied?

b)

Natural resources, Human resources, Capital resources

c)

I forgot

18.

The way they answer determines their Economic Systems (4 types of systems)

a)

Command economic system, Market Economic System, Traditional Economic Systems, Mixed Economic Systems

b)

Private property, Freedom of choice, Profit incentive, Competition

c)

I forgot

19.

Characteristics of the U.S. system

a)

Private property, Freedom of choice, Profit incentive, Competition, Government ownership & influence

b)

Consumer, Producer, Demand, Supply

c)

I forgot

20.

Demand

a)

willingness & ability to buy a product

b)

willingness & ability to sell a product

c)

buys & uses goods & services

d)

makes & sells goods & services

e)

I forgot

21.

Supply

a)

willingness & ability to sell a product

b)

willingness & ability to buy a product

c)

makes & sells goods & services

d)

buys & uses goods & services

e)

I forgot

22.

Consumer

a)

buys & uses goods & services

b)

makes & sells goods & services

c)

willingness & ability to buy a product

d)

willingness & ability to sell a product

e)

I forgot

23.

Producer

a)

makes & sells goods & services

b)

buys & uses goods & services

c)

willingness & ability to buy a product

d)

willingness & ability to sell a product

e)

forgot