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OB_AB - QUIZ 2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Constructive conflict ......

a)

is the opposite of task-related conflict and often involves verbal attacks.

b)

encourages employees to re-examine their basic assumptions about a problem and its possible solutions.

c)

is more likely to trigger defense mechanisms and a competitive orientation among team members.

d)

sometimes replaces manifest conflict in the conflict escalation process.

2.

Which of the following conflict management styles is associated with low cooperativeness and low assertiveness?

a)

forcing

b)

compromising

c)

arbitration

d)

avoiding

3.

Third-party dispute resolution activities are classified in terms of their

a)

arbitrariness and firmness.

b)

level of process control and level of decision control.

c)

differentiation and interdependence.

d)

consequences for the organization.

4.

Which of the following statements about emotional intelligence is true?

a)

Leaders cannot tell when their conversations are having the intended emotional effect on employees.

b)

Leaders are able to recognize and change their own emotional state to suit the situation.

c)

Leaders feel pessimistic and defeated due to recent business setbacks.

d)

Leaders can think through the relevance and application of ideas in real-world settings.

5.

The (perceived) ability to manage uncertainties in the business environment is a form of _____ power.

a)

reward

b)

legitimate

c)

expert

d)

coercive

6.

Social networks exist everywhere because people _____

a)

have a drive to bond.

b)

are insecure.

c)

are all extroverted.

d)

need to be visible.

7.

People with high Machiavellian values tend to ____________

a)

place a lot of trust in their colleagues.

b)

stay away from organizations where politics is tolerated.

c)

use more socially acceptable forms of power to influence others.

d)

be comfortable using power to manipulate others toward their own personal goals.

8.

Organizational politics typically involve _______

a)

an unconscious attempt to increase one's own power.

b)

a conscious attempt to motivate others to work harder for the firm.

c)

attempts to influence others to promote personal objectives.

d)

helping other employees to fulfill their needs through organizational activities.

9.

The effectiveness of _____ as an influence tactic depends on characteristics of the power holder, message content, communication medium, and the audience.

a)

upward appeal

b)

persuasion

c)

information control

d)

silent authority

10.

When managers make decisions that are rational but limited by their ability to process the information, they are following the concept of ________.

a)

cognitive decision making

b)

bounded rationality

c)

escalation of commitment

d)

intuitive decision making

11.

________ are straightforward, familiar, and easily defined.

a)

Programmed problems

b)

Structured problems

c)

Non-structured problems

d)

Nonprogrammed problems

12.

When making a decision for a routine situation, which step in the decision-making process can be skipped?

a)

identify the problem

b)

evaluate decision effectiveness

c)

develop alternatives

d)

implement the alternative

13.

________ is a situation in which a manager has the ability to make accurate decisions because the outcome of every alternative is known.

a)

Certainty

b)

Risk

c)

Bureaucracy

d)

Contingency

14.

"Red sky at night, sailor's delight; red sky at morning, sailor's warning" is an example of a ________.

a)

proverb

b)

heuristic

c)

rule

d)

practice

15.

"We can't stop now. We've already invested RM100,000 in the project." This speaker is acting on the ________.

a)

anchoring effect

b)

availability bias

c)

representation bias

d)

sunk costs error

16.

The drive to bond and the dynamics of social identity theory both explain why people ____

a)

join informal groups.

b)

tend to ignore team norms whenever possible.

c)

have difficulty feeling cohesive in teams.

d)

engage in social loafing.

17.

Social loafing occurs ______

a)

more in smaller rather than larger teams.

b)

more when the task is boring than when it is interesting.

c)

more in tasks with high interdependence.

d)

more when employees believe the team's objective is important.

18.

Which strategy to reduce social loafing are you implementing if each team member's task has high motivation potential?

a)

form smaller teams

b)

specialize tasks

c)

measure individual performance

d)

increase job enrichment

19.

In which stage of team development is there a period of testing and orientation in which members learn about each other and evaluate the benefits and costs of continued membership?

a)

forming

b)

storming

c)

norming

d)

adjourning

20.

Which of the following is true about virtual teams?

a)

People trust team members on virtual teams more easily than on face-to-face teams.

b)

Cultural differences between group members can be easily overcome.

c)

Virtual teams enable organizational learning and promote globalization.

d)

Conflict is more easily resolved in virtual teams.