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Units 1-3 Review Guide Questions

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This image depicts the (a)   map projection.

2.

This image depicts the (a)   map projection.

3.

33.2296° N,

81.3592° W

a)

Relative location

b)

Absolute location

4.

Across the street from Mr. Handy’s and Life Tabernacle Church, in front of Gateway Church, and down the street from the Winton Inn

a)

Relative location

b)

Absolute location

5.

Determines the precise position of something on Earth

a)

Remote Sensing

b)

Geographic Positioning System

c)

Geographic Information System

d)

GIScience

6.

Captures, stores, queries, and displays geographic data

a)

Geographic Positioning System

b)

Remote Sensing

c)

Geographic Information System

d)

GIScience

7.

Gathering of data about Earth’s surface from satellites

a)

Remote Sensing

b)

GPS

c)

GIS

d)

GIScience

8.

Physical gap or interval between two objects

a)

Space

b)

Location

c)

Distance

d)

Place

9.

Specific point on earth, distinguished by a particular characteristic

a)

Space

b)

Location

c)

Distance

d)

Place

10.

The reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to a distant place, as a result of improved communications and transportation system

a)

Distance Decay

b)

Time-Space Compression

c)

Distance-Time Compression

d)

Space Decay

11.

The reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to a distant place, as a result of improved communications and transportation system

a)

Environmental Possibilism

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

Environmental Determinism

d)

Time-space Compression

12.

The theory that the physical environment may set limits on human actions, but people have the ability to adjust to the physical environment and choose a course of action from many alternatives

a)

Environmental Possibilism

b)

Environmental Degradation

c)

Environmental Determinism

13.

Scale

a)

Global

b)

Regional

c)

Local

d)

None of these

14.

This image depicts a ________ region.

a)

Functional

b)

Formal

c)

Perceptual

d)

Vernacular

15.

This image depicts a ________ region.

a)

Formal

b)

Perceptual

c)

Vernacular

d)

Functional

16.

This image depicts a ________ region.

a)

Vernacular

b)

Formal

c)

Perceptual

d)

Functional

17.

The diminishing in importance and eventual disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin

a)

Geography

b)

Time-Space Compression

c)

Distance Decay

d)

Darwinism

18.

Depletion or destruction of a potentially renewable resource such as soil, grassland, forest, or wildlife that is used faster than it is naturally replenished. If such use continues, the resource becomes nonrenewable (on a human time scale) or nonexistent (extinct)

a)

Environmental Possibilism

b)

Environmental Degredation

c)

Environmental Depletion

d)

Environmental Determinism

19.

The total number of people divided by the total land area

a)

Arithmetic Density

b)

Physiological Density

c)

Agricultural Density

20.

The number of people per unit of area of arable land, which is land suitable for agriculture

a)

Agricultural Density

b)

Arithmetic Density

c)

Physiological Density

21.

The ratio of the number of farmers to the total amount of land suitable for agriculture

a)

Arithmetic Density

b)

Agricultural Density

c)

Physiological Density

22.

When the population's fertility is just high enough to maintain its current population

a)

Zero Population Growth

b)

Even Development

c)

Carrying Capacity

d)

Replacement-Fertility Level

23.

The largest number of people that the environment of a particular area can support

a)

Carrying Capacity

b)

Replacement-Fertility Level

c)

Ecumene

d)

Zero Population Growth

24.

A decline of the total fertility rate to the point where the natural increase rate equals zero

a)

Even Population

b)

Zero Population Decline

c)

Zero Population Growth

d)

Population Growth

25.

Visual representations of the age and sex composition of a population whereby the percentage of each age group is represented by a horizontal bar the length of which represents its relationship to the total population

a)

Population Graph

b)

Population Pyramid

c)

Population Chart

26.

The percentage by which a population grows in a year; a country's growth rate, excluding migration

a)

Natural Increase

b)

Rate of Increase

c)

Natural Increase Rate

d)

Rate of Natural Increase

27.

A decline of the total fertility rate to the point where the natural increase rate equals zero

a)

Population-Doubling Time

b)

Zero Population Growth

c)

Carrying Capacity

d)

Replacement-Fertility Level

28.

The total number of live births in a year for every 1,000 people alive in the society

a)

Crude Death Rate

b)

Birth Rate

c)

Crude Birth Rate

d)

Death Rate

29.

The total number of deaths in a year for every 1,000 people alive in the society

a)

Crude Death Rate

b)

Death Rate

c)

Crude Birth Rate

d)

Birth Rate

30.

Studies the characteristics of human populations

a)

Demography

b)

Geography

c)

Sociology

31.

Fruitfulness and fertility, the ability to produce abundant healthy growth or offspring

a)

Fertility

b)

Fecundity

c)

Birth Rate

32.

The annual number of deaths of infants under one year of age, compared with total live births

a)

Infant Death Rate

b)

Infant Mortality Rate

c)

Death Rate

d)

Crude Death Rate

33.

A measure of the number of births in a society

a)

Total Fertility

b)

Total Fecundity Rate

c)

Fecundity

d)

Total Fertility Rate

34.

A societal shift from low life expectancy and predominance of parasitic and infectious diseases to high life expectancy and predominance of chronic and degenerative disease

a)

Demographic Transition Graph

b)

Demographic Transition Model

c)

Population Transition Model

d)

Epidemiological Model

35.

A societal shift from low life expectancy and predominance of parasitic and infectious diseases to high life expectancy and predominance of chronic and degenerative diseases

a)

Epidemiological Transition

b)

Demographic Transition Model

c)

Epidemiological Model

d)

Demographic Model

36.

The rate of population was growing at a faster rate than agricultural productivity leading to overpopulation

a)

Thomas Malthus

b)

Neo Malthusian Theory

c)

Malthusian Theory

d)

Ravenstein

37.

The advocacy of human population planning to ensure resources and environmental integrities for current and future human populations as well as for other species (use of contraception)

a)

Malthusian Theory

b)

Neo Malthusian Theory

38.

A population that has more middle-aged and older people than young people

a)

Graying Population

b)

Older Population

c)

Dependency Ratio

d)

Graying Ratio

39.

The number of people under the age of 15 and over age 64, compares to the number of people active in the labor force

a)

Graying Population

b)

Graying Ratio

c)

Dependency Ratio

d)

Dependency Population

40.

Cultural Push & Pull Factors

a)

Unemployment

b)

Political Instability

c)

Slavery

d)

Climate

41.

Economic Push & Pull Factors

a)

Pull: mild climate, seashore, mountains

b)

Pull: job opportunities, high wages, land available, few job opportunities in their home country result in ppl looking to other countries for jobs

c)

Push: severe or harsh weather and climate, natural disasters, sunbelt migration, flood plains, extreme aridity

d)

Push: unemployment, low wages, no private land for sale

42.

Environmental Push & Pull Factors

a)

Pull: mild climate, seashore, mountains

b)

Pull: job opportunities, high wages, land available, few job opportunities in their home country result in ppl looking to other countries for jobs

c)

Push: severe or harsh weather and climate, natural disasters, sunbelt migration, flood plains, extreme aridity

d)

Push: unemployment, low wages, no private land for sale

43.

Forced Migration

a)

Transnational, Transhumance, & Internal

b)

Slavery & Refugees

c)

Internally displaced persons & Asylum seekers

d)

Chain, Step, Guest, & Rural-to-urban

44.

Voluntary Migration

a)

Chain, Step, Guest, & Rural-to-urban

b)

Slavery & Refugees

c)

Internally Displaced Persons and Asylum Seekers

d)

Transnational, transhumance, & Internal

45.

A population that has more middle-aged and older people than young people

a)

Dependency Drop

b)

Brain Drain

c)

Intellect Drain

d)

Dependency Decrease

46.

The body of customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits that together constitute a group of people's distinct tradition

a)

Culture

b)

Race

c)

Ethnicity

47.

A single, distinguishing feature of regular occurrence within a culture, such as the use of chopsticks or the observance of a particular caste system. A single element of learned behavior

a)

Culture

b)

Cultural Characteristic

c)

Cultural Trait

d)

Ethnic Trait

48.

Belief in superiority of one's own ethnic group

a)

Caste System

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

'Merica

d)

Ethnocentrism

49.

The principle that an individual human's beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individual's own culture (contrasts with ethnocentrism)

a)

Multiculturalism

b)

Ethnocentrism

c)

Caste System

d)

Cultural Relativism

50.

Modifications to the environment by humans, including the built environment and agricultural systems, that reflect aspects of their culture

a)

Ethnic Landscape

b)

Cultural Landscape

c)

Cultural Cleansing

d)

Ethnocentrism

51.

Quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties

a)

Culture

b)

Race

c)

Ethnicity

52.

A set of rigid social categories that determined not only a person's occupation and economic potential, but also his or her position in society (i.e. in India)

a)

Ethnocentrism

b)

Caste System

c)

Cultural Relativism

d)

Hierarchy

53.

Provide stability, strengthen, bind together, create solidarity

a)

Centripetal Forces

b)

Centrifugal Forces

54.

Lead to balkanization/devolution, disrupt internal order, destabilize, weaken

a)

Centripetal Forces

b)

Centrifugal Forces

55.

The rapid, widespread diffusion of a feature or trend throughout a population

a)

Contagious Diffusion

b)

Hierarchical Diffusion

c)

Stimulus Diffusion

d)

Expansion Diffusion

56.

The spread of a feature or trend from one key person or node of authority or power to other persons or places

a)

Expansion Diffusion

b)

Stimulus Diffusion

c)

Hierarchical Diffusion

d)

Contagious Diffusion

57.

A language that results from the mixing of the colonizer's language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated

a)

Stimulus Diffusion

b)

Expansion Diffusion

c)

Relocation Diffusion

d)

Hierarchical Diffusion

58.

The spread of a feature or trend among people from one area to another in a snowballing process

a)

Contagious Diffusion

b)

Stimulus Diffusion

c)

Hierarchical Diffusion

d)

Expansion Diffusion

59.

The spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another

a)

Expansion Diffusion

b)

Stimulus Diffusion

c)

Relocation Diffusion

d)

Hierarchical Diffusion

60.

The process in which two or more languages converge and form a new language (used to describe languages in the Caribbean when slavery and colonization merged cultures)

a)

Language

b)

Pidgin

c)

Creolization/Creole

d)

Dialect

61.

A language used as a common tongue among the people who speaks diverse languages to conduct business is known as a (a)   .


Example: airline pilots must speak English

62.

The scattering of people who have a common background or beliefs

a)

Fecundity

b)

Ecumene

c)

Diaspora

d)

Migration

63.

Growth to a global or worldwide scale

a)

Globalization

b)

Urbanization

c)

Scale

d)

Growing

64.

The increase in the percentage and number of people living in cities is known as (a)   .

65.

The tendency for cultures to become more alike as they increasingly share technology and organizational structures in a modern world united by improved transportation and communication

a)

Cultural Relativism

b)

Cultural Limitations

c)

Cultural Convergence

d)

Cultural Divergence

66.

The result of the restriction of a culture from the outside cultural influences; the tendency for cultures to become increasingly dissimilar with time

a)

Cultural Relativism

b)

Cultural Convergence

c)

Cultural Limitations

d)

Cultural Divergence

67.

The region from which innovative ideas originate is known as the (a)   .

68.

Collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history

a)

Language Branch

b)

Language Family

c)

Language Dialect

d)

Language Twig

69.

Regional variation of a language distinguished by vocab, spelling and pronunciation

a)

Language

b)

Pidgin

c)

Creole

d)

Dialect

70.

Universalizing Religions

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Buddhism

e)

Sikhism

71.

Ethnic Religions

a)

Sikhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Judaism

d)

Islam

72.

The adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture

a)

Assimilation

b)

Acculturation

c)

Multiculturalism

d)

Syncretism

73.

People of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family

a)

Acculturation

b)

Multiculturalism

c)

Syncretism

d)

Assimilation

74.

The blending traits from two different cultures to form a new trait

a)

Assimilation

b)

Syncretism

c)

Acculturation

d)

Multiculturalism

75.

Different cultures in a society deserve value and respect for unique differences (the "mixed salad" concept)

a)

Assimilation

b)

Acculturation

c)

Syncretism

d)

Multiculturalism