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Revolutions

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The American colonies used this country for an ally (helper):


Las colonias americanas utilizaron este país como aliado (ayudante):


美国殖民地使用这个国家作为盟友(帮助者):

a)

Great Britain/ England

b)

France

c)

Spain

2.

Life, liberty, and property are also known as?


La vida, la libertad y la propiedad también se conocen como?


生命,自由和财产也被称为?

a)

Unalienable Rights

b)

Essential Rights

c)

Natural Rights

d)

Original Rights

3.

Who was the Enlightenment philosopher who believed to limit government; that it should be divided into separate branches that shared power?


Quién fue el filósofo de la Ilustración que creía limitar el gobierno; que debe dividirse en ramas separadas que comparten el poder?


谁是启蒙哲学家,谁相信会限制政府? 应该分为共享权力的独立分支?

a)

John Locke

b)

Montesquieu

c)

Rousseau

d)

Voltaire

4.

What was the main reason the American colonists wanted freedom from Great Britain?


¿Cuál fue la razón principal por la que los colonos estadounidenses querían la libertad de Gran Bretaña?


美国殖民者想要从英国获得自由的主要原因是什么?

a)

They wanted their own Monarch

b)

Taxation without representation

c)

They never wanted to be free from Great Britain, Great Britain wanted rid of the colonies

d)

Great Britain wanted to end slavery

5.

Many Enlightenment thinkers had strong beliefs about:


Muchos pensadores de la Ilustración tenían fuertes creencias sobre:


许多启蒙运动思想家都坚信:

a)

The role of government

b)

Scientific method

c)

Industrial growth

d)

Increase of wealth

6.

Which government was created by the 3rd Estate at that start of the French Revolution?


¿Qué gobierno fue creado por el 3er Estado al comienzo de la Revolución Francesa?


法国大革命初期,第三地产由哪个政府创立?

a)

National Assembly

b)

National Convention

c)

Directory

d)

Committee of Public Safety

7.

The ______ took place when the 3rd estate swore to write a constitution.


El ______ tuvo lugar cuando el 3er estado juró redactar una constitución.


______发生在第三庄园宣誓立宪时。

a)

Scorched Earth

b)

Storming of the Bastillee

c)

Estates General

d)

Tennis Court Oath

8.

Which events was the officially started the French Revolution?


¿Qué eventos fue el inicio oficial de la Revolución Francesa?


法国大革命正式开始了哪些事件?

a)

Storming of the Bastille

b)

Tennis Court Oath

c)

Spanish Invasion

d)

Shooting at Lexington and Concord

9.

Which group was taxed the most prior to the French Revolution?


¿Qué grupo pagaba más impuestos antes de la Revolución Francesa?


哪一组在法国大革命之前被赋税最多?

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

All taxed equally

10.

Which of the following fueled French desires to revolt against the monarchy?


¿Cuál de los siguientes alimentó los deseos franceses de rebelarse contra la monarquía?


下列哪些法国人煽动起义反抗君主制?

a)

The Reign of Terror and the Ideas of the Enlightenment

b)

The Napoleonic Code and ideas of the Enlightenment

c)

Ideas of the Enlightenment and the American revolution

d)

The Scientific Revolution and the Reign of Terror

11.

The clergy and church officials made up which estate?


¿El clero y los funcionarios de la iglesia componían qué estado?


神职人员和教堂官员组成了哪个庄园?

a)

First Estate

b)

Second Estate

c)

Third Estate

d)

Estates General

12.

The nobles made up which Estate?


¿Las nobles formaban qué estado?


贵族组成了哪个庄园?

a)

First Estate

b)

Second Estate

c)

Third Estate

d)

Estates General

13.

Lawyers, craftsmen, merchants, and commoners make up which estate?


¿Abogados, artesanos, comerciantes y plebeyos componen qué finca?


律师,工匠,商人和平民组成哪个产业?

a)

First Estate

b)

Second Estate

c)

Third Estate

d)

Estates General

14.

Which of the following was a cause of the French Revolution?


¿Cuál de las siguientes fue la causa de la Revolución Francesa?


以下哪项是法国大革命的起因?

a)

unequal tax burdens; the Third Estate paid all of the taxes

b)

a growing French Empire

c)

a law granting peasants more freedom

d)

equal land ownership

15.

Who was the king of France during the French Revolution?


¿Quién fue el rey de Francia durante la Revolución Francesa?


法国大革命期间谁是法国国王?

a)

Louis XVI

b)

Peter the Great

c)

Robespierre

d)

Marquis de Lafayette

16.

Which document was written during the French Revolution, partly by Thomas Jefferson, which was modeled after the US Declaration of Independence, and said all men have guaranteed natural rights?

a)

US Constitution

b)

Constitution of 1792

c)

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

d)

Bill of Rights

17.

What method was the most often used means of execution during the Reign of Terror in France?

a)

Guillotine

b)

Hanging

c)

Electric chair

d)

Firing squad

18.

Immediately after the Revolution France went to war with:

a)

Britain, Germany, Russia

b)

Austria, Germany, Serbia

c)

Britain, Prussia, Austria

d)

Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Angola

19.

Louis XVI was executed on the charge of:

a)

Being Fat

b)

Theft

c)

Corruption

d)

Treason

20.

Someone who is against a revolution is called a:

a)

Non-Revolutionary

b)

Revolutionary

c)

Counter-Revolutionary

d)

Opposite to a revolutionary

21.

What was the Reign of Terror?

a)

A period of mass execution on suspicion alone

b)

A war against Austria, Britain and Prussia

c)

People getting beaten

d)

The Storming of the Bastille

22.

What group ran the country during the Reign of Terror?

a)

Second Estate

b)

Committee of Public Safety

c)

French Nobles

d)

Estates General

e)

King Louis XVI and his advisors

23.

Who was the main French leader during the Reign of Terror?

a)

Marquis de Lafayette

b)

King Louis XVI

c)

Marie Antoinette

d)

Maximilien Robespierre

e)

Stanislas Maillard

24.
What country did Haiti gain its independence from ___?
a)
France
b)
England
c)
 Spain
d)
The United States
25.

How were the Haitian, Mexican, and South American revolutions influenced by the Enlightenment?

a)

They wanted to support the theory of divine right of kings.

b)

They wanted to protect the class systems already in place.

c)

They wanted to base government ideas on religious beliefs.

d)

They wanted to gain equality and liberty in their nations.

26.
The Haitian Revolution was the first completely successful _____ revolt in world history.
a)
Male
b)
Rich landowner
c)
Slave
d)
Nationalistic 
27.

Who was the leading general of the Haitian Revolution?

a)

Napoleon Bonaparte

b)

Jean Jacques Dessalines

c)

Hidalgo

d)

Toussaint L'Ouverture

28.

Which of the following does not belong to the Latin American social system?

a)

Peninsulares

b)

Creoles

c)

Mestizos

d)

Native Americans

e)

San Culottes

29.

How was the Social System in Latin America different than the Social System found in France?

a)

It was based on education

b)

It was based on wealth

c)

It was based on race

d)

It was based on land occupation

30.

This revolutionary of the Latin American Revolutions helped liberate the northern part of South America from Spain. He was also known as the "Great Liberator".

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Toussaint L' Ouverture

c)

Jose San Martin

d)

Father Miguel Hidalgo

31.

This revolutionary of the Latin American Revolutions helped liberate the southern part of South America from Spain.

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Toussaint L' Ouverture

c)

Jose San Martin

d)

Father Miguel Hidalgo

32.

This revolutionary of the Latin American Revolutions started the Mexican War for Independence. Mexico would eventually gain its independence from Spain.

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Toussaint L' Ouverture

c)

Jose San Martin

d)

Father Miguel Hidalgo

33.

Which of the following countries in Latin America gained its independence through a "Bloodless Revolution"?

a)

Venezuela

b)

Mexico

c)

Brazil

d)

Columbia

34.

Which of the following answers would apply to Latin America AFTER the Latin American Revolutions?

a)

They remained weak, non-industrial, poor agricultural countries

b)

Caudillos or military dictators came to power in Latin American countries

c)

Democracy was successfully established in many of these new countries