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Ch. 7 and 8 Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is represented by the picture? 
a)
Sea-floor spreading
b)
Pangea
c)
How the continents are arranged today
d)
Volcanoes
2.

Who proposed the theory of Pangea?

a)

Albert Einstein

b)

Descartes

c)

Harry Hess

d)

Alfred Wagner

3.

Explain some of the clues that Wegner used to support his continental drift theory

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4.

How fast do plates move?

a)

A few millimeters a year

b)

A few centimeters a year

c)

A few meters each year

d)

A few kilometers a year

5.

The top two layers of the Earth’s mantle are the lithosphere and the ________.

a)

Core

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Asthenosphere

6.

What is the name for the type of interaction where two plates move away from each other?

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Transform boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

d)

None of the above

7.

The ground below your feet moves at the rate at which________.

a)

A rocket takes off

b)

Sound travels

c)

A willow tree sprouts

d)

Your fingernails grow

8.

How many tectonic plates are there?

a)

Seven

b)

Six

c)

Five

d)

Eight

9.

The outermost layer of the Earth that contains the continents and the oceans.

a)

Mantle

b)

Outer core

c)

Crust

d)

Inner core

10.

The plates that make up the Earth's crust that are responsible for continental drift

a)

Continental crust

b)

Geologist

c)

Oceanic crust

d)

Tectonic plates

11.

We live on the core of the Earth.

a)

True.

b)

False.

12.

The majority, about 75%, of Earth is made up of land.

a)

True.

b)

False.

13.

Tectonic plates are still moving, causing continents to drift.

a)

True.

b)

False.

14.

What is the name for the type of interaction where two plates move towards each other?

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Transform boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

d)

None of the above

15.

What is the name for the type of interaction where two plates slide past each other?

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Transform boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

d)

None of the above

16.

The point on earth's surface located directly above the earthquake focus is called:

a)

Focus

b)

Main quake

c)

Epicenter

d)

Seismic waves

17.

Shaking of the ground caused by sudden movement of large blocks of rocks along a fault

a)

Earthquake

b)

Volcano

c)

Tsunami

d)

Surface waves

18.
When magma reaches the surface, what is it called?
a)
lava
b)
explosive
c)
rocks
19.
Name the volcano that erupted in Italy in AD 79.
a)
Mt. Saint Helens
b)
Mt. Etna
c)
Mt. Vesuvious
d)
Mt. Rushmore
20.

Think about the 4 earthquakes you researched. Where was it located and why was it one of the most devastating earthquakes in history?

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