wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Catapults

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the 3 main types of catapults?

a)

Ballista, The Springald, Mangonel

b)

Mangonel, Trebuchet, The Springald

c)

The Springald, Trebuchet, Ballista

d)

trebuchet, Ballista, Mangonel

2.

To launch something using gravity

a)

trebuchet

b)

catapult

c)

throw

d)

pass

3.

To hurl or launch something

a)

Catapult

b)

Trebuchet

c)

Lever

d)

Force

4.

simple machine usually consisting of a long, rigid object that moves around a turning point when a force is applied

a)

Lever

b)

Fulcrum

c)

Load

d)

Effort

5.

What is a catapult?

a)

A catapult was a simple machine. It was used to throw heavy objects at the enemy with great force.

b)

A time machine

c)

A fruit

d)

A flower

6.

The strongest and most sturdy polygon to use in constructing a base for a catapult is a..

a)

triangle

b)

square

c)

rhombus

d)

circle

7.

The term “projectile” means..

a)

a ping pong ball

b)

an object that is launched or thrown, usually in the air, by a force

c)

an object that orbits around the earth

d)

a small catapult

8.

The picture is an example of...

a)

accuracy and precision

b)

accuracy but not precision

c)

precision but not accuracy

d)

neither

9.

What type of materials were catapults made from?

a)

Wood Only

b)

Wood and Metal

c)

Metal Only

d)

Plastic

10.
The property responsible for the rubber band's ability to stretch and then return to its normal state and to propel the catapult's firing arm is known as _______________.
a)
resistance
b)
torsion
c)
tension
d)
elasticity
11.
Which launch angle produces the greatest range?
a)
45 degrees
b)
60 degrees
c)
75 degrees
d)
90 degrees
12.

Which of the following modifications to the catapult will achieve greater distance?

a)

decreasing the mass of the projectile

b)

setting the launch angle to 45 degrees

c)

increasing the tension on the catapult

13.
What weapon of war put the catapult and trebuchet out of business?
a)
Musket
b)
Cannon
c)
Battering Ram
d)
Bow and Arrow
14.

What type of catapult is this?

a)

The Ballista

b)

Rock-o-matic

c)

The Mangonel

d)

Catapult Awesome

15.

What type of catapult is this?

a)

Rock-e-Launcher

b)

Trebuchet

c)

The Mangonel

16.

refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known target

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Vertical

d)

Horizontal

17.

refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Vertical

d)

Horizontal

18.

Describe the diagram

a)

Precise not accurate

b)

Accurate not precise

c)

Not accurate, not precise

d)

Accurate and precise

19.

Describe the diagram

a)

Precise not accurate

b)

Accurate not precise

c)

Not accurate, not precise

d)

Accurate and precise

20.

Which angle causes the projectile to go the greatest distance?

a)

45⁰

b)

15⁰

c)

60⁰

d)

75⁰

21.

Which angle causes the projectile to go the shortest distance? (pick 2 answers)

a)

45⁰

b)

15⁰

c)

60⁰

d)

75⁰

22.

What simple machine are used in a catapult?

a)

Pulley

b)

Gear

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined Plane

23.

What is the line in which the projectile travels when launched?

a)

Fly line

b)

Path

c)

Angle

d)

Trajectory

24.

Trivia Question: A gravity powered (counter-weight) catapult was also called this.

a)

Cannon

b)

Ballista

c)

Mangonel

d)

Trebuchet

25.

Trivia Question: This type of catapult is like a giant crossbow

a)

Cannon

b)

Ballista

c)

Mangonel

d)

Trebuchet

26.

Trivia Question: This type of catapult is designed to throw heavy projectiles from a bowl-shaped bucket at the end of its arm,

a)

Cannon

b)

Ballista

c)

Mangonel

d)

Trebuchet

27.

The degree of closeness of a measured to its actual (true) value (bullseye).

a)

accuracy

b)

precision

c)

projectile

d)

parabola

28.

The degree to which further measurements show the same results over and over.

a)

accuracy

b)

precision

c)

projectile

d)

parabola

29.

Describe the diagram

a)

Precise not accurate

b)

Accurate not precise

c)

Not accurate, not precise

d)

Accurate and precise

30.
Which of Newton's laws explains that your marshmallow will stay at rest on your catapult arm until you launch it?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
31.
Which of Newton's laws explains that if you increase the mass of your marshmallow, you will need more force to launch it?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
32.
Which of Newton's laws explains that the force applied to pull back the catapult arm will equal the force used to launch the marshmallow forward?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
33.

Parts of an experiment that DO NOT change

a)

two-coordinate graph

b)

system

c)

control

d)

Hypothesis

34.

An educated guess

a)

two-coordinate graph

b)

independent variable

c)

control

d)

Hypothesis

35.

The variable that we MEASURE

a)

two-coordinate graph

b)

independent variable

c)

control

d)

dependent variable

36.

Part of an experiment that the SCIENTIST changes

a)

two-coordinate graph

b)

independent variable

c)

control

d)

Hypothesis

37.

a GUESS using a trend line

a)

prediction

b)

independent variable

c)

controlled experiment

d)

dependent variable