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WorksheetsSolar System Vocabulary
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
A measure of how much matter is in an object.
Mass
Chromosphere
Nucleus
Planet
The middle layer of the sun's atmosphere.
Chromosphere
Nucleus
Core
Convection Zone
The central core of a comet.
Chromosphere
Nucleus
Planet
Core
An object that orbits a star, is large enough to become rounded by its own gravity, and has cleared the area of its orbit.
Mass
Chromosphere
Weight
Planet
A measure of the force of gravity acting on an object.
Mass
Rotation
Weight
Gravity
An eruption of gas from the sun's surface that occurs when the loops in sunspot regions suddenly connect.
Chromosphere
Rotation
Solar Flare
Meteror
The attractive force between objects.
Nucleus
Gravity
Rotation
Weight
The name often given to the outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Planet
Terrestrial Planet
Gas Giant
Asteroid
The spinning motion of a planet on its axis.
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
Revolve
The system consisting of the sun and the planets and other objects that revolve around it.
Solar System
Asteroid Belt
Rotation Zone
Galaxy
A streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth's atmosphere.
Comet
Asteroid
Coma
Meteor
The outermost layer of the sun's interior.
Photosphere
Asteroid
Convection Zone
Nuclear Fusion
The name often given to the four inner planets: Mercury, Earth, Venus, Mars.
Asteroid
Gas Giant
Terrestrial Planet
Comet
The inner layer of the sun's atmosphere that gives off its visible light.
Chromosphere
Nebula
Sunspot
Photosphere
The loose collection of ice and dust that orbits the sun, typically in a long, narrow orbit.
Comet
Meteor
Asteroid
Meteorite
One of the rocky objects revolving around the sun that are too small and numerous to be considered planets.
Comet
Meteorite
Asteroid
Coma
The process in which two atomic nuclei combine to form a large nucleus, forming a heavier element and releasing huge amounts of energy: the process by which energy is produced in stars.
Radiation Zone
Light Year
Prominence
Nuclear Fusion
The central region of the sun, where nuclear fusion takes place.
Nucleus
Corona
Core
Sunspot
The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space.
Orbit
Revolution
Revolve
Rotation
A stream of electrically charged particles that emanate from the sun's corona.
Solar Flare
Nebula
Prominence
Solar Wind
A large cloud of gas and dust in space.
Solar Wind
Sunspot
Nebula
Prominence
A graph relating the surface temperatures and absolute brightness of stars.
Hertz-Russell Diagram
Sunspot Diagram
Nebula Diagram
Russell Diagram
The outer layer of the sun's atmosphere.
Sunspot
Nucleus
Corona
Core
The distance that light travels in one year, about 9.5 million kilometers.
Light Day
Light Year
Rotation
Revolution
Term describing a model of the solar system in which Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun.
Heliocentric
Geocentric
Term describing a model of the universe in which the Earth is at the center of the revolving planet and stars.
Heliocentric
Geocentric
A contracting cloud of gas and dust with enough mass to form a star.
Radiation Zone
Protostar
Star
Meteorite
A region of very tightly packed gas in the sun's interior where energy is transferred mainly in the form of of electromagnetic radiation.
Prominence
Radiation Zone
Sunspot
Corona
A huge, reddish loop of gas that protrudes from the sun's surface, linking parts of sunspot regions.
Prominence
Radiation Zone
Coma
Galaxy
A huge burning sphere of gasses held together by gravity.
Solar Flares
Sunspots
Stars
A dark area of gas on the sun's surface, linking parts of sunspot regions.
Prominence
Corona
Sunspot
Nucleus
The movement of an object around another object.
Orbit
Rotation
Circle
Revolution
The fuzzy outer layer of a comet.
Nebula
Nucleus
Corona
Coma
Meteoroids that pass through the atmosphere and hit Earth's surface.
Meteors
Comets
Meteorites
Meteoroids
A huge group of single stars, start systems, star clusters, dust and gas bound together by gravity.
Galaxy
Universe
Asteroid Belt
Solar System
