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Low Back and Spine

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

There are (a)   lumbar vertebrae.

2.

What is the term used to describe the inward curvature of the lumbar spine?

a)

lordosis

b)

kyphosis

c)

eversion

d)

inversion

3.

What is the name of the joint that connects the pelvis to the sacrum?

a)

lumbar thoracic joint

b)

sacroiliac joint

c)

AC joint

d)

vertebral body

4.

Why is the vertebral body of the lumbar spine taller and bulkier than the cervical and thoracic vertebral bodies?

a)

the lumbar spine continues to grow after the other spinal sections have stopped

b)

this is to accommodate pregnant and obese individuals

c)

the lumbar spine has to withstand more pressure and stress during daily activities

d)

the veterbral body of the lumbar spine is not taller and more bulky than the other spinal sections

5.

The bony rings that attach on the back of the vertebral body form what structure?

a)

spinal cord

b)

spinal canal

c)

vertebral disc

d)

vertebral body

6.

The spinal cord extend from what structure to what structure?

a)

brain to the L1 vertebrae

b)

brain to coccyx

c)

brain to the L3 vertebrae

d)

brain to the L2 vertebrae

7.

Below the L2 vertebrae the spinal cord splits into this structure.

a)

stim cells

b)

coccyx

c)

brachial plexus

d)

cauda equina

8.

The intervertebral disc is made up of which of the following structures?

a)

nucleus pulposus

b)

arachnoid mater

c)

annulus fibrosus

d)

ligamentus teres

9.

Which of the following mechanisms would most likely cause a disc herniation?

a)

heavy lifting with twisting

b)

sprinting

c)

riding a bicycle

d)

swimming

10.

This injury results from micro tears of the tendons, ligaments or muscles of the low back.

a)

spinal stenosis

b)

lumbar strain

c)

herniated disc

d)

spondylosis

11.

Select all the characteristics of SPONDYLOLITHESIS.

a)

may require surgery

b)

worst of all the spondy's

c)

common in infants

d)

characterized by the forward slip of vertebra on the vertebra below it

12.

Inflammation and dysfunctional movement due to increased or decreased motion of this joint.

a)

spondylitis

b)

sciatic nerve pain

c)

herniated disc

d)

sacroiliac joint dysfunction

13.

Select all the characteristics of SPONDYLITIS.

a)

worst of all the spondy's

b)

no cure

c)

more common in men than women

d)

inflammation of the vertebrae, may lead to fused vertebrae

14.

Spondylolysis is also known as (a)   .

15.

Nerve pain in the leg caused by irritation

and/or compression of the (a)   .