WorksheetsMetabolism Unit Review Period 1
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 16mins
Fill in the blank with one word. Elisa Rodriguez came into the hospital because she was feeling (a) all the time.
Elisa is tired all the time because
She is not getting enough sleep
She is not eating eating the right types of foods
She is not enough eating enough starch and protein filled foods
None of the answers are correct
All of the answers are correct.
Choose all the molecules healthy human body cells need to function properly
amino acids
glucose
oxygen
lactic acid
Which are possible medical conditions that could be causing Elisa Rodriguez to tired all the time, according to Dr. Walker.
Anemia
damaged pancreas
Diabetes
Asthma
What do you call a molecule that organisms can use to release energy, and that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
carbon dioxide
glucose
amino acid
oxygen
What do you call a molecule that organisms get from the air or water around them and use to release energy
nitrogen
water
oxygen
amino acid
What do you call a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole?
organelle
organ
system
heart
What is the name of the body system that takes in food and breaks it down into smaller molecules?
respiratory system
circulatory system
digestive system
Pancreatic system
What do you call the body system that takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide?
respiratory system
digestive system
circulatory system
Endocrine system
What do you call the body system that transports molecules such as glucose, amino acid, and oxygen to and from all cells of the body?
Respiratory system
Circulatory system
Digestive system
Skeletal system
How do molecules from food get to the cells in the body? Choose 3.
The digestive system brings in food and breaks it down into smaller molecules, such as glucose and amino acids, that can fit into cells.
The circulatory system transports the digested molecules to every cell in human body.
The respiratory system brings in food molecules from the air.These food molecules are already small enough to fit into cells so the circulatory system delivers them to the cells.
The digestive system and the circulatory system work together to bring glucose and amino acids to the cells of the human body.
How do molecules from air get to the cells in the body?
Choose 3.
The respiratory system brings in oxygen molecules from the air.These oxygen molecules are already small enough to fit into cells.
The digestive system brings in oxygen and breaks it down into smaller molecules that can fit into cells.
The circulatory system transports the oxygen molecules to every cell in the body.
The respiratory system and the circulatory system work together to bring oxygen from the air to the cells in the human body
Having a medical condition affects the delivery of molecules to cells in the body because in a functioning human body, body systems work together to deliver glucose, oxygen, and amino acid molecules to the cells in the body. A problem with a body system can result in (a) oxygen, glucose, and/or amino acid molecules getting to the body’s cells.
What do you call the structure that covers the cell and acts as a gatekeeper to the cell?
nucleus
cytoplasm
mitochondria
cell membrane
In a person with diabetes, __________________________ cannot enter the cell, which can be very dangerous for the person’s health and life.
Amino acid
Glucose
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
In a person with diabetes, there is ________________ glucose in the circulatory system’s blood than that of a healthy person.
Less
More
Same
various
Glucose is important to a person’s health because it releases _____________ cells need to function properly.
ATP energy
Water
Carbon Oxygen
amino acids
A person who has Asthma cannot get enough ___________________ to its lungs, which means the circulatory system will have less ________________ to deliver to the cells. (The answer is the same for both blank spaces.)
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Amino acids
glucose
When a person gets an asthma attack, the tubes in the lungs swell and causes the tubes to ______________________, which prevents enough air particles from moving through them.
Explode
Shrink
Enlarge
burn
Cells need ______________ and __________ to do a process called cellular respiration. Choose 2.
glucose
amino acid
oxygen
carbon dioxide
During cellular respiration, the 3 molecules that formed are
ATP Water
Carbon dioxide
Water
oxygen
Of the 3 molecule produced during cellular respiration, the molecule that provides energy for the cell is ______________.
ATP
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Water
Elisa’s lab results show that her lungs are healthy and gets plenty of oxygen. However, her blood test showed high levels of glucose in her bloodstream. What disease does she have?
Anemia
Damaged pancreas
Diabetes
Asthma
What protein molecule is Elisa’s specialized cells not making and preventing her cells from receiving glucose. which is causing her feel so tired?
Actin
Insulin
Collagen
cortisol
Because of her medical condition, Elisa’ cells cannot do cellular respiration, a process where her cells use the molecules _____________________ and ________________ to produce energy her cells need.
Glucose
Amino acids
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
To help Elisa’s cells produce energy, she may need to take laboratory produced _____________ so that her cells can receive the glucose she needs to do cellular respiration.
Insulin
ATP
Carbon dioxide
Amino acids
