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Jersey College Chemistry

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The sum of all the life-sustaining chemical reactions that occur in the body makes up _______________.

a)

energy

b)

metabolism

c)

catabolism

d)

chemistry

2.

All matter is composed of 92 naturally occurring _______________.

a)

molecules

b)

electrolytes

c)

elements

d)

minerals

3.

The smallest subunit of an element is a(n) _______________.

a)

ion

b)

molecule

c)

nucleus

d)

atom

4.

Two or more atoms united covalently form _______________.

a)

molecules

b)

bonds

c)

nutrients

d)

enzymes

5.

A substance that maintains a steady acidity or alkalinity of body fluids is a(n) ___________.

a)

base

b)

buffer

c)

acid

d)

enzyme

6.

Isotopes that fall apart easily are described as _______________.

a)

electrified

b)

negatively charged

c)

radioactive

d)

activated

7.

Organic compounds are based on the element _______________.

a)

nitrogen

b)

oxygen

c)

potassium

d)

carbon

8.

An acid can be defined as __________.

a)

a chemical substance capable of releasing a hydrogen ion (H+) when dissolved in water

b)

a chemical substance capable of releasing an Na (Na+) ion to another substance

c)

a chemically reactive substance

d)

a chemically nonreactive substance

9.

Bases can be defined as __________.

a)

substances that do not react with acids

b)

chemical substances containing a hydrogen ion (H+)

c)

a reaction between an acid and a base

d)

chemical substances that release a hydroxide ion (OH−) in solution and can accept a hydrogen ion

10.

Salts are __________.

a)

formed by a reaction between an acid and a base

b)

a chemical substance containing a hydrogen ion (H+)

c)

a chemical substance that can accept a hydrogen ion (H+)

d)

a type of chemical bond