NEW
Font size
WorksheetsHBS Quiz 13 Unit 3.2 Action Molecules, Digestive System,
Total questions: 28
Worksheet time: 14mins
_____ produces bile
chyme
Enzymes
liver
mouth
Synthetic, energy-requiring reactions whereby small molecules are built up into larger ones.; takes simple building blocks and uses them to build up more complex molecules a cell may need for growth and repair
Calorie
Catabolism
Metabolism
Anabolism
Here is the answer, The doctors could see if her cells are getting the molecules they need from food and air. What is the question?
An ocean scientist plans to spend several days underwater in a submarine. Doctors on land will monitor her body to make sure she is healthy during her trip. What is one way doctors will be able to tell whether her body is healthy enough to do all her tasks while she is in the submarine?
Doctors tested a patient to find out what molecules were in her cells. Her cells contained normal levels of amino acids, normal levels of oxygen molecules, and low levels of glucose molecules. Will this patient be able to exercise normally?
Rico, a scuba diver, uses breathing gear to help him breathe air underwater. He always gets enough sleep and eats a good breakfast before a dive. What could happen if his breathing gear broke during a dive and he could not breathe as much air as usual?
Two teams of scientists hiked 10 kilometers to different study sites. Before their hike, the Valley team ate a lunch of mostly protein. The Mountain team ate a lunch of a mix of starch and protein, but hiked at high altitude, where there is much less oxygen. Which team probably had an easier time hiking?
______ is Partially digested, semiliquid food mixed with digestive enzymes and acids in the stomach
chyme
Kinase
Bile
Golgi complex
______ is a biological processes will occur under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions in humans
gall bladder
pancreas
Mitochondria
glycolysis
_____ is used to calculate caloric needs based on level of activity
Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)
Harris-Benedict equation
chemical digestion equation
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)
_______ are Involuntary waves of muscle contraction that keep food moving along in one direction through the digestive system
Glycolysis
chemical digestion
peristalsis
Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)
This organ's role is to secrete insulin into the bloodstream to help regulate blood glucose levels
pancreas
gall bladder
rectum
liver
_______ is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule
chyme
Kinase
Bile
catalystase
______ is the measure of energy stored in the molecules that make up the food that we eat; burned through the process of cellular respiration and release energy that can be used by the body
pancreas
Calorie
catalysts
joule
The totality of an organism's chemical reactions, consisting of catabolic and anabolic pathways; the sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within body cells
Basal metabolic rate (BMR)
Catabolism
catalysts
Metabolism
the first of the proteins in the electron transport chain to receive the electrons; complex. membrane-embedded enzyme is _____
Body mass
chemical digestion
ATP
NADH dehydrogenase
______ is the rate at which heat is given off by an organism at complete rest; baseline rate at which your body uses energy; takes gender, height, weight, and age into consideration to calculate the number of calories needed to fuel the basic functions of life
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)
liver, gallbladder, pancreas
Body mass index (BMI)
Basal metabolic rate (BMR)
The answer is, "Not eating enough food, because cells need molecules from both food and air to work" What was the question?
What is Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)?
A patient has been eating healthy foods, but his digestive system is not doing what it usually does. Can this patient still exercise normally?
An athlete thinks that she can exercise as long as she eats different types of food because her body just needs different types of food molecules to work properly. Is the athlete correct?
If a person is breathing normally, which of the following could prevent him from using his body to exercise normally?
Breaks down toxins, such as alcohol and processes nutrients into forms easier for the rest of your body to use. Makes glycogen from glucose
pancreas
Gallbladder
Liver
stomach
____ is a cell organelle that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell
Golgi complex
ATP synthase
Mitochondria
pancreas
_____ is Physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces
mechanical digestion
catalysts
chemical digestion
small intestine digestion
_____ is the Chemical reactions that break down complex organic compounds into simple ones, with the net release of energy.; energy rich fuel molecules are broken down to release their energy to supply the cell's needs
Calorie
Anabolism
Catabolism
catalysts
_____ is the secretion of milk by the mammary glands
Activity Factor
catalysts
Anabolism
Lactation
______ is a secondary organs that create chemicals that secrete enzymes that help the small intestines break down food
Stomach
Glycolysis
liver, gallbladder, pancreas
heart
_______ is the first step in releasing the energy of glucose, in which a molecule of glucose is broken into two molecules of pyruvic acid
Mitochondria
Golgi complex
ATP synthase
Glycolysis
_______ Absorbs water and forms feces
large intestine
small intestine
Ribosomes
rectum
_____ are Chemical agents that selectively speed up chemical reactions without being consumed by the reaction
pancreas
ATP
catalysts
Glycolysis
The answer is "Neither team had an easy time hiking; the Valley team's cells needed more glucose from broken-down starch for a reaction, and the Mountain team's cells needed more oxygen from air. " The questions is?
Two teams of scientists hiked 10 kilometers to different study sites. Before their hike, the Valley team ate a lunch of mostly protein. The Mountain team ate a lunch of a mix of starch and protein, but hiked at high altitude, where there is much less oxygen. Which team probably had an easier time hiking?
Doctors tested a patient to find out what molecules were in her cells. Her cells contained normal levels of amino acids, normal levels of oxygen molecules, and low levels of glucose molecules. Will this patient be able to exercise normally?
How do you calculate Basal metabolic rate (BMR)?
Rico, a scuba diver, uses breathing gear to help him breathe air underwater. He always gets enough sleep and eats a good breakfast before a dive. What could happen if his breathing gear broke during a dive and he could not breathe as much air as usual?
any activities that burn additional calories is called?
Activity Factor
gall bladder
small intestine
large intestine
______ is (adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work
ATP
NADH
Kinase
NAD
______ is An organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur
Glycolysis
Golgi complex
Mitochondria
gall bladder
The answer is, "No, her cells need glucose to react with oxygen to release energy." What is the question?
Rico, a scuba diver, uses breathing gear to help him breathe air underwater. He always gets enough sleep and eats a good breakfast before a dive. What could happen if his breathing gear broke during a dive and he could not breathe as much air as usual?
Doctors tested a patient to find out what molecules were in her cells. Her cells contained normal levels of amino acids, normal levels of oxygen molecules, and low levels of glucose molecules. Will this patient be able to exercise normally?
Two teams of scientists hiked 10 kilometers to different study sites. Before their hike, the Valley team ate a lunch of mostly protein. The Mountain team ate a lunch of a mix of starch and protein, but hiked at high altitude, where there is much less oxygen. Which team probably had an easier time hiking?
What is a Erythrocyte?
