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Final Exam Review Game 2022

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bands on the cell's chromosomes are called

a)

Genes

b)

Alleles

c)

Sperm

d)

Egg cells

2.

The way an individual looks for a specific trait or characteristic.  Physical appearance for a trait


a)

Chromosome

b)

Phenotype

c)

Genotype

d)

Double helix

3.

Which of the genes in these chromosomes are responsible for determining the muscle trait?

a)

yellow

b)

Blue

c)

green

d)

None of these genes determine the muscle trait

4.

When the number of waves increases, how will the sound change?

a)

Higher pitch

b)

Louder

c)

Lower pitch

d)

Quieter

5.

What would the phenotype be for a cattle with these alleles?

a)

typical

b)

ee

c)

Ee

d)

Extra muscular

6.

The figure shows a Punnett square for an inherited trait.

What is the probability that the genotype will be 'aa'?

a)

1/4

b)

2/4

c)

3/4

d)

4/4

7.

Having two of the same alleles for the gene is referred to as...

a)

homozygous

b)

heterozygous

c)

protein

d)

chromosome

8.
Genotype refers to the ...
a)

physical expression of the genes

b)

possible combination of alleles in a gene

c)

whether an allele is dominant or recessive

d)

how an organism will appear

9.

When a musician strikes a xylophone with a mallet, how does the movement of the bars that produce low-pitch notes compare to the movement of the bars that produce high-pitch notes?

a)

The bars with low pitch will move slower and have more waves

b)

The bars with low pitch will move faster and have more waves

c)

The bars with low pitch will move slower and have less waves

d)

The bars with low pitch will move faster and have less waves

10.

All the possible versions of a gene is called_______________

a)

a DNA

b)

a Phenotype

c)

a trait

d)

an allele

11.

Which is homozygous for Extra Muscular?

a)

Ee

b)

EE

c)

ee

12.

A homozygous dog with black fur (BB) is crossed with a heterozygous dog with brown fur (Bb). What are the percentages of the possible genotypes?

a)

100% BB

b)

75% BB and 25%Bb

c)

50 % BB and 50% Bb

d)

50% Bb and 50% bb

13.

What type of wave is a sound wave?

a)

Transverse Wave

b)

Vibration Wave

c)

Vertical Wave

d)

Longitudinal or Compression Wave

14.

How many chromosomes are in the sex cells compared to the body cells?

a)

same number 

b)

double the number 

c)

Triple the number

d)

1/2 the number

15.

Looking at this pedigree, what percent of offspring have the genotpe Ee

a)

0%

b)

33%

c)

50%

d)

66%

16.

Which of the following statements is true about energy transfer in a wave

a)

Energy is not transferred in a wave

b)

Energy is transferred when a particles collide and increase their energy as they travel farther away.

c)

Energy is transferred when particles collide and the energy is transferred from one particle to the next, losing a little bit of energy with each collision

d)

Energy is transferred when a particle travels with a wave from the sound source all the way to the sound receiver.

17.

The contact force between a moving object and the air particles it collides with is called:

a)

Peak force

b)

Kinetic energy

c)

Air resistance

d)

Breaking point

18.

What proportion of offspring have the genotype ee?

a)

3/6

b)

0/6

c)

1/6

d)

6/6

19.

A guitar player plays a note it is recorded in the illustration to the left, now he wants to play a quieter note, what will need to change?

a)

The frequency will increase

b)

The frequency will decrease

c)

The amplitude will decrease

d)

The amplitude will increase

20.

What percent of the offspring have the extra muscular phenotype?

a)

0%

b)

33%

c)

50%

d)

66%

21.

If our cattle had all complete/full myostatin proteins what would the phenotype be of the cattle?

a)

Extra muscular

b)

Medium

c)

Typical

22.

Thinking back to our cattle, if we have the genotype ee (2 circles), what type of myostatin would the cattle have?

a)

All full/complete Myostatin Protein

b)

Half full and half partial Myostatin Protein

c)

All Partial Myostatin Protein

d)

A quarter of the Myostatin would be full and three quarters would partial

23.

If our cattle had half of its Myostatin Protein that is partial and half that is full, what would the genotype of the cattle be?

a)

EE

b)

Ee

c)

ee

d)

You can not determine the genotype

24.

The substance that sound can travel through, like a solid, liquid or gas is called...

a)

Amplitude

b)

Frequency

c)

Medium

d)

Vibration

25.

In order to decrease the pitch of the sound in the picture to the left what must happen?

a)

Higher amplitude

b)

Lower amplitude

c)

Higher frequency

d)

Lower frequency

26.

At the exact moment that the drumstick hits the surface of the drum and creates a sound, what would you expect to see the surface of the drum doing?

a)

The surface will deform downward and return to its original position

b)

The surface will deform upward and return to its original position

c)

The surface will deform downward

d)

The surface will move up and down repeatedly

27.

When a musician strikes a xylophone with a mallet, how does the movement of the bars that produce a quiet note compare to the movement of the bars that produce loud notes?

a)

The bars with quiet sounds will move slower.

b)

The bars with quiet sounds will move farther past the resting point.

c)

The bars with quiet sounds will move faster

d)

The bars with quiet sounds will not move very far past the resting point

28.

In order to hear a louder sound, what has to happen to the sound source?

a)

More force has to be applied

b)

Less force has to be applied

c)

The sound source has to move faster

d)

The sound source has to move slower

29.

What is the part of the wave that is the farthest above the resting point called?

a)

Trough

b)

Valley

c)

Amplitude

d)

Crest