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7th Geo. Mastery Assess It_9

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two bodies of water border Central America?

a)

Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea

b)

Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea

2.

Which climate zone is Central America located in?

a)

Tropical

b)

temperature

c)

arid

3.

Which of the following is not a type of vegetation found in Central America?

a)

Palm trees

b)

Evergreens

c)

Prairie Grass

4.

Which of the following is not a gulf found in the geographical region of Central America?

a)

Gulf of Honduras

b)

Mosquito Gulf

c)

Gulf of Mexico

5.

What is the main natural resource found in Central America?

a)

oil

b)

timber

c)

iron ore

6.

Which Central American country is the leading world exporter of bananas?

a)

Belize

b)

Panama

c)

Honduras

7.

What percentage of the world's coral reefs are located in the Caribbean?

a)

2%

b)

7%

c)

9%

8.

What is the name of the mysterious, ancient culture that is thought to have influenced the Mayans?

a)

Aztec

b)

Olmec

c)

Inca

9.

In what three Central American countries was the Maya civilization most present?

a)

Guatemala, Panama, and Nicaragua

b)

Guatemala, Nicaragua, and El Salvador

c)

El Salvador, Belize and Honduras

10.

Which of the following is not considered a possible reason for the disappearance of the Maya civilization

a)

earthquake

b)

war

c)

disease

11.

Why did Spanish explorers come to Central America and the Caribbean?

a)

For land, gold, and to spread the Roman Catholic religion.

b)

For gold, diamonds, and spices.

c)

For land, slaves, and new crops.

12.

Which of the following countries is not part of the isthmus of Central America?

a)

Belize

b)

Haiti

c)

Honduras

13.

Why were the Mayan people considered the cultural hearth of Central America?

a)

Their civilization was widespread throughout the region, influencing the architecture, style, food, language, and religious practices originally found in those countries.

b)

They taught people in all neighboring countries their language and customs, so everyone could communicate in the same way.

c)

They arrived and taught all the native people a new language, uniting all the countries in Central America.

14.

Once Christopher Columbus arrived, which culture began to spread throughout Central America?

a)

English

b)

Spanish

c)

French

15.

When the native people, working as slaves on sugarcane plantations for European settlers, started to die at an alarming rate, how did the plantation owners keep working their land?

a)

They brought slaves over from Africa.

b)

They offered wages to the native people.

c)

They had to do the work themselves.

16.

What was the world's largest crop in 2012?

a)

sugarcane

b)

Coffee

c)

bananas

17.

What does the term ecotourism mean?

a)

It is a tourist activity that allows guests to have a cultural experience and learn more about that country/region by touring the area, eating the food, and participating in local traditions.

b)

It is a list of exciting activities tourists can participate in, like jet skiing, surfing, golf, or rock climbing, that do not require the help of local people.

c)

It is a program in which tourists move in with a local family and stay with them for a short time, in order to learn what life is like in that region.

18.

Why was the construction of the Panama Canal so important to the economy of neighboring countries?

a)

It allowed easier access for ships, bringing more trade to the region, and greatly increasing the economy in Central America.

b)

It allowed more explorers access to the region, to discover new lands and resources.

c)

It brought many settlers from other countries and led to the colonization of Central America.

19.

Public services, such as police and fire departments, having to cover a larger area is a result of which kind of urban sprawl effect?

a)

environmental effect

b)

community effect

c)

economic effect

20.

Which of these statements correctly describes an urban area?

a)

a big city with tall buildings and a large population

b)

a large community of homes and businesses

c)

an area where homes are spread far apart from each other