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Physical Development of Infants Review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This organ grows faster than any other organ.

a)

Lungs

b)

Intestines

c)

Brain

d)

Liver

2.

This is the ability to continually do something.

a)

Stamina

b)

Strength

c)

Growth

d)

Development

3.

True or False: An infant’s digestive system is still immature!

a)

True

b)

False

4.

This is the framework of the body that consists of cartilage, bones, and teeth!

a)

Bone System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Body Type

5.

Changes in a child’s length, weight, body proportions, bones, and teeth!

a)

Growth and Development

b)

Skeletal Growth

c)

Skeletal System

6.

What is the average length of a newborn?

a)

17-19 inches

b)

18-19 inches

c)

20-21 inches

7.

True or False: Infants double their birth weight during the first year!

a)

True

b)

False

8.

This is when a child fails to grow at a healthy weight!

a)

Failure to Develop

b)

Failure to Grow

c)

Failure to Thrive

9.

True or False: An infant’s head is ¼ of their length!

a)

True

b)

False

10.

True or False: Changes in an infant’s length is due to legs growing, not their trunk!

a)

True

b)

False

11.

These are soft spots where the skull is not closed!

a)

Gaps

b)

Openings

c)

Fontanels

12.

True or False: An infant’s skeleton is made up of mostly cartilage!

a)

True

b)

False

13.

True or False: Bones do not easily misshapen because of softness!

a)

True

b)

False

14.

True or False: Deciduous teeth are an infant’s permanent teeth!

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Natural, automatic, unlearned movements in response to stimuli needed for survival!

a)

Palmar Reflex

b)

Innate Reflex

c)

Babinski Reflex

d)

Rooting Reflex

16.

Helps newborns search for food by turning their heads and moving their mouths in response to touch!

a)

Palmar Reflex

b)

Plantar Reflex

c)

Rooting Reflex

d)

Babinski Reflex

17.

Enables them to automatically grasp objects placed in hands!

a)

Moro Reflex

b)

Babinski Reflex

c)

Plantar Reflex

d)

Palmar Reflex

18.

Toes tighten around any object when the ball of the foot is stroked!

a)

Palmar Reflex

b)

Plantar Reflex

c)

Walking Reflex

d)

Moro Reflex

19.

Toes fan out if the outside of the sole is stroked from heel to toe!

a)

Moro Reflex

b)

Plantar Reflex

c)

Babinski Reflex

d)

Walking Reflex

20.

Newborns fling arms and legs out and pull them back in when they are startled!

a)

Moro Reflex

b)

Babinski Reflex

c)

Walking Reflex

d)

Plantar Reflex

21.

When baby’s feet touch a solid surface, alternating steps are taken as in walking!

a)

Walking Reflex

b)

Moro Reflex

c)

Plantar Reflex

d)

Babinski Reflex

22.

The use and control of muscles that direct body movement!

a)

Gross Motor Skills

b)

Fine Motor Skills

c)

Motor Development

23.

Learn to use and control large muscles! (Trunk, arms, legs, roll over, sit)

a)

Gross Motor Skills

b)

Fine Motor Skills

c)

Motor Development

24.

Being able to control small muscles such as those in fingers and hands.

a)

Gross Motor Skills

b)

Fine Motor Skills

c)

Motor Development

25.

The progression of development beginning with the head and moving down to the feet!

a)

Center-to-extremities development

b)

Head-to-foot development

26.

True or False: Trunk control develops more slowly than the head!

a)

True

b)

False

27.

True or False: Infants learn to crawl by pulling up with their arms, but not lifting abdomens off the floor!

a)

True

b)

False

28.

This is when infants lift their abdomens off the floor and using their hands and knees or hands and feet to move!

a)

Cruising

b)

Creeping

c)

Crawling

29.

True or False: Infants learn to stand by pushing their feet and bounce while parents provide support!

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Walking by holding onto something for support or ______________!

a)

Creeping

b)

Cruising

c)

Crawling

31.

Direction of development from the center of the body to extremities!

a)

Center-to-extremities development

b)

Head-to-foot development

32.

Physical, intellectual, and social-emotional tasks many children learn to accomplish by a certain age are called….

a)

Check-Up Milestones

b)

Growth and Development Milestones

c)

Developmental Milestones

33.

True or False: Each child does not develop at his or her own rate.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

________________________ is the hardening of the bones.

a)

Ossification

b)

Solidifying

c)

Strengthening