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5th Yr Chemistry Unit 4.1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The substance being dissolved is called the ________

a)

solvent

b)

solid

c)

solute

d)

solvate

2.

What does "like dissolves like" mean?

a)

polar solvents dissolve in polar solutes

b)

polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents

c)

non-polar solvents dissolve in polar solutes

d)

non-polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents

3.

When no more solute dissolves the solution is _________

a)

supersaturated

b)

unsaturated

c)

saturated

d)

supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

4.

Molarity concentration is abbreviated as _________

a)

MM.

b)

m.

c)

Mol.

d)

M.

5.

Molarity is defined as _________ divided by ___________

a)

mol, liters

b)

mol, kg

c)

kg, liters

d)

liters, kg

6.

How many mols of HCl are in 3 liters of 2.0M HCl solution?

a)

2.0

b)

1.5

c)

6.0

d)

0.66

7.
What does it mean to be "Soluble" ?
a)
Capable of being a solid.
b)
To have soul.
c)
Capable of being dissolved.
d)
To sink.
8.
What is the unit for molarity?
a)
mass/liters
b)
moles
c)
liters
d)
moles/liter
9.
A measure of the amount of solute in a given amount of solvent or solution is...
a)
saturated
b)
solubility
c)
concentration
d)
miscible
10.
A saturated solution is one that....
a)
contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute.
b)
contains less solute than a saturated solution.
c)
contains more solute than a saturated solution.
d)
is the amount of a substance required to form a saturated solution.
11.
An unsaturated solution is one that....
a)
contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute.
b)
contains less solute than a saturated solution.
c)
contains more solute than a saturated solution.
d)
is the amount of a substance required to form a saturated solution.
12.
The dissolving medium in a solution is called ... 
a)
colloid
b)
solution
c)
solute
d)
solvent
13.
The substance dissolved in a solution is called ... 
a)
colloid
b)
solution
c)
solute
d)
solvent
14.
What is the molarity of a 2 liter solution containing 5 moles of NaCl?
a)
2.5
b)
0.4
c)
2.5 moles/liter
d)
10 moles/liter
15.
How many moles of NaCl are present in 6000. ml a 1.5 M NaCl solution?
a)
9 moles NaCl
b)
9000
c)
9
d)
4000  moles NaCl
16.

How will you prepare a 10% v/v HCl?

a)

10 ml HCl in 10 ml water

b)

1ml HCl in 9 ml water

c)

10 ml water in 1ml HCl

d)

10 ml HCl in 20 ml water

17.

What is the molar ratio of aluminum and chloride in the chemical equation?




a)

2: 2

b)

2:3

c)

3:3

18.

Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 1.5 moles of NaCl in 0.5 L of solution.

a)

1.5 M

b)

3 M

c)

0.33 M

d)

0.75 M

19.

According the solubility graph, what is the solubility of KNO3 at 60 °C? (answers in g/100g of water)

a)

40

b)

90

c)

130

d)

20

20.

How many mL of stock solution of 2M NaCl do you need to prepare 100 mL of 0.150M NaCl?

a)

7.5 mL

b)

15 mL

c)

1333 mL

d)

200 mL

21.
A 3 M solution has how many moles per liter?
a)
1
b)
2.5
c)
4
d)
3
22.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Solution 1:

500 mL of water

100 g of salt


Solution 2:

500 mL of water

90 g of salt

a)

Solution 1

b)

Solution 2

c)

They have the same concentration

d)

I have no idea

23.

Which of the solutions above is the most dilute

a)

A

b)

C

c)

E

d)

They are all the same concentration

24.

If 43.0 g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 500 g of Acetic acid, what is the percent by mass of NaCl?

a)

7.90 %

b)

8.60 %

c)

11.6 %

d)

92.1 %

25.

If 248 ml of acetone is mixed with 562 ml of water, what is the percent by volume of acetone?

a)

69.4 %

b)

44.0 %

c)

30.6 %

d)

2.23 %