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GRADE 5 MINERALS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All minerals are _____.

a)

transparent crystals

b)

organic

c)

naturally occurring

d)

all of the above

2.

How do you distinguish a rock from a mineral?

a)

rocks are always bigger than minerals

b)

minerals are usually made of small rocks that bind together

c)

rocks can always be identified by their shape; minerals can not

d)

minerals are made of elements that form crystals and rocks are made of one or more minerals

3.

Minerals are described by their _____.

a)

chemical composition

b)

physical characteristics

c)

both A and B

d)

neither A nor B

4.

Which of the following are the best characteristics to use to identify different minerals?

a)

size, color, streak, and crystal shape

b)

cleavage, weight, hardness, and specific gravity

c)

color, texture, weight, and streak

d)

hardness, luster, density, and streak

5.

What does it mean for a mineral to have a definite chemical composition?

a)

its made of chemicals

b)

its made of atoms

c)

its has a formula

d)

it is a molecule

6.

What do we mean when we say a mineral has a crystalline structure?

a)

the mineral made up of elements

b)

the mineral has a repeating pattern of atoms

c)

the mineral is only found in nature

d)

the mineral is inorganic

7.

The following contains the properties of four different samples:

Sample W is hard and composed of two materials

Sample X is soft and composed of one material

Sample Y is hard and composed of one material

Sample Z is hard and composed of three materials


Which of the following is true of the objects?

a)

Samples X and Z are minerals, and

samples W and Y are rocks

b)

Samples X and Y are minerals, and

samples W and Z are rocks.

c)

Samples W and Z are minerals, and

samples X and Y are rocks.

d)

Samples W and Y are minerals, and

samples X and Z are rocks.

8.

The process in which existing minerals

are changed into new minerals due to

the influence of extreme pressure or

temperature is called

a)

deposition

b)

evaporation

c)

metamorphosis

d)

crystallization

9.
A ________ is a naturally occurring, inorganic, solid that can have crystal structure and definite chemical composition. 
a)
mineral
b)
rock
c)
crystal
d)
fluorite
10.
The repeating pattern of a mineral's particles forms a solid called a _________. 
a)
crystal
b)
rock
c)
chemical
d)
inorganic process