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Intro to Chemistry Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The smallest particle of any pure element

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

element

d)

compound

2.

The smallest particle of a substance that is made up of two or more elements

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

element

d)

compound

3.

A substance that cannot be broken down by simple chemical and physical processes

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

element

d)

compound

4.

A chemical substance that is made up of two or more different kinds of atoms bonded together

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

element

d)

compound

5.

How many atoms are present in this solution?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

6.

How many molecules are present in this solution?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

7.

How many elements are present in this solution?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

8.

How many compounds are present in this solution?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

9.

What is the charge of a proton, electron, and neutron in order?

a)

+1, -1, 0

b)

0, +1, -1

c)

-1, 0, +1

d)

0, +1, +2

10.

What is the relative mass of a proton?

a)

1

b)

0

c)

1/1840

d)

-1

11.

What is the relative mass of a electron?

a)

1

b)

0

c)

1/1840

d)

-1

12.

What is the relative mass of a neutron?

a)

1

b)

0

c)

1/1840

d)

-1

13.

What particles are located in the nucleus of an atom?

a)

protons and neutrons

b)

neutrons and electrons

c)

protons and electrons

d)

protons only

14.

What does the atomic number of an element tell us?

a)

The element's number of protons

b)

The element's number of protons and neutrons

c)

The elements number of neutrons

d)

The elements number of electrons

15.

What does the atomic mass of an element tell us?

a)

The element's number of protons

b)

The element's number of protons and neutrons

c)

The elements number of neutrons

d)

The elements number of electrons

16.

If Ag (silver) has an atomic number of 47 and 61 neutrons, what is its atomic mass?

a)

108

b)

14

c)

47

d)

61

17.

If P (phosphorus) has an atomic number of 15 and an atomic mass of 31, how many electrons does it have?

a)

46

b)

16

c)

15

d)

31

18.

If Ni (nickel) has an atomic number of 28 and 31 neutrons, how many protons does it have?

a)

59

b)

3

c)

28

d)

31

19.

If W (tungsten) has 74 protons and 110 neutrons, what is its atomic number?

a)

184

b)

36

c)

74

d)

110

20.

If K (potassium) has an atomic mass of 39 and 19 electrons, how many neutrons does it have?

a)

58

b)

20

c)

39

d)

19

21.

If Cl (chlorine) has an atomic mass of 35 and 17 protons, how many neutrons does it have?

a)

52

b)

18

c)

35

d)

17

22.

The outermost electrons in an element are called the...

a)

valence electrons

b)

shell electrons

c)

free electrons

d)

cool electrons

23.

An elements ______ tells us how many valence electrons it has.

a)

group

b)

period

c)

atomic mass

d)

atomic symbol

24.

How many electrons can the first shell hold?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

25.

How many electrons can the second shell hold?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

26.

How many electrons does an element's Bohr model show?

a)

all of them

b)

just the valence electrons

27.

How many electrons does an element's Lewis Dot Structure show?

a)

all of them

b)

just the valence electrons

28.

True or False: In nature pure elements are rare

a)

true

b)

false

29.

The force that holds two or more atoms together is called _______.

a)

a chemical bond

b)

the power of friendship

c)

magnetism

d)

a molecule's polarity

30.

Which electrons have the most amount of energy?

a)

the ones furthest form the nucleus

b)

the ones that are closest to the nucleus

c)

the ones that just drank redbull

d)

all electrons have the same amount of energy

31.

Excluding hydrogen, how many valence electrons do elements want to get to to become stable?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

32.

Covalent bonds are formed when atoms __________ electrons.

a)

share

b)

gain or lose

c)

destroy

d)

get to know their

33.

Ionic bonds are formed when atoms __________ electrons.

a)

share

b)

gain or lose

c)

destroy

d)

get to know their

34.

Covalent bonds happen between a _____ and a _____.

a)

nonmetal, nonmetal

b)

metal, nonmetal

c)

metalloid, nonmetal

d)

metal, metal

35.

Ionic bonds happen between a _____ and a _____.

a)

nonmetal, nonmetal

b)

metal, nonmetal

c)

metalloid, nonmetal

d)

metal, metal

36.

Elements with a different amount of electrons are called _____.

a)

ions

b)

isotopes

c)

polar

d)

weird

37.

Elements with a different amount of neutrons are called _____.

a)

ions

b)

isotopes

c)

polar

d)

weird

38.

True or False: Ions with charges that add to zero will attract to each other.

a)

true

b)

false

39.

Group 1 on the periodic table are called the ________.

a)

alkali metals

b)

alkaline metals

c)

halogens

d)

noble gases

40.

Group 17 on the periodic table are called the ________.

a)

alkali metals

b)

alkaline metals

c)

halogens

d)

noble gases

41.

Group 18 on the periodic table are called the ________.

a)

alkali metals

b)

alkaline metals

c)

halogens

d)

noble gases

42.

True or False: Noble gases are the most reactive elements on the periodic table.

a)

true

b)

false

43.

Ionic or Covalent? H2

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

44.

Ionic or Covalent? NaCl

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

45.

Ionic or Covalent? H2O

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

46.

Ionic or Covalent? Na2O

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

47.

Ionic or Covalent? CaCl2

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

48.

Ionic or Covalent? CH4

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

49.

Ionic or Covalent? NaBrO

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

50.

Should Mr. Bremer shave his beard if you get a high enough class average on the test?

a)

Yes

b)

Please no