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BTEC Sport Level 3 - Unit 1 - Adaptations

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the responses of the skeletal system after a single session of exercise?

a)

Stimulates mineral uptake in the bones

b)

Increased range of joint movement

c)

Increased bone density and strength

d)

Stimulates production of collagen due to stress on the bones

2.

A lack of regular exercise can cause what common conditions in the skeletal system?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Arthritis

d)

Scoliosis

3.

Regular exercise will cause the following long-term aerobic adaptations to the muscular system.

a)

Increased mitochondria, increased myoglobin and increased use of fat (as an energy source)

b)

Increased mitochondria, reduced myoglobin and increased use of glycogen

c)

Increased myoglobin, increased tolerance to lactate and increased stores of glycogen

4.

One long-term change to the muscular system due to regular anaerobic training is...

(a)  

5.

Short-term (immediate) responses to exercise for the respiratory system include...

a)

Increased breathing rate

b)

Increased vital capacity

c)

Increased tidal volume

d)

Increased heart rate

6.

How does altitude affect the respiratory system?

a)

Reduces the amount of oxygen available

b)

Muscles fatigue more rapidly

c)

We breath in less air

d)

Decreases the body's red blood cell count

7.

Which of these are a short-term response of the CV system to exercise?

a)

Increased blood pressure

b)

Reduced cardiac output

c)

Increased blood volume

d)

Anticipatory rise

8.

List three long-term adaptations of the CV system due to regular exercise.

4 lines
9.

Regular training will cause adaptations to the aerobic energy system. What are the three main adaptations?

a)

Production of additional ATP

b)

Increased use of fats as a fuel source

c)

Increased storage of glycogen

d)

Increased number of mitochondria

10.

A hypoglycaemic attack occurs due to...

a)

Blood sugar levels being too high

b)

Low glycogen stores

c)

Blood sugar levels being too low

d)

Increased glycogen stores