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3 Waves - Properties, Characteristics, Speed, Interference

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A pendulum has a string length of 2 meters. What is its period of oscillation?

a)

2.2 seconds

b)

2.5 seconds

c)

2.8 seconds

d)

3.2 seconds

2.

A pendulum has a string length of 140 centimeters. What is its period of oscillation?

a)

2.6 seconds

b)

2.3 seconds

c)

2.1 seconds

d)

1.9 seconds

3.

A pendulum has a PERIOD (time to oscillate ONCE) of 5.5 seconds. What is the LENGTH OF THE STRING?

*Isolate and solve for 'L', then solve.

a)

7.2 meters

b)

7.3 meters

c)

7.7 meters

d)

7.9 meters

4.

A pendulum has a PERIOD (time to oscillate ONCE) of 1.5 seconds. What is the LENGTH OF THE STRING?

*Isolate and solve for 'L', then solve.

a)

0.6 meters

b)

0.9 meters

c)

1.1 meters

d)

1.2 meters

5.

A mechanical wave requires a ________.

a)

Motion

b)

Medium

c)

Vacuum

d)

Car

6.

A wave transfers:

a)

matter

b)

water

c)

energy from one location to another

d)

particles

7.

Which wave is pictured?

a)

Transverse

b)

Longitudinal

c)

Both

d)

Neither

8.

Based on the wave pictured: How many COMPRESSIONS do you witness traveling down/along the slinky?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

Zero

9.

Which TYPE of wave is pictured?

*Think Particle Motion to Wave Direction.

a)
Transverse
b)
Longitudinal
c)
Both
d)
Neither
10.

Identify the wave measurement.

(*What do we measure from Crest-Crest?)

a)

frequency

b)

amplitude

c)

interference

d)

wavelength

11.

Which of these waves has the highest frequency?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

12.

Which of these waves has the greatest AMPLITUDE?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

13.

These waves differ in their ___.

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

wave type

14.

If more energy is added to a wave, what characteristic changes?

*IF we increase the energy of a wave...what MUST change

a)

Only wavelength

b)

Only wave speed

c)

Only amplitude

d)

Amplitude and/or Frequency

15.
What kind of wave is this?
a)
Transverse Wave
b)
Longitudinal Wave
16.
What kind of wave is this?
a)
Transverse
b)
Longitudinal
17.
High energy waves have a ____. 
a)
high frequency
b)
low frequency
c)
small amplitude
d)
big wavelength
18.
____________________  is the number of waves that move past one spot in a second
a)
energy
b)
amplitude
c)
wavelength
d)
frequency
19.

High frequency waves have _________ wavelength.

a)

varying

b)

high

c)

the same

d)

short

20.
How many waves are in this wave chain?
a)
6
b)
3
c)
4
d)
5
21.

A wave has frequency of 5 Hz and a speed of 25 m/s. What is the wavelength of the wave?

a)

25 m

b)

125 m

c)

5 m

d)

25 m/s

22.

A standing wave (from class Wigglers) has a frequency of 15 Hz and a wavelength of 1 meter. What is the SPEED of the wave?

a)

25 m/s

b)

15 m/s

c)

7.5 m/s

d)

5 m/s

23.

A wave has wavelength of 10 m and a speed of 340 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?

a)

34 m/s

b)

3400 Hz

c)

3400 m/s

d)

34 Hz

24.

Use the picture to solve:

'A' to 'G' is 18 meters

'A' to 'D' is 1.5 seconds


What is the Period of the oscillator?

a)

0.75 seconds

b)

1.5 seconds

c)

3 seconds

d)

4.5 seconds

25.

Use the picture to solve:
'A' to 'G' is 18 meters
'A' to 'D' is 1.5 seconds

What is the SPEED of the wave? (v=d/t or v=f)

 v=dtv=\frac{d}{t}   v=fλv=f\lambda  

a)

1 m/s

b)

1.5 m/s

c)

2 m/s

d)

3 m/s

26.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest wavelength?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
27.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest frequency?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
28.

A mechanical wave cannot travel through...

a)

a vacuum (empty space)

b)

water

c)

air

d)

glass

29.
The blue-throated hummingbird flaps its wings 300 times a minute.  What is its frequency?
a)
5 hz
b)
300 hz
c)
300/60 
d)
a lot?
30.

What type of interference is represented in this diagram?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

31.

What type of interference is represented in the diagram?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

32.

What type of interference do noise cancelling headphones use?

a)

Constructive Interference

b)

Destructive Interference

33.

True or False? Two waves cannot exist in the same space or in the same medium at the same time.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

When a crest and a trough interfere, what occurs?

a)

They combine to create a higher amplitude wave.

b)

They destroy one another

c)

The wave changes into a longitudinal wave.

35.

Review: What is it called when a wave bounces off an object?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

36.

What type of interference is being shown in the picture?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

37.

What type of interference is occurring in the picture?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive