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1.7 KINGDOM ANIMALIA

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

36 What is the phylogenetic system of classification based on?

a)

A Evolutionary relationship

b)

B Chemical constituents

c)

C Morphological features

d)

D Cytological characteristics

2.

37 Which of the following is a characteristic of phylum Porifera?

a)

A Canal system

b)

B Diploblastic organisation

c)

C Coelomate

d)

D Trochophore larva

3.

38 Which of the following is true about sponges?

I Diploblastic animals

II Possess a spicule frame to

III Multicellular and not differentiated into tissues

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

4.

39 Which of the following is the first invertebrate to develop a true nervous system?

a)

A Flatworms

b)

B Cnidarians

c)

C Sponges

d)

D Annelids

5.

40 Which of the following structures is

correctly matched to its function?

a)

A Nephridium - to strengthen body frame

b)

B Cnidocytes - to capture prey

c)

C Gizzard - for excretion

d)

D Spicule - to grind food

6.

41 What is a planula?

a)

A A reproductive polyp of hydrozoans

b)

B A feeding polyp of hydrozoans

c)

C A swimming larva of hydrozoans

d)

D A sexual generation of hydrozoans

7.

42 Which of the following is true about a tapeworm?

a)

A It is a type of ectoparasite.

b)

B The body is divided into the scolex, neck and proglottids.

c)

C The body shows metameric segmentation.

d)

D It is a pseudocoelomate animal.

8.

43 Which of the following characteristics do Platyhelminthes and Cnidarians have in common?

a)

A The presence of a complicated reproductive system

b)

B Diploblastic condition

c)

C Three germ layers and no coelom

d)

D No true body cavity

9.

44 Which organ does the fluke, Fasciola hepatica, infect?

a)

A Intestine

b)

B Liver

c)

C Stomach

d)

D Spleen

10.

45 Which of the following statements regarding parasitic flatworms is true?

I Parasitic flatworms have well developed sensory and nervous systems.

II They absorb nutrients from the host.

III They utilize a secondary host to transport the species to a primary

host.

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

11.

46 Which statement about earthworms is true?

I They are hermaphrodites.

II Most segments have a pair of nephridia that function to remove wastes.

III The setae are attached to parapodia on most segments.

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

12.

47 What does the excretory system of annelids consist of?

a)

A Prostomium

b)

B Peristomium

c)

C Nephridia

d)

D Flame cells

13.

48 Which of the following statements is true for annelids and nematodes?

a)

A Nematodes are segmented worms while annelids are unsegmented worms.

b)

B Nematodes are hermaphrodites while annelids have separate sexes.

c)

C All nematodes are parasites while all annelids are free-living.

d)

D Nematodes are pseudocoelomates while annelids are coelomates.

14.

49 Which of the following is a characteristic of the phylum Annelida?

a)

A Metameric segmentation

b)

B Separate sexes

c)

C Diploblastic coelomate

d)

D Well-developed nervous system

15.

50 Which of the following is a common

feature shared by a cockroach and an earthworm?

a)

A Nephridium

b)

B Ventral nerve cord

c)

C Ommatidium

d)

D Cocoon formation

16.

51 The table below shows four organisms and their classes.


Organism Class

I Tachypleus sp. (a) Insecta

II lulus sp. (b) Merostomata

III Scolopendra sp. (c) Chilopoda

IV Valanga sp. (d) Diplopoda

Which of the following pairs is correct?

a)

I II III IV

A (a) (b) (c) (d)

b)

I II III IV

B (b) (a) (c) (d)

c)

I II III IV

C (b) (d) (c) (a)

d)

I II III IV

D (d) (b) (a ) (c)

17.

53 Which of the following structures in

Achatina sp. is used for feeding?

a)

A Radula

b)

B Mantle

c)

C Muscular foot

d)

D Visceral mass

18.

54 The following are the characteristics of a phylum:

· Triploblastic coelomate .

· Small coelom that surrounds the heart and reproductive organs

· Mantle that produces a shell

Which phylum characteristics?

a)

A Cnidaria

b)

B Arthropoda

c)

C Mollusca

d)

D Porifera

19.

55 Which of the following is a distinct characteristic of echinoderms?

a)

A Nervous system

b)

B Excretory system

c)

C Calcareous endoskeleton

d)

D Respiratory system

20.

56 Which of the following is true of echinoderms?

I Water vascular system

II No excretory organs

III Exclusively marine habitat

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

21.

57 Which of the following are functions of the water vascular system in echinoderms?

I Locomotion

II To capture food

III Reproduction

a)

A Ionly

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

22.

58 Which of the following is true about pharyngeal slits?

a)

A Unique chordate characteristic

b)

B Found in fish, crabs and aquatic insects

c)

C Found in higher invertebrates and

d)

D Present in annelids and nematodes

23.

59 Members of class Osteichthyes

a)

A have skeletons made of bone

b)

B have cartilage skeletons rather than true bones

c)

C include rays and skates

d)

D do not have jaws

24.

60 What distinguishes a mammal from other vertebrates?

a)

A Primitive and simple brain

b)

B Milk-producing glands

c)

C Hairless exterior

d)

D Completion of foetal development

outside the uterus

25.

61 Which of the following are features of

the class Aves?

D skeletal support system

I Forelimbs modified into wings

II Four-chambered heart

III Respiration using book-lungs

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

26.

62 Which of the following organisms exhibits radial symmetry?

I Sea anemone

II Octopus

III Snail

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

27.

63 The germ layer that gives rise to the outer

covering of the body and the nervous

mesoderm system is

a)

A endoderm

b)

B ectoderm

c)

C mesoderm

d)

D gastrodermis

28.

64 In the development of triploblastic

animals, muscle tissue originates from

the

a)

A endoderm

b)

B mesoderm

c)

C ectoderm

d)

D skeletal support system

29.

65 Which of these phyla have a pseudocoelom?

a)

A Nematoda

b)

B Platyhelminthes

c)

C Arthropoda

d)

D Annelida

30.

66 What is a true body cavity?

a)

A The body cavity of a sponge

b)

B A body cavity completely lined with mesoderm

c)

C A body cavity completely lined with endoderm

d)

D A body cavity incompletely lined mesoderm

31.

67 Which of the following are features used

in the classification of animals?

I Symmetry

II Type of body cavity

III Segmentation

a)

A I only

b)

B I and II only

c)

C II and III only

d)

D I, II and III

32.

68.Which of the body plan in figure above is present in advanced organism?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

33.

69. The following characteristics: pharyngeal slits, endoskeleton derived from mesoderm and ventral heart belongs to which phylum?

a)

Annelida

b)

Mollusca

c)

Arthropoda

d)

Chordata

34.

70. Name this species

a)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

b)

Achatina Fulica

c)

Ascaris lumbricoides

d)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

35.

71. Usual mode of reproduction: Sexual

Type of fertilization: External

Embryology: Blastopore contributes to the formation of anus; cleavage is radial

Symmetry: Immature form is bilateral; mature form is five-part radial

Body cavity: Lined with tissue derived from mesoderm

Segmentation: No evidence

Skeleton: Spiny exoskeleton secreted by the dermis and covered with a thin epidermis

Habitat: marine


Into what phylum should this organism be placed?

a)

Chordata

b)

Echinodermata

c)

Mollusca

d)

Nematoda