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Eclipses / Moon Phases

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

For a solar eclipse to happen, all of the following must occur.

a)

full moon, daylight, moon is at a slight angle to Earth

b)

new moon daylight, moon is at a slight angle to Earth

c)

full moon, night time, moon is aligned with Earth and Sun

d)

new moon, daylight, moon is aligned with Earth and Sun

2.

What is the moon phase after 1st quarter?

a)

waxing crescent

b)

waning crescent

c)

waxing gibbous

d)

waning gibbous

3.

According to the diagram, in order for a solar eclipse to occur, the Sun, Earth and Moon must

a)

be at an unequal plan/ level form one another.

b)

be equal/ level, with the Earth between the Sun and Moon.

c)

be equal/level, with the Moon between the Sun and Earth.

d)

be equal/level, but order of Sun, Earth and Moon does not matter.

4.

What moon phase come before the full moon?

a)

waxing crescent

b)

waxing gibbous

c)

waning gibbous

d)

waning crescent

5.

For a lunar eclipse to happen, all of the following must occur.

a)

Full moon, night time, moon is aligned with Earth

b)

New moon, day time, moon is aligned with Earth

c)

Full moon, night time, moon is at a slight angle to Earth

d)

New moon, night time, moon is at a slight angle to Earth

6.

What are the moon phases at position b and f?

a)

waning gibbous, waxing crescent

b)

waxing gibbous, waning crescent

c)

waxing crescent, waning gibbous

d)

waning crescent, waxing gibbous

7.

According to the diagram, in order for a lunar eclipse to occur, the Sun, Earth and Moon must

a)

be at an unequal plan/ level from one another.

b)

be equal/level, with the Moon between the Sun and Earth

c)

be equal/level, with the Earth between the Sun and Moon.

d)

be equal/level, but order of Sun, Earth and Moon does not matter.

8.

If the moon is more than half illuminated it is called

a)

crescent.

b)

gibbous.

c)

quarter.

d)

waxing.

9.

When there is an eclipse, it is not always total, sometimes it is partial. What accounts for the partial eclipse?

a)

The Earth, Moon, and Sun are not in exact alignment.

b)

The moon is farther away from the Earth and does not block the entire view,

c)

It is not time for the full moon phase so you see the partial eclipse.

10.

If the moon is half illuminated it is at _______________ or _________________ phase.

a)

new or 1st quarter

b)

new or 3rd quarter

c)

1st or 3rd quarter

d)

1st or full

11.

We do not experience eclipses every month because

a)

the Sun is not on the same plane or aligned with Earth and the moon.

b)

the Earth is not on the same plane or aligned with the Sun and the moon.

c)

the moon is not on the same plane or aligned with the Sun and Earth.

d)

We do experience an eclipse every month, we just do not notice it.

12.

From the observers view point the moon is casting a show on Earth, blocking out the view of the Sun, the moon is in what phase?

a)

new moon

b)

full moon

c)

1st quarter

d)

both new and full moon

13.

During a lunar eclipse where is the shadow cast and why?

a)

The shadow is cast on Earth, because the moon comes between the Sun and Earth.

b)

The shadow is cast on the moon, because the moon comes between the Sun and Earth.

c)

The shadow is cast on the moon, because the Earth comes between the Sun and the moon.

d)

The shadow is cast on the Earth, because the Earth comes between the Sun and the moon.

14.

How are the moon phases at position a and e different?

a)

Phases a and e have different amounts of illumination.

b)

Phase a is growing in illumination while e is shrinking in illumination.

c)

Phase a is shrinking in illumination while e is growing in illumination.

d)

Phases a and e are exactly the same.

15.

During a solar eclipse where is the shadow cast and why?

a)

The shadow is cast on Earth, because the moon comes between the Sun and Earth.

b)

The shadow is cast on the moon, because the Earth comes between the Sun and the moon.

c)

The shadow is cast on the moon, because the Earth comes between the Sun and the moon.

d)

The shadow is cast on the Earth, because the Earth comes between the Sun and the moon.

16.

When the moon is at its full phase it is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. Why is the moon fully illuminated at this position, instead of being block by Earth.

a)

The moon is blocked by the Earth, it's called the new moon.

b)

The moon is directly in front of the Sun during its full phase.

c)

The moon is at an angle to Earth and the Sun, allowing Earth to see the moons full reflection of the Sun at this position.

d)

The Sun is at an angle to Earth and the moon, allowing Earth to see the moons full reflection of the Sun at this position.

17.

After the full moon phase the moon begins to shrink in illumination, what word would we use to describe the moon.

a)

gibbous

b)

crescent

c)

waxing

d)

waning

18.

What are the similarity between the moon phases at position f and d?

a)

f and d both come after the full moon, and are waning in illumination.

b)

f and d both come before the full moon, and are waning in illumination.

c)

f and d both come after the full moon, and are waxing in illumination.

d)

f and d have no similarities.

19.

After the new moon phase the moon begins to grow in illumination, what word would we use to describe the moon?

a)

gibbous

b)

crescent

c)

waxing

d)

waning

20.

During a solar eclipse what happens to the Sun?

a)

The Sun is turned off.

b)

The Sun moves out of Earth's view.

c)

The Sun continues to shine, however the moon blocks the rays from Earth, which cast a shadow.

d)

The Sun continues to shine, however the Earth blocks the rays from the Sun, which cast a shadow.