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WW2 "Halfway" Test - Rise of Hitler to Battle of Britain

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 2hrs 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Battle of Britain took place from July through October, 1940. This was just after the surrender of what country to Nazi Germany?

a)

France

b)

Britain

c)

Poland

d)

Austria

2.

German Air Force

a)

Luftwaffe

b)

panzer

c)

Wermacht

d)

unterseeboot

3.

The 2 most famous British airplanes used during the Battle of Britain were ...

a)

the Stuka and the BF 109

b)

Spitfire and the Tornado

c)

the Bf 110 and the He 111

d)

the Hurricane and the Spitfire

4.

A fight between airplanes

a)

dogfight

b)

catfight

c)

birdfight

d)

fistfight

5.

Name of the Nazi plan to invade Britain after France surrendered to the Germans.

a)

Operation Dynamo

b)

Operation Sealion

c)

Operation Himmler

d)

Operation Barbarossa

6.

Identify the advantages that British pilots had during the Battle of Britain. Choose 2.

a)

radar

b)

flying over friendly territory

c)

more experienced pilots

d)

faster airplanes

7.

Who was commander of the Luftwaffe?

a)

Hermann Goering

b)

FDR

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

Benito Mussolini

8.

How were the British able to stay aware of German air raids before they reached the home island of Great Britain?

a)

people watching in observation posts

b)

radar

c)

Fighter Command Operations room

d)

all of these

9.

What percentage of RAF pilots were actually from countries other than Britain?

a)

1%

b)

20%

c)

75%

d)

100%

10.

What was the average age of those men who volunteered to join the RAF?

a)

12 years old

b)

16 years old

c)

20 years old

d)

35 years old

11.

How long did it take most new pilots to "earn their wings?"

a)

almost 2 weeks

b)

4-5 months

c)

12 months

d)

close to 2 years

12.

Pilots from which country were highly motivated and eager to get revenge on the Luftwaffe?

a)

Poland

b)

United States

c)

Britain

d)

Belgium

13.

There were American pilots who fought in the Battle of Britain.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

The Battle of Britain was fought between the ___________ and the ___________.

a)

RAF; Luftwaffe

b)

Wehrmacht; BEF

c)

US Army; Japanese

d)

submarines; destroyers

15.

Which side won the Battle of Britain?

a)

Germans

b)

British

c)

Italians

d)

Soviets

16.

What does RAF stand for?

a)

Royal Air Force

b)

Real Airplanes Fly

c)

Run and Fight

d)

Ready and Flying

17.

What country attacked Britain in the Battle of Britain?

a)

France

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Italy

d)

Germany

e)

Spain

18.

What was Hitler's main goal in bombing the British in the Battle of Britain?

a)

To keep them from attacking his troops in France

b)

To destroy the air force in preparation to invade Britain

c)

To prove his air force was stronger

d)

To keep the British on the defense

e)

To stop them from bombing Germany

19.

What year did the Battle of Britain take place?

a)

1938

b)

1939

c)

1940

d)

1941

e)

1942

20.

What new technology helped the British air force defend against the Germans?

a)

radar

b)

internet

c)

radio

d)

computers

e)

telephone

21.

What was the air force of Great Britain called?

a)

The Royal Sky Force

b)

The English Air Fighters

c)

The Royal Air Force

d)

The Flying Brits

e)

The London Air Force

22.

Why did Hitler finally stop bombing Great Britain?

a)

Because he ran out of planes

b)

Because he needed his air force to help with the invasion of Russia

c)

Because he no longer wanted to take over Britain

d)

Because he did not want to hurt innocent people in the cities

e)

Because the Germans signed a peace treaty with Britain

23.

True or False: The Battle of Britain lasted a couple of days and then was over.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

24.

What was the air force of Germany called?

a)

The German Air Force

b)

The Great Air Force

c)

The Nazi Air Force

d)

The Third Reich

e)

The Luftwaffe

25.

What advantage helped the British to win the battle?

a)

The British were fighting for their homeland

b)

The British were defending and fighting over their own territory

c)

The British had radar

d)

All of these

e)

None of these

26.

What city was bombed for 57 nights in a row during the Battle of Britain?

a)

Manchester

b)

Birmingham

c)

Paris

d)

London

e)

Newcastle

27.

Which war did Adolf Hitler fight in as a soldier?

a)

WW1

b)

WW2

c)

the Vietnam War

d)

the American Revolution

28.

Hitler was wounded in WW1. How did he get hurt?

a)

burned by mustard gas

b)

shot by a sniper

c)

a bomb was dropped on him

d)

he was on a sinking ship

29.

What treaty was signed after the fighting had ended in WW1?

a)

the Treaty of Versailles

b)

the Treaty of Germany

c)

the Treaty of Vengeance

30.

What were 3 things that the Treaty of Versailles forced Germany to do? (Pick 3)

a)

shrink their military

b)

give up land

c)

pay reparations

d)

write an apology letter to the Allies

31.

After WW1, Hitler moved to Munich Germany. In 1923, he led a revolt against the government. What happened?

a)

he was arrested and charged with treason

b)

he took over the city and became mayor

c)

he was shot and killed

32.

How long was Hitler in prison?

a)

9 months

b)

30 days

c)

5 years

d)

10 years

33.

What was the name of the book Hitler wrote while he was in prison?

a)

Mein Kampf

b)

Mine, Scamp

c)

Mein Lamp

d)

Mein Camp

34.

Who did Hitler blame for all of Germany's problems?

a)

the Jews

b)

the Americans

c)

the Soviets

d)

the British

35.

What did the title of Hitler's book mean?

a)

My Struggle

b)

Truth and Lies

c)

My Time In Prison

d)

I'm Glad I'm Not A Jew

36.

What was the original name of the Hitler's political party, before he changed it?

a)

German Worker's Party

b)

German Democrat's Party

c)

German Republican Party

d)

Hitler's German Party

37.

Hitler changed the name of his political party to the National Socialist German Worker's Party, or ___________ for short.

a)

the Nazi Party

b)

the German's Party

c)

the Munich Party

d)

the Worker's Party

38.

Hitler's political party wasn't very popular until after the stock market crash in 1929. What did this event start?

a)

the Great Depression

b)

the Good Depression

c)

the OK Depression

39.

In 1932, Hitler ran for __________. The highest political office in Germany.

a)

president

b)

chancellor

c)

dictator

d)

priest

40.

When Hitler ran for political office in 1932, was he elected, yes or no?

a)

yes

b)

no

41.

President Paul von Hindenburg appointed Hitler to what position in 1933?

a)

Chancellor

b)

Vice-President

c)

Congress

d)

Dictator

42.

When President Hindenburg died in 1934, what did Hitler do?

a)

he took over control of Germany

b)

he gave up his position and went back home

c)

he called for another election

d)

he let the people do whatever they wanted

43.

How did most Germans feel about the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

they thought it was unfair and hated it

b)

they felt it was a great compromise

c)

they loved everything about it

44.

Who were the main Allies of World War 2? (Choose all that apply)

a)

Germany

b)

USA

c)

Britain

d)

Soviet Union

45.

Who were the Axis Powers in WWII? Choose all that apply.

a)

Italy

b)

Germany

c)

Soviet Union

d)

Japan

46.

Adolf Hitler

a)

leader of Nazi Party and dictator of Germany

b)

Prime Minister of Britain

c)

Emperor of Japan

d)

President of the US

47.

National Socialist German Workers' Party members

a)

Soviets

b)

Swastikas

c)

Nazis

d)

Axis

48.

Anti-semitism

a)

hatred of tall people

b)

hatred of Russians

c)

hatred of Jews

d)

hatred of Americans

49.

The persecution and killing of 6 million Jews during WWII.

a)

The Awful Time

b)

The Holocaust

c)

The Dark Ages

d)

The Hateful Period

50.

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during most of World War 2.

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

FDR

c)

Charles de Gaulle

d)

Joseph Stalin

51.

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom at the beginning of WW2. Best known for policy of appeasement.

a)

FDR

b)

Benito Mussolini

c)

Neville Chamberlain

d)

Hideki Tojo

52.

Appeasement

a)

giving in to Hitler's demands to prevent war

b)

building an army for war

c)

giving lollipops to crying babies

d)

telling Hitler to get ready to fight

53.

"Marriage" of Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin. They agreed not to fight each and to split Poland between them.

a)

German-Soviet non-aggression pact

b)

Italian-French non-aggression pact

c)

German-American non-aggression pact

d)

Japanese-British non-aggression pact

54.

Invasion of Poland - September 1, 1939

a)

Germany invades Poland and starts WW2

b)

Italy invades Poland and starts WW2

c)

Japan invades Poland and starts WW2

d)

France invades Poland and starts WW2

55.

Dictator of Soviet Union during WW2. One of the Allies.

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

Neville Chamberlain

c)

Franklin Roosevelt

d)

Joseph Stalin

56.

Panzer

a)

German tank

b)

German airplane

c)

American submarine

d)

German flamethrower

57.

Luftwaffe

a)

German air force

b)

German tank

c)

German submarine

d)

German navy

58.

From which French city were British soldiers rescued from during the German conquest of France?

a)

Paris

b)

London

c)

Dunkirk

d)

Normandy

59.

8 month period after the invasion of Poland with no fighting (choose 2 answers)

a)

Sitzkrieg

b)

Blitzkrieg

c)

Phoney War

d)

Winter War

60.

By 1938, had Hitler rebuilt his military in Germany. What treaty was he violating by doing this?

a)

The Munich Agreement

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

d)

Treaty of Paris

61.

The idea of giving in to Hitler's demands in order to avoid another war.

a)

Genocide

b)

Mein Kampf

c)

Appeasement

d)

Blitzkrieg

62.

Who promised to restore Germany to its former power and glory?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Benito Mussolini

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

Napoleon Bonaparte

63.

Why did France and Britain use the idea of appeasement to try and stop Hitler?

a)

They were trying to avoid another world war

b)

They wanted to prevent a Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union

c)

To prevent the fall of the league of Nations

d)

They didn't want to anger the German people

64.

Who was the most important leader who supported the idea of Appeasement?

a)

Neville Chamberlain

b)

FDR

c)

Hitler

d)

Winston Churchill

65.

The "Anschluss" was the unification of which two countries?

a)

Germany and Hungary

b)

Germany and France

c)

Germany and Austria

66.

What position did Neville Chamberlain hold in the British government?

a)

Prime Minister

b)

King

c)

Senator

d)

Judge

67.

Which of these countries did Hitler take land from before the start of WW2?

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

United States

c)

Great Britain

d)

Italy

68.

As they followed the policy of appeasement, what did other European countries do when Hitler broke the Treaty of Versailles or took land from another country?

a)

nothing, just talked

b)

shot at German soldiers

c)

dropped bombs on Germany

d)

started a war

69.

Who became Prime Minister after Neville Chamberlain?

a)

FDR

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

Winston Churchill

70.

Which of these was NOT one of the main points of the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

Germany had to shrink its military (demilitarize)

b)

Germany had to pay "reparations"

c)

Germany could not ally with Austria

d)

Germany had to give Australia back to Spain

71.

Which of these countries was created by the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

Germany

c)

France

d)

Belgium

72.

Which of these countries was created by the Treaty of Versailles? (Part 2)

a)

Poland

b)

Italy

c)

Great Britain

d)

Russia

73.

What were Hitler's feelings toward the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

hatred

b)

joy

c)

he wasn't interested

d)

he loved it

74.

What area of Czechoslovakia did Hitler want to be added to Germany?

a)

Sudetenland

b)

Rhineland

c)

Poland

d)

Finland

75.

Choose the best definition of appeasement.

a)

praising someone to please them

b)

fighting back against a bully

c)

stopping aggression by giving in to their demands

d)

giving someone help because they asked you for it

76.

Neville Chamberlain and other European leaders gave the Sudetenland to Hitler, without Czechoslovakia's permission, with which agreement?

a)

The Munich Agreement

b)

The Munchkin Agreement

c)

The Hitler Agreement

d)

The Czechoslovakia Agreement

77.

What was Neville Chamberlain's nickname, given to him in class?

a)

the Appeaser

b)

the Appeasement man

c)

"give it all to Hitler guy"

d)

the wimp

78.

How did Winston Churchill feel about Neville Chamberlain's policy of appeasement?

a)

he disagreed; he felt Europe should stand up to Hitler

b)

he agreed; he felt that preventing war was the most important thing

c)

he disagreed; he felt that Britain and Germany should work together to conquer Europe

d)

he agreed; he thought Neville Chamberlain was the best Prime Minister ever

79.

When did the German invasion of Poland take place?

a)

August 11, 1945

b)

September 1, 1939

c)

October 24, 1976

d)

December 7, 1941

80.

What other country invaded Poland on September 17, 1939?

a)

Soviet Union

b)

Italy

c)

Japan

d)

France

81.

Why didn't the Germans and the Soviets fight over Poland?

a)

they had better things to do

b)

they were afraid of each other

c)

they made an agreement not to

d)

they didn't have a large enough army

82.

Did France and Britain send troops to help Poland fight back?

a)

YES

b)

NO

83.

After Germany invaded Poland, which Allied countries declared war on Germany?

a)

Japan and Italy

b)

France and Britain

c)

USA and Soviet Union

d)

Italy and Belgium

84.

Why didn't Poland "mobilize" its army before Germany attacked?

a)

they didn't have an army

b)

their allies told them not to

c)

they were scared

d)

they didn't believe Germany would attack

85.

About how long did the invasion of Poland last?

a)

one day

b)

one week

c)

one month

d)

one year

86.

Poland was divided up between what two countries?

a)

Germany and Japan

b)

France and Britain

c)

Germany and the Soviet Union

d)

USA and Italy

87.

Which Allied army did Polish soldiers join and fight with after their country was conquered?

a)

USA

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Britain

d)

Italy

88.

In which year of World War 2 did the events at Dunkirk take place?

a)

1939

b)

1940

c)

1943

d)

1945

89.

What happened at Dunkirk?

a)

the British Army was saved by civilians

b)

US Army defeated the Japanese Empire

c)

the Soviets surrendered to Germany

d)

the British Army defeated the French

90.

How many ships were used during the evacuation of Dunkirk?

a)

about 12

b)

about 150

c)

about 500

d)

about 1000

91.

What country did Germany soon conquer after the events at Dunkirk?

a)

France

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Italy

d)

Poland

92.

What did British soldiers do at Dunkirk?

a)

waited around on the beaches

b)

formed long lines into the shallow water

c)

destroyed their equipment

d)

were attacked by German planes

e)

all of these things

93.

Were the British the only soldiers at Dunkirk?

a)

yes

b)

no, there were some French soldiers, too

94.

Why did the British destroy much of their equipment while they were at Dunkirk?

a)

they didn't want the Germans to use it

b)

they hated their equipment

c)

it was really terrible stuff

d)

they didn't have a good reason

95.

Why did the British leave so much of their equipment on the beaches of Dunkirk? Choose 2.

a)

there was no room for it on the ships

b)

it was heavy and would be hard to carry

c)

they wanted Germany to have it

d)

they really hated all their equipment

96.

What was the code name for the evacuation at Dunkirk?

a)

Operation Bloodhound

b)

Operation Swim For It

c)

Operation Dynamo

d)

Operation Lightning

97.

About how many soldiers were rescued from the shores of Dunkirk?

a)

about 300

b)

about 3,000

c)

about 30,000

d)

about 300,000

98.

The invasion of France started after an 8 month period of time when there wasn't much fighting in WW2. What is this time period called?

a)

Appeasement

b)

Phony War

c)

Invasion of Poland

d)

Blitzkrieg

99.

When Germany invaded France, which two countries did they pass through? Choose all that are correct.

a)

Poland

b)

Belgium

c)

The Netherlands

d)

Soviet Union

100.

"We shall ______ on the beaches, we shall ______ on the landing grounds, we shall ______ in the fields and in the streets, we shall ______in the hills; we shall never surrender." The same word goes in each blank, so only type it one time. What is the missing word?

(a)